Ontdek de Fascinerende Wereld van UFO's en UAP's: Jouw Bron voor Onthullende Informatie!
Ben jij ook gefascineerd door het onbekende? Wil je meer weten over UFO's en UAP's, niet alleen in België, maar over de hele wereld? Dan ben je op de juiste plek!
België: Het Kloppend Hart van UFO-onderzoek
In België is BUFON (Belgisch UFO-Netwerk) dé autoriteit op het gebied van UFO-onderzoek. Voor betrouwbare en objectieve informatie over deze intrigerende fenomenen, bezoek je zeker onze Facebook-pagina en deze blog. Maar dat is nog niet alles! Ontdek ook het Belgisch UFO-meldpunt en Caelestia, twee organisaties die diepgaand onderzoek verrichten, al zijn ze soms kritisch of sceptisch.
Nederland: Een Schat aan Informatie
Voor onze Nederlandse buren is er de schitterende website www.ufowijzer.nl, beheerd door Paul Harmans. Deze site biedt een schat aan informatie en artikelen die je niet wilt missen!
Internationaal: MUFON - De Wereldwijde Autoriteit
Neem ook een kijkje bij MUFON (Mutual UFO Network Inc.), een gerenommeerde Amerikaanse UFO-vereniging met afdelingen in de VS en wereldwijd. MUFON is toegewijd aan de wetenschappelijke en analytische studie van het UFO-fenomeen, en hun maandelijkse tijdschrift, The MUFON UFO-Journal, is een must-read voor elke UFO-enthousiasteling. Bezoek hun website op www.mufon.com voor meer informatie.
Samenwerking en Toekomstvisie
Sinds 1 februari 2020 is Pieter niet alleen ex-president van BUFON, maar ook de voormalige nationale directeur van MUFON in Vlaanderen en Nederland. Dit creëert een sterke samenwerking met de Franse MUFON Reseau MUFON/EUROP, wat ons in staat stelt om nog meer waardevolle inzichten te delen.
Let op: Nepprofielen en Nieuwe Groeperingen
Pas op voor een nieuwe groepering die zich ook BUFON noemt, maar geen enkele connectie heeft met onze gevestigde organisatie. Hoewel zij de naam geregistreerd hebben, kunnen ze het rijke verleden en de expertise van onze groep niet evenaren. We wensen hen veel succes, maar we blijven de autoriteit in UFO-onderzoek!
Blijf Op De Hoogte!
Wil jij de laatste nieuwtjes over UFO's, ruimtevaart, archeologie, en meer? Volg ons dan en duik samen met ons in de fascinerende wereld van het onbekende! Sluit je aan bij de gemeenschap van nieuwsgierige geesten die net als jij verlangen naar antwoorden en avonturen in de sterren!
Heb je vragen of wil je meer weten? Aarzel dan niet om contact met ons op te nemen! Samen ontrafelen we het mysterie van de lucht en daarbuiten.
Zaterdag 1 augustus 2026
UAPs Are Out There. This Physicist Is Convinced They’re Not Human—And He’s Trying to Prove It.
UAPs Are Out There. This Physicist Is Convinced They’re Not Human—And He’s Trying to Prove It.
How likely is it for extraterrestrials to visit Earth? Maybe the real question is: Are they already here?
Here’s what you’ll learn when you read this story:
Kevin Knuth shifted from skepticism to serious UAP research. He investigates UAPs and thinks UAPs may represent a real scientific and security concern.
There have been reports of UAP activity near nuclear sites, as well as sightings after nuclear disasters. Knuth says these deserve further study.
Knuth’s simulations indicate that it’s worth taking seriously the idea that extraterrestrial visitors may have been on Earth for some time, since Earth would be hard to find by chance.
In the fall of 1988, not long after I arrived as a graduate student at Montana State University in Bozeman—after a night of many reported UFO sightings—two cows were found on a nearby ranch, killed and surgically mutilated. The next day in the physics department, a group of us graduate students were excitedly discussing the gruesome event and the rumors on the local news that UFOs had something to do with it. Apparently, we were a little too loud and excited, because soon a professor emerged from his office, ready to tell us to keep it down.
But when he found out we were talking about the cattle mutilations and UFOs, he couldn’t help but join in. He said friends who worked at the nearby Malmstrom Air Force Base reported that UFOs regularly flew over the installation and interfered with their nuclear launch facilities, shutting down flights of intercontinental ballistic missiles. We listened politely because he was a professor, but as soon as he walked away, we couldn’t help but laugh.
More than three decades later I was teaching a course on astrophysics at the University at Albany (State University of New York), where I became physics professor in 2005 after working as a research scientist at NASA Ames Research Center. During a lecture on the possibility of finding life on other planets, my students asked me whether it was possible aliens had ever visited Earth, maybe conducting their own search for extraterrestrial life. When I started poking around the internet for anything to tell them other than the usual Fermi Paradox and Drake Equation, I was stunned to stumble upon a YouTube video of a 2010 press conference featuring former Air Force officers and personnel, some from Malmstrom Air Force Base, talking about UFOs shutting down nuclear missile sites.
That’s when I realized UFOs—today we call them Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAPs)—might not be as laughable as I thought when I was a graduate student. Instead, the whole thing struck me as a very serious matter. If such incursions at nuclear weapon sites have been happening for decades, and no one has acted on them because they assumed it was nonsense, we might have a serious problem on our hands.
So, in 2015, after a career of working on “respectable” science like astrophysics, quantum information, and machine learning, I decided to make an unconventional pivot. I began to analyze the existing evidence of UAPs, working through the problem like the trained scientist that I am: pencil, paper, lots of math, and my own machine learning software. Studying photographs, video, and radar returns of the most credible UAP encounters (likeJapan Airlines Flight 1628 and the USS Nimitz Encounters), I was able to estimate their minimum accelerations and speeds. I estimated that some UAPs had been accelerating at several thousands of g’s (most of us would black out at about 5 g’s) and traveling 40,000 mph, about the same speed as the New Horizons probe to Pluto is going right now.
Why does everybody always assume UAPs are alien spaceships? It’s pretty simple: because some of them travel as fast as spaceships!
But the universe is vast, and there are about 300 to 400 billion stars in our galaxy, each with their own planets. How likely is it really—even if they’re out there somewhere—for aliens to find and visit Earth, an infinitesimal needle in an inconceivably huge haystack?
The UAP topic should be covered with seriousness, accuracy, and proportion. Serious coverage does not require sensationalism, and skepticism does not require ridicule.
To get a realistic handle on how possible interstellar travel and interstellar colonization would be, I decided that I should simulate the process. I wanted to demonstrate how a spacefaring civilization might travel between star systems by, say, putting up a base, traveling to the next star system, putting up another base, and on and on until they found us. You can think of this as diffusion, and it’s not unlike watching how fast and far a drop of cream can spread in your morning mug of coffee.
I simulated ten million spacefaring civilizations. Each one had a given starting location, a lifetime, and constant spacefaring technology—which includes maximum accelerations and speed, as well as a maximum time tolerance for the length of an interstellar trip. Each civilization also has a parameter called resilience, which reflects the probability that they will be able to find a habitable location in any given star system.
Using these variables, I was able to estimate that the probability of an interstellar-capable civilization visiting Earth is about 0.000405 percent. That means that out of all of the spacefaring civilizations in the galaxy, only about 0.00009 percent of them will physically encounter our planet. Not only is interstellar travel difficult, but Earth is hard to find.
My simulations also suggest that if there are extraterrestrials present on Earth today, then they probably found Earth a very long time ago—more than 1.7 million years ago (on average about 1.2 million years ago). This makes sense, given that UFOs have been observed by humans since Roman times.
Another powerful piece of evidence that we aren’t alone is that UAP sightings tend to occur the day following a nuclear disaster. It happened after Fukushima; it happened after Chernobyl. Whether aliens are monitoring our technical progress, helping us prevent existential disaster, or simply gawking like humans beneath the Aurora Borealis, they must be close by—on Earth or at least in our solar system—to get here so quickly.
Carl Sagan once dismissed UFO sightings by arguing that there were simply too many of them, that interstellar spacecraft wouldn’t be “arriving every other Tuesday.” He was absolutely right. They appear to show up so often because they’re already here.
Sagan also said that “extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence,” and that’s just what my colleagues and I are now trying to find through our research group, University at Albany Project X (UAPx), a collaborative effort to study UAPs through rigorous data collection and high-tech sensors.
Fortunately, UAP research is taken much more seriously than it was when I was in graduate school. When I first started researching and writing about UAPs, I fretted a lot. I thought I was going to get myself into hot water. But I have been pleasantly surprised by and grateful for the positive feedback I’ve gotten, especially the support from my university, where I have received several awards and generous support from donors.
The topic has opened up considerably since TheNew York Times’ 2017 article on the Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program. I am now a member of the U.S. UAP Scientific Advisory Council that is working to help the U.S. government resolve the nature of Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena through rigorous scientific methods. Recently, NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman revealed that NASA has UFO imagery that it cannot explain, whereas previous administrators have essentially said, “nothing to see here.” The UAP topic should be covered with seriousness, accuracy, and proportion. Serious coverage does not require sensationalism, and skepticism does not require ridicule. The scientific method requires that we follow the evidence and then draw conclusions.
I think there’s a growing sense that we should, at the very least, know what—and who—is flying in our skies. If it turns out not to be an alien spacecraft, that’s fine, but we’d all be safer if we figured it out. Of course, doing so would also present an unparalleled opportunity for humanity to enhance our knowledge, our technology, and our understanding of our place in the universe.
Kevin H. Knuth, PhD, is a professor of physics at the University at Albany (SUNY) in Albany, New York: home of UAPx (University at Albany Project X), which focuses on the scientific study of Unidentified Aerial Phenomena. He is a former NASA research scientist, having worked at NASA Ames Research Center in the Intelligent Systems Division designing artificial intelligence algorithms for astrophysical data analysis.
Ashley Stimpson is a freelance journalist who writes most often about science, conservation, and the outdoors. Her work has appeared in the Guardian, WIRED, Nat Geo, Atlas Obscura, and elsewhere. She lives in Columbia, Maryland, with her partner, their greyhound, and a very bad cat.
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Exploring the questions surrounding UAPs and the search for extraterrestrial life
Can A Christian Believe in UFOs and UAPs? #ufos #uaps #uap #ufo #disclosure #disclosureday #aliens
New UFO videos: Deep analysis with Ross Coulthart | Reality Check
Now this is something...I found a structure on Earths moon in an old Apollo 10 mission photo. I just found it about half an hour ago. The structure is visible without adding contrast...because its smack dab in the center of the photo itself. The building is really huge, about 1.5 miles high, about 2 miles across at its base, and at its top is a lilly flower opening that extends out about 1.2 miles from end to end. Its impossible and yet there it is, sitting in the NASA photo for us to find.
I had to add some contrast to the photo to make it pop. I wanted the detail to stand out and stand out it did! Why they yellow shows up I can only guess its the tinting on the window of the NASA spacecraft orbiting the moon.
Aliens...they go big because they are home.
Scott C. Waring - UFO Sightings Daily - Taipei, Taiwan
Now this is a very important video released by the Dept of War in the fourth release. Its significant because the fact that the UFO is matching speed with the US military plane and then suddenly the UFO shoots toward the US plane, just missing it as it shows off its alien tech capabilities. Aliens like to feel superior...well because they are in all ways, however the arogance of these advanced species is often their most vulnerable area due to them being over confident and not expecting certain tech can shoot down UFOs or cause UFOs to crash. I estimate that about 100 UFOs have been recovered by world governments, but only about 30% were shared with the USA, the others were kept for other countries to advance their science and tech to try to use it to become a new world power.
Ancient Alien Face In Antarctica 🇦🇶 Google Earth Map Discovery, UFO UAP paranormal sighting news.👽
Date of discovery: Aug 1, 2026
Location of discovery: Antarctica
Source: Google Earth Map
I found this huge face in Antarctica last night. I used Google Earth map to find it. Aliens made the face from an island in a lake area and the sunlight is hitting it perfect, just as the aliens who made it intended to happen. Alien artists think on higher level than humans. They consider things like sunlight, earths crust movement, shadows, and all aspects of nature to create these marvelous signs they leave behind for us to discover. You see...they want us to find them, because they want us to reach a level where humans and aliens can intermingle one day. Yet, so many reject all possibilities of such things being real...all because the US gov CIA pushed an agenda to use psychological warfare on UFO and alien research by giving them a tool to allow the public to easily reject authentic alien discoveries of faces and shapes with a CIA tool...called "pareidolia." But are you aware that this word also describes what you see in the mirror too? What you see when looking at your own face? Its true, now you are beginning to understand...its a US gov lie to hide the truth...that aliens were here long before us...and left millions of signs behind...and they will be here long after us.
Scott C. Waring - UFO Sightings Daily
Ancient alien face in Antarctica 🇦🇶 Google earth discovery 👽 UFO UAP paranormal sighting news 📰
Archaeologists have uncovered two exquisitely carved bird figurines dating back 40,000 years, each no bigger than a human thumbnail.
The miniature Ice Age masterpieces were discovered in the famous Hohle Fels Cave in southwest Germany, one of Europe's richest prehistoric archaeological sites.
Experts believe the tiny sculptures were painstakingly carved from mammoth ivory by some of the earliest modern humans to settle in Europe.
Measuring just two to three centimetres long, one bird appears to be brooding while the other has its wings outstretched as though soaring through the air.
The remarkably lifelike carvings were found during excavations after researchers painstakingly sifted every gram of sediment removed from the cave.
Researchers think the carvings resemble ptarmigans, grouse-like birds that would have lived in the cold Ice Age environment.
They believe the figurines could have served as personal talismans or as symbols of identity of the person who carved or carried them.
‘The figurines demonstrate that the earliest artists were skilled ivory carvers who could depict delicate motifs in miniature form,’ Professor Nicholas Conard, director of excavations at the University of Tübingen, said.
Measuring just two to three centimetres long, one bird appears to be brooding while the other has its wings outstretched as though soaring through the air
Archaeologists excavate the cave in tiny sections just two to three centimetres deep before washing the soil through fine sieves in search of the smallest artefacts
The newly discovered birds are extremely small, approximately 2cm long by 1cm wide (0.8 x 0.4 inches).
The resting bird is depicted in great detail with prominent eyes, while the bird with outstretched wings has a distinctive beak and clear markings representing feathers.
‘The figurines in their present state weigh only 1.3 and 0.7 grams and are the smallest and finest depictions from this period, 40,000 years ago,’ Professor Conard said.
Modern experiments recreating similar Ice Age carvings suggest they would have taken hundreds of hours of skilled work using primitive tools.
In 2025, archaeologists discovered two small bird figurines, resembling relatives of the pheasant called ptarmigans, in Hohle Fels Cave, Germany. One figurine has its wings outstretched; the other is resting.
Credit: R. Ehmann, University of Tübingen
Professor Conard believes the artistic skill displayed by these early humans reflects a leap in cultural and cognitive sophistication that may have helped them flourish across Ice Age Europe while other groups disappeared.
The discoveries add to the extraordinary collection of prehistoric art already unearthed at Hohle Fels Cave.
Previous finds include the world-famous Venus of Hohle Fels, thought to be the oldest known depiction of a human figure, along with some of the world's earliest musical instruments.
Fragments of a vulture-bone flute were also uncovered during the latest excavation season, suggesting music may once have echoed through the cave.
Researchers think the carvings resemble ptarmigans, grouse-like birds that would have lived in the cold Ice Age environment (file image)
Previous finds at the cave include the world-famous Venus of Hohle Fels, thought to be the oldest known depiction of a human figure
Archaeologists excavate the cave in tiny sections just two to three centimetres deep before washing the soil through fine sieves in search of the smallest artefacts.
The painstaking approach allows even thumbnail-sized carvings to be recovered after lying hidden for tens of thousands of years.
Exactly why the figurines were created remains a mystery.
Some experts believe they may have played a role in storytelling, spiritual rituals or rites of passage, while others suggest they helped preserve memories or reinforce group identity.
‘These objects were created with a purpose other than simple enjoyment,’ Daniel Adler, a palaeolithic archaeologist at the University of Connecticut in Storrs, told Nature.
Lyn Wadley, a specialist in African archaeology at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, believes the objects could have been used in rites of passage, such as pregnancy or birth.
40,000-year-old bird figurines the size of a thumbnail discovered in German cave #Shorts
Top-secret files reveal 'metallic triangle UFO' lurking over Brit holiday hotspot
Declassified US military files have revealed a secret encounter between a plane and a metallic, triangular UFO soaring over a popular Mediterranean holiday spot
A mysterious triangular UFO has been exposed lurking directly above a Brit holiday hotspot
(Stock image)(Image: Getty Images)
A mysterious triangular UFO has been exposed lurking directly above a favourite Brit holiday hotspot in newly released military files. Top-secret US government documents detail a bizarre mid-air encounter over the eastern Mediterranean, giving holidaymakers a chilling reason to look up from their sunbeds.
The spooky encounter came to light following a massive declassification dumpordered by President Donald Trump. Among the trove ofnewly exposed papersis an official military report detailing an encounter between an American plane and a mysterious aircraft while flying back to base between Greece and Turkey.
Military observers officially logged the strange shape in the sky as a "triangular and metallic" object.
Top-secret US government documents detail a bizarre mid-air encounter over the eastern Mediterranean
(File image)(Image: US Department of Defense)
According to the report, the unknown craft was spotted cruising at 24,989 feet (around 7,600 metres) while travelling at 168 knots (roughly 193mph).
While it might not be pulling off Star Wars-style hyperspace jumps, the strange vessel proved unusual enough to spark a top-level military probe. However, spooks are still keeping some details under wraps.
The exact date of the sighting remains heavily redacted in the public papers, while several chunks of the document are stamped with the code "1.4(a)" - a government mark used to hide sensitive data, including the identities of the pilot involved.
The report was previously slapped with a "secret/NOFORN" classification, meaning it was strictly forbidden from being shared with foreign intelligence agencies or allies.
Speaking previously about the release of the files, Secretary of War Pete Hegseth said: "The Department of War is moving at the same pace as President Trump to provide unprecedented transparency regarding our government’s understanding of unidentified anomalous phenomena."
The spooky encounter came to light following a massive declassification dump ordered by Donald Trump(
Image: Getty Images)
He added: "These files, hidden behind classifications, have long fuelled justified speculation, and it's time the American people saw them for themselves."
The file release is part of a massive, ongoing government drop that has seen tens of millions of records spanning back as far as World War II being reviewed for public release.
Published through a dedicated official portal, new batches of military documents, raw video clips and pilot witness accounts are being unleashed in rolling tranches every few weeks.
About 66 million years ago, an asteroid 6 to 9 miles (10 to 15 kilometers) wide raced toward Earth at a speed of around 45,000 miles per hour. It struck the seas off the coast of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula with the force of billions of atomic bombs, carving out the 112-mile-wide Chicxulub crater. The asteroid vaporized almost instantly. Temperatures at the impact site soared to thousands of degrees, and a shockwave spread outward at supersonic speed, flattening forests and destroying the landscape for hundreds of miles. In the days that followed, the skies grew increasingly dark. Fine silicate dust, sulfur aerosols, and soot from the fires blocked the Sun's light. Temperatures dropped rapidly, and Earth entered an ‘impact winter’ of several years. Without sunlight, photosynthesis nearly ceased. Plants withered, and even microscopic phytoplankton in the oceans declined.
Map of the Chicxulub crater impact area. This shaded relief image of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula shows a subtle, but unmistakable, indication of the Chicxulub impact crater.
For years, scientists have debated the most deadly aspects of the asteroid impact. A new study, “Heat and wildfires during the K-Pg mass extinction enhanced by fine dust,” published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, highlights the role of impact dust in triggering global fires and winter. Study author Brandon Johnson maintains:
"We’re in the realm where we might be essentially killing off everything within that first hour or two."
He emphasizes how impact dust played a key role in the rapid extinction of dinosaurs and other life forms.
Artist's illustration of the Chicxulub asteroid impact 66 million years ago, an event widely recognized as the trigger of the Cretaceous–Paleogene mass extinction that eliminated the non-avian dinosaurs.
Results from geology and impact simulations reveal that the moment of impact triggered explosive temperatures and pressures, releasing energy that vaporized rock, kicking up an enormous cloud of dust and rock vapor, and propelling gaseous rock high into the atmosphere. As rock vapor cooled, it condensed into tiny rock droplets known as spherules. The spherules flew away from the impact crater, then returned to the surface as mini-meteorites. During their descent, the friction of the falling spherules cut through the air, generating an intense heat pulse.
Reconstruction of a dinosaur at the Natural History Museum, London, UK.
Credit: Christoph Schmid
The Missing Dust That Changed the Story
Previous studies suggested that these same spherules had an effect like turning on a worldwide broiler that radiated enough heat to sizzle thin-skinned animals without shelter, but not enough to set plants on fire immediately. For a while, this line of reasoning led researchers to reconsider the idea that the immediate effects of the Chicxulub impact were the principal factor behind the dinosaurs' extinction. Now, geologic investigations show that certain layers of rocks recorded the extinction event within North America. The rock layers contain a layer of extremely fine post-impact dust that formed originally from rock vapor that didn’t condense to form spherules. Johnson says, “It reinvigorated my interest in what happened to the leftover vapor - that’s where this work started.”
Combining previous simulations of the Chicxulub impact with geological observations from the extinction dust layer, the new study calculates the amount of dust held in the atmosphere immediately after impact and how that layer would boost Earth’s retention and release of heat from the falling spherules. With the dust blanket following, the heat released at the surface was 3.5 times more intense than with the spherules alone - enough to kill animals and even start spontaneous forest fires. Johnson goes on to say:
“This work of ours supports this idea that it really is the impact that was devastating to terrestrial life and caused the mass extinction.”
The very same dust driving Johnson’s global fires theory also supported another popular extinction idea: that dinosaurs starved to death during a prolonged winter brought on by the force of the impact, which pushed dust into the atmosphere. “It seems quite counterintuitive,” Johnson says, “but actually it’s the same effect.” He explains that the effect is similar to how an insulated mug can serve a dual purpose. It keeps soup hot or iced coffee cold. Once the spherules had finished falling and the fires had been extinguished, massive dust clouds could have blocked the Sun's warmth for years on end, causing a global winter. Johnson and his colleagues believe that the global fires were the deadliest, but they must examine more of the geological record to pin that down. To date, the best evidence that wildfires occurred during the extinction-level event originates from North America, but it’s also equally possible that the effects were weaker or different further away from the impact site in Mexico.
Alfio Alessandro Chiarenza, a paleontologist with University College London, who wasn’t involved with this study, says, “It could be that we will eventually find the records of completely global wildfires, but we just don’t have the data so far.” Researchers note that future study matters because the dinosaurs' extinction is currently the best record of how entire ecosystems respond to disasters. Knowing whether animals were burned alive quickly or slowly starved over the following decades is crucial for interpreting the impact as a major disruption to evolution and ecosystem recovery. Chiarenza says:
“It would be great to figure out which animals survived right at the impact site and what their biological features were. This could finally tell us why some animals made it when others, like the dinosaurs, didn’t.”
Top Image: Representation of the Chicxulub asteroid impact on the Yucatan Peninsula 66 million years ago.
Johnson, B. C., Johnson, A. V., Wakita, S., & Robertson, D. S. (2026). Heat and wildfires during the K‐Pg mass extinction enhanced by fine dust. Journal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences, 131(7). doi:10.1029/2026jg009837
A latest study has uncovered that the Amazon rainforest, which has always been assumed to be a virtually untouched wilderness before the arrival of Europeans, was the site of a huge civilization now referred to as Aquiry. This civilization existed between 600 BC and 850 AD and occupied the southwestern part of the Amazon. The real shock is that it supported millions of people leaving behind extraordinary monuments for centuries under the thick jungle.
As is the case with all these revelations in the last decade, LiDAR was used to establish the presence of a settlements across about 4200 square kilometers of thick jungle in the Acre and Amazonas states of Brazil. The laser technology allowed for the identification of almost four hundred huge constructions that had never been noted before. Hugegeometrical structuressuch as circles, squares, rectangles, and octagons served ceremonial or political purposes instead of forming settlements.
The sheer scale of the discovery cannot be overemphasized. The accomplishment of the Aquiry civilization spanned an area of 183,000 square kilometers, which is comparable to the total area of Syria or the UK. Extrapolating from the surveyed area, scientists estimate there could be over 20,000 such earthworks across the region. This civilization grew in size during the first millennium, and according to scientists, it might have comprised up to three million people. This number is much greater than earlier calculations based on more conservative assumptions concerning the pre-Columbian population of the Amazon.
The Aquiry people left a significant impact on nature, creating geoglyphs by digging ditches up to five meters deep and using the soil removed to make mounds. Some of these geometric forms are several hundred meters across, displaying advanced organizational capabilities as well as knowledge of mathematic principles. The biggest of geoglyphs spans an area of close to 50 hectares. Since there was no stone in the area, the Aquiry only used earth to create their geoglyphs. As a result, unlike other civilizations that were contemporary with Aquiry, they did not leave behind any rock ruins.
As indicated by modern research and according to indigenous oral tradition, these places acted as the centers for building relations between the different communities, and other important beings. They were meant to serve the purpose of gathering places for different rituals, trade, political matters, and also displays of generosity of the local chieftains. In turn, rituals included dances, music, feasts, and games, showing that the society was highly developed in terms of social and ritual activities overall.
The Aquiry were not a single unified kingdom but a network of many different communities sharing a common worldview. This diversity is reflected in the varying dimensions, shapes, and construction methods of the earthworks. The major centers were often connected by wide, remarkably straight roads and causeways, forming a carefully planned regional network. "The cultures and societies that composed the Aquiry shared a common worldview and constructed ceremonial centers in a variety of monumental geometric forms," explained Professor Martti Pärssinen of the University of Helsinki, who led the study.
Diverse earthwork types with their topographical contexts.
Credit: Pärssinen, M et al., Nature (2026)
Shaping the Amazonian Landscape
The findings, published in the journal Nature, overturn the long-held belief that the Amazon was a pristine wilderness before European arrival. The Aquiry actively managed their environment on a vast scale, burning sections of bamboo-dominated forest to clear land for their monumental centers and for fields of maize, squash, and manioc. Building and maintaining these centers for around 1,500 years required a large workforce, a division of labor, and sophisticated administrative and cosmological motivations.
Furthermore, the civilization practiced sophisticated agroforestry. The study revealed that the prevalence of valuable, protein-rich tree species in the region—such as the Brazil nut and the peach palm—is the result of long-term human interaction. The Aquiry deliberately promoted the growth of culturally significant trees to the detriment of other species, shaping the forest's biodiversity in ways that are still visible today. This finding has direct implications for understanding the biocultural history of the Amazon and even for future climate models.
"The results we obtained disrupt our understanding of the Amazonian region's past," said Pärssinen. "The research shows that human impact on the Amazon environment has been much greater than previously believed."
A Mysterious Collapse and Unanswered Questions
Despite these significant discoveries, much about the Aquiry civilization remains unknown. Researchers have not yet determined what languages these communities spoke or what they called themselves. (The name "Aquiry" derives from the Indigenous Arawakan designation for the Acre River, meaning "river of caimans"). The civilization's apparent rapid disappearance around 850 AD is equally puzzling.
This timeline coincides strikingly with the relatively abrupt collapse of the Classic Maya civilization in Mesoamerica and the decline of the Tiwanaku and Wari cultures in the Andes. The temporal coincidence raises intriguing questions about possible continental-scale climatic or social factors that may have affected multiple civilizations across the Americas during that same period.
As archaeologists continue to scan the vast, uncharted expanses of the Amazon, it is likely that thousands more ancient settlements and earthworks lie hidden beneath the jungle canopy. If similar population densities are found elsewhere in Amazonia, the total pre-Columbian population of the Amazon could have reached tens of millions—a revelation that would fundamentally rewrite the history of the Americas.
Top image: Aerial view of the Fazenda Colorada geoglyph in Acre, Brazil, dated c. AD 1283.
Pärssinen, M., Kalliola, R., Ranzi, A. et al. 2026. Over 20,000 precolonial earthworks in the Southwest Amazonia. Nature. Springer Nature. Available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10835-7
I found this cube in a NASA image today. The cube is huge, earth size or bigger and its passing through a solar explosion...the perfect moment because its trying to collect some kind of powerful particles which normally only show up during solar explosions. The cube is clearly a three dimensional object. The side closest to the sun has some black areas that indicate cooler areas and there are lighter areas on the other side not facing the sun. The darker areas indicate there are places on the front of the cube that need protecting from the sun.
Aliens...they are harvesting some "super particles" from our sun, probably to power their cities, ships and technology.
For years, strange signals have been emerging from inside the Large Hadron Collider.
Physicists call them UFOs – not extraterrestrial aircraft, but unidentified falling objects. They're strange glitches in the proton beam, sudden beam-loss events that physicists are reasonably certain are caused by microscopic dust drifting into the beam.
But the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is about as pristine an instrument as physicists can build. The mystery is: What shakes the dust loose?
According to physicists Xunyu Liang and Ariel Zhitnitsky of the University of British Columbia in Canada, one of the biggest question marks in the Universe could be responsible.
"You can think of the LHC as a gigantic and extremely delicate Swiss watch. It is built to keep running despite countless small disturbances around it," Liang and Zhitnitsky told ScienceAlert.
"In our idea, a piece of dark matter passing through the Earth tens of kilometers away could create a tiny vibration, like someone lightly tapping the table under the watch. That vibration could travel to the LHC and shake loose a microscopic piece of dust inside it. If the dust then drifted into the proton beam, it could disrupt the machine and cause a beam-loss event."
The idea didn't originate with tiny, dark matter-induced shock waves.
Liang and Zhitnitsky study a hypothetical form of dark matter called axion quark nuggets, or AQNs. When they learned that the LHC's UFOs were thought to be the result of dust, one detail snagged their attention.
The specks of dust were estimated to be micron-sized – which is about the same size as the AQNs they study.
At first, they wondered whether the mysterious 'falling objects' might actually be AQNs. That turned out to be a dead end – the size match between the two was just a coincidence.
But the false lead ignited a new question: If AQNs aren't the dust itself, could they be the force that dislodges the dust from the beam screen?
No LHC upgrades would be required to search for dark matter. (CERN)
"At first, we expected to find a relation between the LHC's mysterious 'unidentified falling objects' and dark matter. Later, we realized that we were actually putting forward the first proposal, to the best of our knowledge, to use the LHC to search for macroscopic, non-elementary dark matter," Liang and Zhitnitsky said.
"It is an amusing example of how a scientific idea can originate from an initial misconception and then develop into a serious research question."
To explore their idea, the pair naturally turned to physics.
We don't know what dark matter actually is. It barely interacts with the normal matter that the visible Universe is made of; we only know of its existence because of its gravitational effects.
Those effects show that dark matter is everywhere, but because it barely interacts with ordinary matter, it has remained frustratingly difficult to detect directly.
One hypothetical exception is AQNs – dense, macroscopic objects with masses up to about a kilogram (2.2 pounds) that could interact with their surroundings in ways individual dark matter particles do not.
The idea is speculative, but the researchers argue that, if an AQN passed through Earth within around 100 kilometers (62 miles) of the LHC, the tiny underground acoustic shock wave generated by its passage could very faintly shake the accelerator.
This shaking could be enough to rattle a few specks of dust into the proton beam, triggering a beam-loss event.
These signals, the team calculated, would be about five times stronger than background noise.
They would produce a distinctive pattern that scientists could identify as the fingerprint of an AQN event: three or more correlated UFOs within 2 seconds of each other at successive points along the 27-kilometer (17-mile) LHC tunnel.
And the search could happen now, without any additional hardware or modifications required to the existing facility.
"What makes our case especially appealing is that the LHC already has excellent monitoring systems built in, the beam-loss monitors, that were installed for a totally different reason (protecting the machine from damage)," Liang and Zhitnitsky said.
"It turns out they may also be sensitive to something no one designed them to detect."
The pair has not searched existing LHC records themselves. Instead, the paper is intended to motivate a reanalysis of past UFO events to see whether the predicted bursts are already hiding in the data – and to inspire dedicated campaigns in the future.
The approach might not be limited to the LHC either. Other particle accelerators, if large enough, could also possibly detect these AQN events, forming a global acoustic detector network.
"It would meaningfully broaden the landscape of dark matter research. Much of the field has understandably focused on microscopic elementary particles, while macroscopic, non-elementary candidates remain comparatively under-explored," they told ScienceAlert.
"A detection of correlated UFO events would offer compelling support for a macroscopic-object explanation, and would encourage the community to consider a wider range of dark-matter candidates alongside the elementary-particle picture."
This article was fact-checked and edited by Clare Watson. While we pride ourselves on our process, we are only human. If you spot a mistake, please let us know.
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Mind-bending discovery deep inside notorious UFO hotspot leaves experts stunned
Researcher Brandon Fugal claims his team drilled into a mesa in Utah, US and discovered underground voids and a debris field of material that does not match the area's natural soil composition
A discovery at a paranormal “hotspot” notorious for UFO sightings has left experts stunned.
Skinwalker Ranch is a massive 512-acre property in northeast Utah, US and has been a centre for paranormal investigations for over 30 years. Owner Brandon Fugal claims his team has retrievedmanufactured materials from deep withinthe ranch's rocky mesa, including heat-resistant ceramic fragments and peculiar metals.
He told American Alchemy podcast hostJesse Michels that drilling equipmentrepeatedly hit an enigmatic underground object before extracting material that didn't resemble the surrounding landscape.
“There's something under the mesa,” said Fugal. “To be extracting material that is manufactured, that's engineered, from hundreds of feet within the mesa.”
The team has also detected potential underground voids and identified what it believes to be an invisible energy anomaly enveloping the site. But no spacecraft has been discovered and the material has not been definitively linked to extraterrestrial technology or scrutinised in a published, a peer-reviewed study found.
Fugal, a real estate developer, bought Skinwalker Ranch from billionaire aerospace entrepreneur Robert Bigelow in 2016 and converted it into a closely monitored outdoor laboratory.
Owner Brandon Fugal claims his team has extracted manufactured material
(Image: American Alchemy with Jesse Michels)
The team of researchers started drilling into the mesa in 2021 after ground-penetrating radar hinted at potential voids and an odd subterranean formation. The probe was initially launched to verify long-standing rumours that caves, tunnels or a man-made structure were hidden beneath the rocks.
“We thought, well, let's debunk it,” said Fugal. But the researchers stumbled upon a debris field filled with material that seemed out of place with the region's natural soil and rocks.
“There's both a debris field of material that does not fit,” said Fugal. “It is unusual and not a natural part of the landscape or soil composition, which has been verified. It appears that there are voids within the mesa, which is what initially led us to conduct ground-penetrating radar studies.”
Researcher Brandon Fugal claims his team drilled into a Utah mesa and discovered underground voids and a debris field of material that does not match the area's natural soil composition.
Guys, you know I love searching the NASA indexes of odd and excitingly revealing things. Well, found one in Sol 3076 today thats a bit spooky. This one is a coffin...and not just any coffin, but a pod-like organic looking coffin. The veins in the wall of the coffin is a dead give away. Also the lid of the coffin is about one quarter of the full width...same as coffins here on Earth. The veins...wow! The veins run through the walls of the coffin as if it were grown...which makes me wonder if this alien species was able to make their own biological resting place...like a butterfly makes a cocoon. We have so much to learn about other intelligent alien species...like how they begin life, live life and how they deal with the end of life.
Guys this whole post just disappeared off my site, so I'm writing it again...weird. I found this rectangle UFO in a NASA photo and its hovering very close to the International Space Station. The UFO is in high detail, no wings, no windows, no engines, no insignia. This thing has zero signs that its made by humans...so I'm saying its alien tech. Also compounded with the fact that this is about 100 meters across and so close to the space station that the alien crew could easily use telepathy to not just view the experience through the eyes of the crew, but can also hear, feel and understand the thoughts as if it were their own. They are literally in the heads of the astronauts on board the space station. They can even download a persons full life memories in just 6 seconds without the person being harmed in any way. Why? To learn if humans are a danger or not to them and to other alien species. But not only that, knowledge is the most prized possession of aliens. They want to experience human behavior first had. Also compounded with the fact most alien species are so ancient they forgot their own history millions of years ago at the beginning, so they watch over us, protecting Earth, and studying us to learn more about themselves.
When a glowing UFO outmaneuvered a Pan Adria Airliner and MiG-21 Interceptors
The Pan Adria Incident is one of the most famous UFO cases from the former Yugoslavia. It reportedly occurred on 16 August 1977, when a Pan Adria Airways aircraft flying the route Zagreb → Belgrade → Titograd (now Podgorica) encountered a mysterious glowing object that allegedly remained alongside the aircraft for hundreds of kilometers.
The flight crew noticed a bright red-orange spherical light flying parallel to their aircraft and reportedly maintained a constant distance and altitude, matching the aircraft's movements. The crew informed civilian air traffic control, which allegedly confirmed an unusual radar contact. Also military radar stations were reportedly alerted, and the object was also said to have appeared on military radar systems.
Witnesses interviewed years later, including former radar operators and military personnel claimed that the object displayed extraordinary acceleration.
According to later witness testimony, the Yugoslav Air Force scrambled MiG-21 interceptors to investigate but the UFO easily outmaneuvered the MiG-21 fighters, and one or more interceptors experienced serious problems, eventually a MiG-21 crashed and its pilot was killed after the encounter. However, this part of the story has never been independently verified through official military records and remains controversial.
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Fazenda Atlântica archaeological site in Acre, Brazil. Credit: M. Pärssinen & F. de Novaes
New research conducted using airborne laser scanning reveals that a multicultural civilization that flourished in southwestern Amazonia between 600 BCE and 850 CE was home to millions of people. Spanning roughly 183,000 square kilometers (71,000 square miles), the Aquiry civilization built large centers for political and ritual purposes.
By surveying a representative section of the area, researchers identified the remains of more than 400 well-preserved sites of monumental ceremonial architecture, along with some later settlement sites.
Extrapolating their findings to the civilization's full territory, the researchers arrived at a cautious estimate of more than 20,000 ancient earthwork ceremonial centers. The largest known site covers 50 hectares (124 acres).
Comprehensive surveys and radiocarbon dating showed that the Aquiry territory—which makes up less than 3% of Greater Amazonia—was already home to 1.25–3 million people at the start of the first millennium. This finding challenges earlier, more conservative estimates of the population across the wider Amazon region, which have ranged between 1 million and 10 million. The Amazon's total population may have numbered in the tens of millions.
"Our findings overturn our understanding of the Amazon region's past," says the emeritus professor at the University of Helsinki who led the study published in Nature.
Plants shaped by human hands
The Aquiry left their mark on the Amazonian landscape. They burned bamboo-dominated forest to clear land for fields of maize, squash and manioc, for monumental ceremonial centers, and for the wide roads leading to them.
The Aquiry also practiced horticulture and managed valuable tree species.
"The research shows that the human impact on the Amazon's environment has been far greater than previously believed," Pärssinen notes.
Several protein-rich tree species in the region—including the Brazil nut tree, peach palm, also valued for its edible palm heart, and various other fruit-bearing trees—have been shown to reflect long-term human interaction.
The Aquiry also promoted the spread of culturally significant trees at the expense of other species.
"This has direct implications for our understanding of the region's biocultural history. The civilization also affected ancient Amazonia's carbon production and carbon balance, which should be better accounted for in future climate models," Pärssinen adds.
Diverse earthwork types with their topographical contexts. Credit:Nature(2026). DOI: 10.1038/s41586-026-
Laser scanning reveals traces of land modification
The research was conducted using airborne laser scanning, or LiDAR. This technology maps landforms beneath vegetation, and the survey revealed thousands of traces of the ancient civilization in previously unstudied parts of the rainforest. The laser scanning covered an area of about 4,500 square kilometers (1,700 square miles), more than half of which was used for systematic assessment of the civilization's earthworks.
"We flew straight transects roughly 450 kilometers (280 miles) long, mapping a strip about 1 kilometer (0.6 mile) wide every 10 kilometers (6 miles). This allowed us to cover as large a continuous area as possible," says Professor Juha Hyyppä of the Finnish Geospatial Research Institute (National Land Survey of Finland), who was responsible for the study's technical execution.
The detected features include large geometric shapes and straight roads.
"Their varying dimensions, shapes, construction methods and locations reflect the distinct geographical and cultural characteristics of the region," notes Risto Kalliola, emeritus professor at the University of Turku.
According to native oral traditions, these centers were built to foster relations among communities and with significant other beings, while also serving as venues for gatherings, political decision-making and displays of chiefly generosity. Ceremonies included ritual dance, music, feasting, athletic contests and ball games.
Tequinho archaeological site in Acre, Brazil.
Credit: University of Helsinki
A civilization without stone ruins
Relatively little is still known about the Aquiry civilization. Its territory was roughly equivalent in size to modern-day Syria. Because the region lacks stone, no stone ruins remain, but the monumental geometric earthworks—known as Amazonian geoglyphs—nonetheless reveal the scale of the civilization.
The name Aquiry comes from the name Indigenous peoples used for the Acre River. "This was not a single realm but a network of many different communities," notes the professor of Indigenous studies at the University of Helsinki.
It is not known what languages were spoken across these communities, nor what they called themselves.
Nor is it known what caused the civilization's apparently rapid collapse around 850 CE. Around the same time, the Classic Maya civilization in Central America also collapsed relatively abruptly.
Publication details
Martti Pärssinen, Over 20,000 precolonial earthworks in the Southwest Amazonia, Nature (2026).
A paranormal hotspot in Utah notorious for UFO sightings, strange creatures and unexplained events may be hiding its greatest secret beneath the surface.
Skinwalker Ranch, a 512-acre property in the state’s northeast, has been the focus of paranormal investigations for more than three decades.
Now, owner Brandon Fugal claims his team has extracted manufactured material from hundreds of feet inside the ranch’s rocky mesa, including heat-resistant ceramic fragments and unusual metals.
Fugal told American Alchemy podcast host Jesse Michels that drilling equipment repeatedly struck a mysterious underground object before pulling out material that did not match the surrounding landscape.
‘There’s something under the mesa,’ Fugal declared. ‘To be extracting material that is manufactured, that’s engineered, from hundreds of feet within the mesa.’
The team has also detected possible underground voids and identified what it believes is an invisible energy anomaly surrounding the site.
However, no spacecraft has been uncovered, and the material has not been conclusively linked to extraterrestrial technology or examined in a published, peer-reviewed study.
Regardless, the discoveries have fueled extraordinary speculation that a UFO, secret technology or even a portal could be buried beneath the paranormal hotspot.
Skinwalker Ranch has long been associated with reports of UFOs, cattle mutilations, wolf-like creatures, unexplained illnesses and equipment failures
Fugal, a prominent real estate developer, purchased Skinwalker Ranch from billionaire aerospace entrepreneur Robert Bigelow in 2016 and transformed it into a closely monitored outdoor laboratory.
The ranch has long been associated with reports of UFOs, cattle mutilations, wolf-like creatures, unexplained illnesses and equipment failures.
Researchers began drilling into the mesa in 2021 after ground-penetrating radar detected possible voids and an unusual underground formation.
The investigation was initially intended to test longstanding rumors that caves, tunnels or an artificial structure had been concealed beneath the rocks.
‘We thought, well, let’s debunk [it],’ Fugal said, explaining that his team wanted to either find evidence supporting the stories or dismiss them.
Instead, he claimed, the researchers discovered a debris field containing material that appeared inconsistent with the area’s natural soil and rocks.
‘There’s both a debris field of material that does not fit,’ Fugal said. ‘It is unusual and not a natural part of the landscape or soil composition, which has been verified.
‘It appears that there are voids within the mesa, which is what initially led us to conduct ground-penetrating radar studies.’
Owner Brandon Fugal claims his team has extracted manufactured material from hundreds of feet inside the ranch’s rocky mesa, including heat-resistant ceramic fragments and unusual metals
Fugal told American Alchemy podcast host Jesse Michels that drilling equipment repeatedly struck a mysterious underground object before pulling out material that did not match the surrounding landscape
Fugal said samples recovered through two boreholes included fragments resembling heat-resistant ceramic tiles used on spacecraft.
He also claimed some samples produced electromagnetic signatures that appeared to restore themselves after being disrupted, although he did not provide enough technical information to establish what the alleged ‘self-repairing’ effect involved.
Michels said europium and thallium had also been identified among material recovered from the mesa.
Europium is a rare-earth element commonly used in electronics, specialized glass and fluorescent materials, while thallium is a toxic metal with several industrial and technological applications.
Both elements occur naturally on Earth and are used in human manufacturing. Their presence alone would not prove that the fragments came from an extraterrestrial spacecraft.
The team also claimed its drills repeatedly struck metal or another extremely hard obstruction inside the formation.
Fugal said experienced drilling crews encountered dramatic equipment failures while attempting to penetrate it.
Fugal claimed much of the available aerial record was missing between 1964 and 1969, while a section of a 1969 image appeared blurred or smoothed over. The apparently altered section reportedly formed a teardrop shape above the same area where radar later detected the underground anomaly
‘Every drilling expert, and I’m talking every one we’ve brought out, has experienced dramatic equipment malfunctions,’ he said.
‘Their tungsten carbide steel drill bits, some of the most durable available, have been rendered completely damaged and unusable.
‘These men perform drilling operations all over the world. They drill through solid granite. They drill through mountains.’
Fugal said the investigation is proceeding slowly because blasting or aggressively excavating the mesa could destroy whatever may be inside.
He compared the work to a delicate medical biopsy, with researchers removing small samples without damaging the larger formation.
‘Imagine if there’s a Stargate within the mesa,’ Fugal said. ‘If there’s some advanced technology that is behind or involved with the phenomena that we’re seeing… you don’t want to damage the very thing that you hope to unearth.’
The mystery deepened when the team recovered a weathered nickel dated 1964 from inside the formation.
Researchers began drilling into the mesa in 2021 after ground-penetrating radar detected possible voids and an unusual underground formation
Archaeologist Chris Roberts reportedly told the researchers that people working at excavation sites sometimes leave a contemporary coin behind to record when the ground was disturbed.
Fugal believes the nickel raises the possibility that someone entered or excavated the mesa during the 1960s, decades before Skinwalker Ranch became internationally famous.
Researchers then examined historical aerial photographs to determine whether the landscape had been disturbed around that time.
Fugal claimed much of the available aerial record was missing between 1964 and 1969, while a section of a 1969 image appeared blurred or smoothed over.
The apparently altered section reportedly formed a teardrop shape above the same area where radar later detected the underground anomaly.
‘Every time we get answers, we get more questions,’ Fugal said.
When Michels directly asked whether a UFO was buried inside the mesa, Fugal stopped short of endorsing that conclusion.
‘We’ll see,’ he replied, noting that an underground object could not technically be described as ‘flying.’
The team has also identified what it calls the ‘bubble,’ an invisible, roughly spherical anomaly believed to extend above and below part of the ranch.
Fugal said researchers used LiDAR and other instruments to map the region after repeatedly experiencing GPS failures, signal interference and equipment malfunctions within its apparent boundaries.
Multiple cameras also captured what he described as an unexplained mass above the ranch’s ‘Triangle’ area as rockets malfunctioned during experiments.
Fugal suggested the alleged field could be connected to whatever lies inside the mesa and may even act as a defense mechanism.
Researchers have reported UFOs appearing while the area was being probed, leading him to speculate that the team was being ‘monitored or warned.’
However, the existence of an underground craft or force field has not been independently established.
Ground-penetrating radar can detect differences in rock, moisture, density and underground cavities, but it cannot prove that an anomaly is an artificial structure or buried spacecraft.
Damaged drill bits and malfunctioning instruments could also have conventional mechanical, environmental or geological explanations.
Critics have further noted that much of the evidence has been presented through the History Channel series The Secret of Skinwalker Ranch, rather than scientific studies allowing independent researchers to scrutinize the samples, methods and complete data.
Fugal insists the investigation is genuine and said he welcomes skeptical examination of the team’s work. ‘We’re led by the data, not an inherited narrative,’ he said.
Now,new clues uncovered near the Nile have suggested that ancient builders may have mastered advanced construction techniques centuries before the pyramids of Giza rose from the desert.
Archaeologists excavating a 5,000-year-old burial ground on the Nile’s eastern bank have uncovered two tombs containing architectural features that appear to foreshadow those later used to construct Egypt’s pyramids.
The structures had walls that were thicker at the bottom and gradually narrowed toward the top, a design that provided greater stability.
Similar engineering principles would later be employed on a monumental scale in Egypt’s step pyramids and the great pyramids of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure that followed.
Researchers also discovered evidence of ancient stone-cutting methods and enormous wooden supports built into the tombs, some extending along the full length of the walls.
Their resemblance to royal tombs at Abydos, where Egypt’s earliest kings were buried, suggests advanced building knowledge was already spreading across the country during the civilization’s formative centuries.
Egypt’s iconic pyramids have captivated the world for centuries, as questions persist over exactly how ancient builders constructed the towering monuments with such remarkable precision
The discovery could rewrite ancient Egyptian history by suggesting that sophisticated engineering techniques linked to pyramid construction emerged earlier and spread more widely across the country than previously believed.
Dr Hisham El-Leithy, secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, said early analysis revealed similarities between the newly discovered structures and the tomb of King Den, one of the most powerful rulers of Egypt’s First Dynasty.
The First Dynasty was the first line of kings to rule a united ancient Egypt, beginning around 3100 BC after Upper and Lower Egypt were brought together as one kingdom.
It marked the beginning of ancient Egypt as an organized state, with a central government, royal burial traditions and major advances in writing, engineering and architecture. King Den was one of its most influential rulers.
El-Leithy described the first tomb as an exceptional discovery with a unique design, while noting that the second has a similar layout and remains remarkably well preserved.
Sherif Fathy, Egypt’s minister of tourism and antiquities, said the structures could help researchers trace how burial architecture evolved throughout ancient Egyptian history.
The structures had walls that were thicker at the bottom and gradually narrowed toward the top, a design that provided greater stability
Archaeologists also uncovered oxidation marks on the stone that may have been left as workers cut and prepared the blocks, along with wooden supports used to reinforce the walls.
Researchers also discovered evidence of ancient stone-cutting methods and enormous wooden supports built into the tombs, some extending along the full length of the walls. Above is an aerial view of the tombs
A second tomb discovered to the south was far better preserved, offering researchers a clearer view of its original design.
The team said the tombs provide a rare glimpse into the architectural experiments that preceded Egypt’s great stone pyramids, as builders began creating burial monuments designed to survive for thousands of years.
Several people had been buried in curled positions and wrapped in woven plant mats, alongside black-topped pottery from the Naqada II and Naqada III periods.
The team also found human remains inside wooden coffins and laying outside in the dusty landscape
Naqada II and Naqada III were prehistoric stages of Egyptian civilization before the country was united under its first pharaohs.
The Amazon rainforest may look like one of the last truly wild places on Earth – but experts have discovered evidence of a sprawling lost civilisation hidden beneath its dense canopy.
Scientists say the untamed wilderness was once home to millions of people who ‘flourished’ in sprawling communities connected by roads and ceremonial centres.
Using laser technology to peer through the rainforest, researchers uncovered hundreds of previously unknown ceremonial structures hidden beneath the trees.
The findings suggest the ancient Aquiry civilisation occupied an area the size of the UK and may have built more than 20,000 earthworks across the region.
Researchers estimate that between 1.25 million and three million people lived there at the start of the first millennium, overturning long-held beliefs about the Amazon's past.
The huge settlements featured political and religious centres linked by an extensive network of roads, revealing a remarkably sophisticated society.
The team, from the University of Helsinki, said the discovery could transform our knowledge of how ancient people lived in one of the world's most challenging environments.
‘Our findings overturn our understanding of the Amazon region’s past,’ Professor Martti Pärssinen, lead author of the study, said.
A geoglyph built by the Aquiry civilisation in Acre, Brazil. This large design was made by digging and shaping soil
Lidar uses infrared light to uncover the shapes hidden underneath dense tree canopies. The huge settlements featured political and religious centres linked by an extensive network of roads, revealing a remarkably sophisticated society
For the study, the team used an airborne laser scanning technique known as LiDAR, which fires millions of laser pulses through gaps in the forest canopy to produce a detailed map of the ground hidden beneath the trees.
The scans revealed nearly 400 previously unknown earthworks – giant structures created by digging and shaping soil into enormous ditches, banks and geometric enclosures.
The researchers then used computer modelling to estimate how many similar sites are likely to remain undiscovered, concluding there could be around 20,000 earthworks spread across an area of roughly 400,000 square kilometres.
Many of the structures were built by digging deep ditches and piling the excavated earth into raised embankments, creating enormous shapes including circles, squares, rectangles and octagons, with some measuring hundreds of metres across.
Rather than serving as forts or homes, many of these earthworks appear to have been ceremonial and political centres, where people gathered for rituals, trade, feasting and important community events.
According to native oral traditions, these centres were built to foster relations among communities.
They also served as venues for gatherings, political decision-making and displays of chiefly generosity. Ceremonies included ritual dance, music, feasting, athletic contests and ball games.
The largest sites were linked by remarkably straight roads and causeways, suggesting the settlements formed part of a carefully planned regional network rather than isolated villages scattered through the rainforest.
The scans revealed nearly 400 previously unknown earthworks – giant structures created by digging and shaping soil into enormous ditches, banks and geometric enclosures
The green points on this map indicate the areas where the huge earthworks were picked up by scanners
The Aquiry civilisation
An ancient Amazonian civilisation that lived in what is now the Brazilian state of Acre
They flourished during the first millennium AD, with researchers estimating their population peaked between AD 100 and 300
Scientists estimate the region was home to between 1.25 million and three million people, making it one of the largest known pre-Columbian populations in the Amazon
Their territory covered around 400,000 square kilometres (154,000 square miles) in the southwestern Amazon—an area roughly comparable to the size of the UK
They constructed thousands of giant earthworks - huge ditches and raised embankments forming circles, squares, rectangles and octagons - along with roads connecting major ceremonial centres
The Aquiry cultivated crops including maize, cassava and squash, practised horticulture and managed valuable tree species while maintaining much of the surrounding rainforest
The findings indicate the Aquiry people transformed the landscape on a vast scale while still maintaining extensive areas of forest.
This challenges the long-held belief that the Amazon was an untouched wilderness before European contact.
The researchers explained that the Aquiry burned sections of forest to clear land for the ceremonial centres and for fields of maize, squash and cassava.
This civilisation also practised horticulture and managed valuable tree species, they said.
‘The research shows that the human impact on the Amazon’s environment has been far greater than previously believed,’ Professor Pärssinen added.
‘This has direct implications for our understanding of the region’s biocultural history.’
He explained the Aquiry were not a single realm but a network of many different communities.
It is not known what languages were spoken across these communities, nor what they called themselves. It is also not clear what caused the civilisation's apparently rapid collapse around 850 AD
Researchers say only a tiny proportion of the rainforest has so far been surveyed using LiDAR.
This means thousands more ancient settlements and monumental earthworks could still lie hidden beneath the jungle canopy.
‘On the basis of both existing data and our LiDAR documentation, we show that this cultural area alone contains as many earthworks as previously estimated for the whole of Amazonia,’ the researchers wrote in the journal Nature.
‘We also propose that the total human population of the area in 100 - 300 AD was 1.25 to three million people.
‘If similar results are found elsewhere in Amazonia, the total precolonial population density and its effect on the current Amazonian soil and forest structure, biodiversity and even some modelling of the global climate should be re-evaluated.’
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Archaeologists Just Found the Amazon City Where a Famous Explorer Disappeared
A remarkable collection ofancient inscriptionswithin a cave in eastern Spain is providing archaeologists with deep new insights into the early religious practices it once housed.
Among the new findings, researchers say the inscriptions are shedding new light on the prominent role women played in a subterraneancult, which centered on a previously unknown ancient goddess.
There, researchers recently documented at least 120 Latin inscriptions dating to the first and second centuries A.D.—a significant increase in the number of writings from this era known to exist at Cova Dones.
Previously, only around 15 of these inscriptions had been identified. The new findings elevate Cova Dones to what may be the Roman Empire’s largest known cave sanctuary containing Latin inscriptions.
One of the newly uncovered Latin inscriptions, enhanced with image overlay shown in lighter coloration (Image Credit: University of Alicante).
The Ritual Space of an Ancient Goddess is Revealed
Research at the cave was led by researchers from the University of Alicante and the University of Zaragoza, which revealed not only the inscriptions, but also a well-preserved ritual space located at a depth of close to 200 meters within the cave.
Among the discoveries researchers have made are a small collection of votive inscriptions, which are dedicated to what appears to be a goddess referred to simply as “Domina,” which means “The Lady.”
Three of those inscriptions also feature an unrecognized epithet—MALACI—which the researchers believe may describe some aspect of this mysterious goddess, possibly related in some way to the water that flows through the underground ritual space within the cave.
“Thanks to a set of five votive inscriptions, we know for certain that in Roman times a goddess, reverentially called Domina, ‘the Lady,’ was venerated in the cave,” says Silvia Alfayé, a professor of Ancient History at the University of Zaragoza.
Alfayé also says that the inscriptions further indicate the active role women played in the deity’s worship during this period.
Anatomy of an Ancient Roman Subterranean Cult
Within the newly-identified ritual space at Cova Dones, several individual female names were identified among the newly discovered inscriptions. This, according to Alfayé and her colleagues, reinforces the notion that the sanctuary had been a regular destination for women, rather than merely serving as an occasional site of pilgrimage.
Members of the research team during the documentation of the Latin inscriptions at Cova Dones (Image Credit: University of Alicante).
Specifically, the presence of the inscriptions all within a single chamber, which the research team has dubbed the “Roman Sanctuary,” places them alongside natural pools fed by underground water, which may have added to the allure of the subterranean ritual landscape the cave offered.
Strengthening that interpretation, the archaeologists also discovered spindle whorls, a variety of small tools used for spinning thread that were closely linked with women’s domestic and symbolic roles in the ancient Roman world, and beyond. Their presence near the inscriptions, the researchers believe, could imply links to ceremonies performed in the cave long ago, which may have incorporated textile-related offerings.
Ongoing Discoveries at Cova Dones
The recent findings at Cova Dones are only the latest offerings from the ancient site, which is already renowned for the ancient human presence it has preserved.
In 2023, The Debrief reported on discoveries within the cave that are now recognized as the largest known collection of surviving Paleolithic cave art in eastern Iberia. Such discoveries include more than 100 paintings and engravings dating back over 24,000 years.
The discovery of the Roman sanctuary occurred the following year, with the detection of Latin inscriptions and a coin featuring the Roman emperor Claudius, which archaeologists believe may have been left as a votive offering.
Then in 2025, archaeologists discovered more than 100 intentionally modified stalagmite formations, a unique category of archaeological evidence known as speleofacts. Altogether, such discoveries have helped cement Cova Dones as one of the most important sites in Europe to preserve evidence of prehistoric human modifications to an underground space.
One of a pair of bronze rings uncovered beneath the rock inscriptions at Cova Dones (Image Credit: University of Alicante).
Unraveling the Mysteries of a Subterranean World
Adding to the recent Roman inscription discoveries, Alfayé and her colleagues have also discovered artifacts that include bronze rings, a bracelet, ceramic vessels, faunal remains, and additional ritual objects—all of which provide additional clues that may help to reconstruct centuries of religious activity that once occurred deep within the cave.
Presently, many of the inscriptions await deciphering, and some large sections of the cave remain that have not yet been explored. With the promise of additional discoveries, archaeologists are confident that Cova Dones has only just begun to reveal its secrets.
In the coming years, new chapters in the story of this ancient subterranean landscape await discovery, exploration, and interpretation.
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Micah Hanks is the Editor-in-Chief and Co-Founder of The Debrief. A longtime reporter on science, defense, and technology with a focus on space and astronomy, he can be reached atmicah@thedebrief.org. Follow him on X @MicahHanks, and atmicahhanks.com.
UFO Over Los Angeles, California, USA July 26, 2026, UAP Sighting News
Date of sighting: July 26, 2026
Location of sighting: Los Angeles, California, USA
Source: NUFORC
Hey this UFO was seen over the area I was born...Los Angeles and its not a city without its UFOs...Its a hot bed of activity there mixed in with all the military experiments happening at the labs there too. Aliens in LA is just a fact, they not only walk among the people but they also entertain them in Hollywood and even run for public office. So...is this triangle an alien craft or military TR3B or its evolved from the TR3B? Alien craft do have lights to confuse people into believing its a normal aircraft. This looks like the UFOs seen over the East coast last year...and I call it 100% alien.
Scott C. Waring - Taiwan
Eyewitness states:
Lights on object Unknown object - not a drone or helicopter - hovering for long period of time and moving strangely Observed an unidentified illuminated aerial object on July 26, 2026, at approximately 9:10–9:20 PM PDT, southwest of View Park/Windsor Hills, Los Angeles, California. The object was visible for approximately 25+ minutes, remaining within a relatively small area of the sky while exhibiting irregular, swaying or swerving movements. Multiple lights were visible, including red/orange and bright white/blue lights. Original video recorded at approximately 9:13 PM PDT, along with original photographs, is attached.
UFO Over Los Angeles, California, USA July 26, 2026, UAP Alien Paranormal Entity Breaking News.
Meer van UFO'S of UAP'S, ASTRONOMIE, RUIMTEVAART, ARCHEOLOGIE, OUDHEIDKUNDE, SF-SNUFJES EN ANDERE ESOTERISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN - DE ALLERLAATSTE NIEUWTJES