Dit is ons nieuw hondje Kira, een kruising van een waterhond en een Podenko. Ze is sinds 7 februari 2024 bij ons en druk bezig ons hart te veroveren. Het is een lief, aanhankelijk hondje, dat zich op een week snel aan ons heeft aangepast. Ze is heel vinnig en nieuwsgierig, een heel ander hondje dan Noleke.
This is our new dog Kira, a cross between a water dog and a Podenko. She has been with us since February 7, 2024 and is busy winning our hearts. She is a sweet, affectionate dog who quickly adapted to us within a week. She is very quick and curious, a very different dog than Noleke.
DEAR VISITOR,
MY BLOG EXISTS NEARLY 13 YEARS AND 4 MONTH.
ON /30/09/2024 MORE THAN 2.230.520
VISITORS FROM 135 DIFFERENT NATIONS ALREADY FOUND THEIR WAY TO MY BLOG.
THAT IS AN AVERAGE OF 400GUESTS PER DAY.
THANK YOU FOR VISITING MY BLOG AND HOPE YOU ENJOY EACH TIME.
The purpose of this blog is the creation of an open, international, independent and free forum, where every UFO-researcher can publish the results of his/her research. The languagues, used for this blog, are Dutch, English and French.You can find the articles of a collegue by selecting his category. Each author stays resposable for the continue of his articles. As blogmaster I have the right to refuse an addition or an article, when it attacks other collegues or UFO-groupes.
Druk op onderstaande knop om te reageren in mijn forum
Zoeken in blog
Deze blog is opgedragen aan mijn overleden echtgenote Lucienne.
In 2012 verloor ze haar moedige strijd tegen kanker!
In 2011 startte ik deze blog, omdat ik niet mocht stoppen met mijn UFO-onderzoek.
BEDANKT!!!
Een interessant adres?
UFO'S of UAP'S, ASTRONOMIE, RUIMTEVAART, ARCHEOLOGIE, OUDHEIDKUNDE, SF-SNUFJES EN ANDERE ESOTERISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN - DE ALLERLAATSTE NIEUWTJES
UFO's of UAP'S in België en de rest van de wereld In België had je vooral BUFON of het Belgisch UFO-Netwerk, dat zich met UFO's bezighoudt. BEZOEK DUS ZEKER VOOR ALLE OBJECTIEVE INFORMATIE , enkel nog beschikbaar via Facebook en deze blog.
Verder heb je ook het Belgisch-Ufo-meldpunt en Caelestia, die prachtig, doch ZEER kritisch werk leveren, ja soms zelfs héél sceptisch...
Voor Nederland kan je de mooie site www.ufowijzer.nl bezoeken van Paul Harmans. Een mooie site met veel informatie en artikels.
MUFON of het Mutual UFO Network Inc is een Amerikaanse UFO-vereniging met afdelingen in alle USA-staten en diverse landen.
MUFON's mission is the analytical and scientific investigation of the UFO- Phenomenon for the benefit of humanity...
Je kan ook hun site bekijken onder www.mufon.com.
Ze geven een maandelijks tijdschrift uit, namelijk The MUFON UFO-Journal.
Since 02/01/2020 is Pieter ex-president (=voorzitter) of BUFON, but also ex-National Director MUFON / Flanders and the Netherlands. We work together with the French MUFON Reseau MUFON/EUROP.
ER IS EEN NIEUWE GROEPERING DIE ZICH BUFON NOEMT, MAAR DIE HEBBEN NIETS MET ONZE GROEP TE MAKEN. DEZE COLLEGA'S GEBRUIKEN DE NAAM BUFON VOOR HUN SITE... Ik wens hen veel succes met de verdere uitbouw van hun groep. Zij kunnen de naam BUFON wel geregistreerd hebben, maar het rijke verleden van BUFON kunnen ze niet wegnemen...
21-10-2016
Europe's Mars Lander Has Been Lost, @NASA May Be The Cause! Oct 2016, UFO Sighting News.
Europe's Mars Lander Has Been Lost, @NASA May Be The Cause! Oct 2016, UFO Sighting News.
Now, I was going to write a post about 5 days ago when I heard about the ESA Mars lander getting close to Mars...but then I just shrugged it off. I shouldn't have because what I was going to say is that NASA destroyed the Phobos Russian Probe back in March 25, 1989 and NASA also destroyed the Russian Mars (Nov 2011) lander while it was still in Earth orbit...lost communication I might add...over America. Now there is no way NASA will permit any other country to get the first dibs on discovering life on Mars! No way, no how. How many other Mars exploration missions has NASA destroyed sent by other countries. This is a Crime Against Humanity, and should be heard by the United Nations. Today however I read in the news from the BBC that the ESA (European Space Administration) has lost total communication with the Mars lander right before it was about to land on Mars. Oh...I wonder how that happened...cough...cough...sarcasm here. NASA did it again, but this time they somehow sabotaged our European neighbors, our allies, our friends. But when it comes to which country will announce that they found life first and make it into the history books forever...NASA has a choke hold on the world. Scott C. Waring PS... Its mission, to take a sample of Mars soil and return it to the Europe, while taking readings, photos and video.
UFO Over Neighbourhood In Biel, Switzerland Baffles Onlookers, Oct 16, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
UFO Over Neighbourhood In Biel, Switzerland Baffles Onlookers, Oct 16, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
Date of sighting: Oct 16, 2016 Location of sighting: Biel, Switzerland This glowing orb was seen over Switzerland this week and it looks like a self contained energy orb. At first such UFOs appear as stars when far away, but as they come closer, its clear that they are UFOs. These types of UFOs often pick a single location and will sit there for 30 minutes or longer, before vanishing. Scott C. Waring
Eyewitness states:
Amazing UFO shaped plasma of octagonale tonight here in Biel Bienne in Switzerland....
UFO Seen At Space Station Glistening In The Sun, Oct 20, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
UFO Seen At Space Station Glistening In The Sun, Oct 20, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
Date of sighting: Oct 20, 2016 Location of sighting: Earths Orbit, at ISS This UFO was spotted by UFO researcher Streetcap1 of Youtube. The video shows a long armed UFO in the distance. As proof that the UFO is there, as the sun light comes around, the UFO begins to light up, but not before NASA goes to blue screen. I feel that the public is trusting NASA less and less when it comes to revealing life on other planets. Their true goal seems to be to gather important intelligence, and drip feed the public enough to satisfy their curiosity. Scott C. Waring
UFO Seen At Space Station Glistening In The Sun, Oct 20, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
UFO Seen At Space Station Glistening In The Sun, Oct 20, 2016, Video, UFO Sighting News.
Date of sighting: Oct 20, 2016 Location of sighting: Earths Orbit, at ISS This UFO was spotted by UFO researcher Streetcap1 of Youtube. The video shows a long armed UFO in the distance. As proof that the UFO is there, as the sun light comes around, the UFO begins to light up, but not before NASA goes to blue screen. I feel that the public is trusting NASA less and less when it comes to revealing life on other planets. Their true goal seems to be to gather important intelligence, and drip feed the public enough to satisfy their curiosity. Scott C. Waring
The Loch Ness has always intrigued me since reading a book about it as a child. I even watch the live cam every now and then. I have tied in several historical alien and UFO sightings in that area from over 60 years ago, but is this monster technologically built by aliens, or an actually ETI (Exterestrial Intelligence)? The Loch is deep so it could be hiding an alien base at its bottom. What they need in a robotic drone sub with infrared imaging to cut though all that murky water. Hopefully one day, will will catch this creature. Scott C. Waring
News states: The wreck of a German U-boat that sank almost 100 years ago has been discovered by engineers laying subsea power cables. Remarkable sonar images show the missing World War One submarine is largely intact and lying off the Galloway coast. Experts believe the vessel could be the UB-85, a sub that sank in 1918, according to official records. However, naval folklore suggests it may have been attacked by a "sea monster". Mysterious sinking The entire crew of the U-boat is reported to have abandoned ship due to the "monster attack". Once aboard the British ship HM Drifter Coreopsis, their commander, Captain Krech described their encounter. He is said to have spoken of a beast with "large eyes, set in a horny sort of skull…with teeth that could be seen glistening in the moonlight". He apparently claimed that the sub was so damaged in its battle with the "monster", it could no longer submerge. However, Dr Innes McCartney, a historian and nautical archaeologist who helped identify the wreckage, does not believe the tale. (More at source.)
Scientists Just Launched a Breakthrough Initiative to Find Intelligent Alien Life
Scientists Just Launched a Breakthrough Initiative to Find Intelligent Alien Life
TimeOfTransition/youtube.com
IN BRIEF
The National Astronomical Observatories of China have partnered with Breakthrough Initiative to find alien life, bringing the largest radio telescope in the world with them — the 488 meter (1,600 foot) FAST telescope.
The FAST observatory will seek out extraterrestrial life with the world's other largest radio telescopes, including the Green Bank Telescope in the U.S. and the Parkes Observatory in Australia.
JOINING FORCES
Ever since the invention of the telescope, we have looked at the stars and wondered, “Are we alone?” Well, we wondered about it long before then, but it was only since the advent of the telescope that we could look to the skies with any hope of actually finding an answer. Individuals, groups, and governments have since devoted time and resources to finding signs of alien life.
Now, China is joining the extraterrestrial hunt in a major way. The National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC) has teamed up with Breakthrough Initiatives to bring the world’s largest radio telescope into the search.
Astrophysicist Stephen Hawking and Russian businessman Yuri Milner started Breakthrough Initiatives for the sole purpose of finding extraterrestrial life. It has three programs: Starshot, which will send nanocraft space robots to Alpha Centauri; Message, which will design the best platform to communicate with aliens; and Listen, which will use the world’s radio telescopes to catch any signals from alien civilizations.
Thanks to the new collaboration with NAOC, Breakthrough Initiatives will get to use the Five-Hundred-Meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) — a 488 meter (1,600 foot) long radio telescope that went online this September. To give you an idea: It’s longer than four American football fields.
The FAST telescope. Image Credit: Reuters
The Chinese team from FAST will share data, methods, and observation plans with our planet’s other gargantuan telescopes, including the Green Bank Telescope in the U.S. and the Parkes Observatory in Australia.
FINDING LIFE
This new collaboration underscores how mainstream the search for extraterrestrial life has become. You only have to consider how the thought of aliens was dismissed and laughed at only a generation ago.
Today, it’s not only thought there’s most likely life out there, but a great deal of resources are devoted to actively search for it. In fact, a current mission of astronomy is finding planets that may hold alien life.
“‘Are we alone?’ is a question that unites us as a planet,” Breakthrough Initiatives founder Yuri Milner said in a statement. “And the quest to answer it should take place at a planetary level too.”
The World’s Smallest Drone is Voice Controlled, And it Can Fit in Your Pocket
The World’s Smallest Drone is Voice Controlled, And it Can Fit in Your Pocket
Amazon
IN BRIEF
Amazon has created the smallest drone ever – and it's targeted toward consumers, not for delivery.
Using RFID-search capabilities and facial recognition software, the drone can help locate lost persons or objects.
A MINI ALEXA THAT FLIES
Just this week, Amazon received a patent for the smallest drone ever. The miniaturized, unmanned, aerial vehicle (UAV) is designed to assist users in a number of ways — from recovery of lost persons and items, to providing assistance to policemen and firefighters. It’s Amazon’s first venture into a drone product for consumers – not just for delivery.
The drone’s features make it an all-around personal assistant, equipped with voice-control and Alexa (Amazon’s AI-equipped voice assistant). Accordingly, it can respond to voice commands such as “follow me” and “hover,” allowing for varied uses. Amazon also plans to make the drone quite small – small enough to fit in your pocket or to dock on a police officer’s radio.
Amazon
Using RFID-search capabilities and facial recognition software, the drone can help locate lost persons or even your elusive car keys. In terms of locating people, the patent states:
The UAV can receive a “find Timmy” command, which can include the “search” routine, and possibly an “identify Timmy” subroutine to locate a person identified as “Timmy.” In some examples, Timmy can have an RFID tag sewn into his clothes or a bar code printed on his shirt to facilitate identification.
Amazon has taken a major step in the right direction as the company moves beyond usingdrones for delivery. While many of the intended uses of this mini drone are still considered illegal in the United States, the FAA is supposedly updating their rules for commercial drone use within the next five years.
The future is bright for unmanned vehicle technology. Rather than fear such technological advancements, we should look to the added value they offer to the way we work and live.
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Filer”s Files #42 – 2016 Underwater USOs - PART I
UFO seen above Warner Robbins, Georgia on October 8, 2016.
Filer”s Files #42 – 2016 Underwater USOs - PART I
In special reports, this week’s files cover: Admiral Hill Norton, Underwater USOs, Richard Dolan’s Thoughts on the “Breakaway”, “Arrival” movie – International Trailer (HD)
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Jersey, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over Canada, Columbia, France, Germany, Iran, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, and England in the United Kingdom.
The Filer Research Institute feels the scientific study of UFOs is for the benefit of humankind and is an important endeavor. The US Air Force investigated UFOs publicly for more than twenty years under Project Blue Book; and I continue this advanced research. I believe the God of the universe has spread life throughout the cosmos and UFO’s are visiting us in ever-increasing numbers.
Forward these files to your friends and neighbors.
Special Projects
Underwater USOs
ADMIRAL LORD HILL-NORTON
Chief of Defense Staff, Ministry of Defense, Great Britain, 1973; Chairman, Military Committee of NATO, 1974-77
“I have frequently been asked why a person of my background—a former Chief of the Defense Staff, a former Chairman of the NATO Military Committee—why I think there is a cover-up (of) the facts about UFOs. I believe governments fear that if they did disclose those facts, people would panic. I don’t believe that at all. There is a serious possibility that we are being visited by people from outer space. It behooves us to find out who they are, where they come from, and what they want.Foreword to Above Top Secret by Timothy Good, 1988
Cylinder over the Atlantic Ocean taken from Space
Many witnesses have reported huge cigar-shaped vehicles emerging from the oceanic hydrospaces of earth to take to the sky. In 1965, such an event was logged in the records of the Norwegian ship T.T. Jawesta on the 6th of July and in the log of an Argentinean ship, the Naviero off the coast of Brazil on July 20, 1967. The officers and crew could see a shining object in the sea no more than 50 feet away from the Starboard side. It was cigar-shaped and about 110 feet in length and emitted a powerful blue and white glow. It ran silently and without wake through the water. There was no periscope or conning tower or any protruding parts to this mysterious submarine. It paced the Naviero for 15 minutes, then suddenly dived and passed beneath the ship and vanished rapidly into the great depths.
Mellon
Joe Foster tells of his experience aboard Mellon Coast Guard ship in Southeast Asia. In May of 1970, our ship was anchored several miles off the southeast coast of Vietnam. Being anchored for several hours the Captain authorized swim call. Those in the crew not on watch could swim off the main deck. During the swimming I was on the watch on the bridge 44 feet above the water line. I observed a large, dark; teardrop shaped Unidentified Submerged Object (USO) that passed directly under the ship where the crew were swimming. Knowing the size of the ship we had a good idea about the size of the object. It was about 100 feet long and 30 feet wide. There were choppy wave conditions with 1-2 foot crests. Six of us on watch observed the underwater object for 10 -15 seconds including the shark guard. No one could guess what was sighted, but it was too large for any animal.
Our planet’s surface is nearly two-thirds covered by water and it would seem unusual in the extreme if the appearance of anomalous objects were not associated with it. Indeed they have been and eye-witness records spanning centuries have logged these encounters, in lakes, seas and oceans around the globe.
For example, according to Dutch newspapers in August 1954, whilst en-route from Amsterdam to New York, Captain Jan Bos, of the SS Groot Beer, reported observing a strange moon like object rising out of the Atlantic Ocean some 90 miles east of Cape Cod. Its keel shone with what appeared to be illuminated ports round the rim and the object’s speed was later described as having been fantastic. What was it that two policemen saw emerging from the water off Porthcawl on the evening of September 1, 1957, which at first resembled a ship on fire? It was located in the Bristol Channel and began as a bright red glow which soon grew larger than a harvest moon. A black zigzag streak could be seen across its centre and as it rose up the fiery globe took off at an alarming rate accompanied by two smaller lights, heading for the Atlantic.
Bill Hamilton reports many witnesses have reported huge cigar-shaped vehicles emerging from the oceanic hydrospaces of earth to take to the sky. In 1965, such an event was logged in the records of the Norwegian ship T.T. Jawesta on the 6th of July and in the log of an Argentinean ship, the Naviero off the coast of Brazil on July 20, 1967. The officers and crew could see a shining object in the sea no more than 50 feet away from the Starboard side. It was cigar-shaped and about 110 feet in length and emitted a powerful blue and white glow. It ran silently and without wake through the water. There was no periscope or conning tower or any protruding parts to this mysterious submarine. It paced the Naviero for 15 minutes, then suddenly dived and passed beneath the ship and vanished rapidly into the great depths.
On 20 December 1992, three UFOs were tracked coming down and entering the sea off the east coast of Iceland. The following day, Icelandic fishermen off the north east coast were confronted by very large, very fast, “moving underwater craft” which displayed flashing colored lights. These USOs (Underwater Submarine Objects) appeared to be accompanied by a glowing airborne object travelling south towards the coast of Scotland. As the USOs moved through the water they came into contact with and damaged fishing nets. The fishermen claimed they were used to submarine activity in the area, but said these particular craft were definitely not submarines. They moved too fast through the water, had flashing lights, and were far larger than anything they had seen before. The fishermen were so frightened by the events they contacted Icelandic authorities who immediately dispatched Icelandic Coast Guard vessels to act as escorts.
On 23 December 1992, an Icelandic Coast Guard vessel and two gunboats were ordered to take up station off Langeness, an area where UFOs had been seen entering the water. The operation was conducted in great secrecy and I was told the crews felt very uneasy. Their role was to observe and report.
A short time later, three American warships took up station in the area and were eventually joined by a fleet of NATO warships, including some from Britain. A simple check with newspapers in the week leading up to Christmas of that year will reveal the gathering was described as a military exercise. Few bothered to appreciate that it was extremely strange and unusual for a massive NATO naval exercise to take place so close to Christmas.
Then, on 12 January 1993, smaller Icelandic vessels had to take shelter at Langeness Fjord because of appalling weather conditions which continued for approximately three weeks. The largest ships of the NATO fleet remained at sea. By the 6 February 1993, the weather had improved sufficiently for ships to put back to sea. Icelandic Coast Guard vessels and gunboats were ordered to take up their original positions on picket duty. All was quiet at sea for the next few days, until suddenly all ships in the area received a message from the American Flotilla, comprised of three Destroyers. The message instructed all ships to stand off and not to approach any closer than three nautical miles. All ships complied. While outside the ‘exclusion zone’ ships radars suddenly detected sixteen airborne objects which were then visibly seen to approach the American vessels and then hover directly above them. Crews on outlying boat saw the brightly lit amber colored objects remain stationary for a short time before they suddenly sped away in unison at great speed. The watching crews were bemused and knew the objects could not possibly have been helicopters, not least because of the poor weather conditions and the fact they were too far from land.
The crews of two British ‘Hunter Killer ‘submarines were recalled from Christmas leave on 24 December 1992,. HMS Endurance and HMS Warrior put to sea to link up with the NATO surface fleet.
At the same time, Icelandic Coast Guard vessels and gunboats were ordered to take up station at Alice Fjord off the east coast of Iceland. British newspapers then put out a story that surface ships had entered the area to track a very large underwater craft, likely a Russian submarine. Four UFOs had been seen to descend and enter the same area of sea. Icelandic sources also confirmed that the entire operation was linked to tracking “unknown underwater alien craft”. Around this time, a massive sea search was put into operation to locate a surface vessel which had reportedly gone missing.
The search continued in great secrecy for several days, but without success. The largest ships of the NATO fleet remained at sea. By the 6 February 1993, the weather had improved. All was quiet at sea for the next few days, until suddenly all ships in the area received a message from the American Flotilla, comprised of three Destroyers. The message instructed all ships to stand off and not to approach any closer than three nautical miles. All ships complied.
On 15 April 1993, all ships involved in the secret operation were ordered to search for yet another American warship which had gone missing. Only two American Destroyers were now visible to the outlying ships. The names of both the remaining American ships had been removed and the crews were seen wearing full battle dress.
Elements of the Russian Navy had now joined the operation and were working in unison with the NATO surface fleet at the mouth of the Barents Sea. On one occasion radio communication between the Russian ships were understood to say:
“We are engaging unknown underwater craft.”
“What secrets lurk in ocean depths? Are there alien forms of intelligent life that occupy the vast volumes of water that constitute our oceans, seas, and lakes? The largest of our oceans, the Pacific, covers 64,000,000 square miles and reaches a depth of 36,198 feet, a depth that no ray of sunlight ever reaches. Could these depths hide alien submarine bases?”
Underwater UFOs have been sighted on many occasions lifting out of their submerged depths and taking to the air. In an article entitled “UFOs – at 450 Fathoms,” UFO Reporter Ed Hyde told of the sighting made by Dr. R. J. Villela, a Brazilian scientist, who saw a UFO smash through an estimated 40 feet of ice at the South Pole and soar into the sky at amazing speed.
It was author and researcher Dr. Ivan T. Sanderson who suggested that aliens could remain undetected by building their bases beneath the world’s oceans.
Dr. Sanderson found that by actual count, over 50 percent of the UFO sightings had occurred over, coming from, or plunging into or coming out of water. This includes oceans, seas, lakes, and reservoirs. Of the oceanic UFOs (some term them USOs or Unidentified Submersible Objects), one was tracked by the U.S. Navy near Puerto Rico in 1963. Of course many of these objects have been tracked over Puerto Rico since that time. On a training maneuver, a sonar operator detected a sub aqueous object traveling at over 150 knots! The technicians tracked this object for four days and it maneuvered down to the incredible depth of 27,000 feet. Submarines of 1963 could not dive further than a fraction over a mile into the ocean deeps. What kind of submersible could withstand the tremendous ocean pressures? And how could it overcome the tremendous resistance of water moving at such incredible speeds?
Bill Hamilton writes for years witnesses have seen many types of UFOs cruising off the Palos Verdes Peninsula in Southern California. UFOs have actually been seen to come out of the water in the San Pedro Channel. In the early seventies, my friend Jim was on the boat returning from Santa Catalina Island to San Pedro Harbor when he spotted a low, flying disk cruise silently over the channel boat. The craft was so close he could make out every detail of its structure including the four hemispherical pods on its underside.
Strange blue-green lights have been seen in the water since 1989. In 1989, and again in 1990, witnesses have seen as many as 20 events an hour. One large light appeared to be as much as 100 feet in diameter. This large light spawned babies no larger than 10 to 12 feet in length. These lights were seen to move swiftly under the ocean’s surface some 500 to 1,000 feet from the coastline in Abalone Cove. The hypothesis that these may be luminescent fish is discounted by a local marine biologist. These lights were too large and too swift to be fish. One of the lights was reported to have emerged from the water.
In 1992 a sea kayaker viewed an amazing sight off the Palos Verdes Peninsula. He was four or five miles off the Peninsula when a waterspout suddenly formed some hundreds of yards ahead of his kayak. As he observed this spout, the forward motion of the funnel stopped, the curtain of light mist surrounding the waterspout disappeared and a rotating column of what seemed to be solid ice appeared. As the sun reflected off the rotating mass of ice crystals, it appeared to be a sight of extraordinary beauty. The height of the ice column was estimated at 100 to 150 feet. When the ice column collapsed back into the ocean, it created a whirlpool. After this amazing event, the kayaker paddled over to examine floating fragments of ice and found specimens of fish embedded in the frozen pieces. Chapter 10 in “Alien Magic”
Propaganda
Remember six companies control the news and you see and hear only what they want you to see and hear. Why do ABC and NBC have the same news night after night usually reporting against the police? You will not be told about UFOs or our advanced technology. They will not tell you the truth about the election or the future. Make up your own mind about who will help your family and country the most.
Richard Dolan’s Thoughts on the “Breakaway
By now, the classified world has moved far beyond the reach of the public world, and far beyond in its power and capabilities. Consider the story of a former
National Security Agency (NSA) scientist
who spoke with the authors. According to this individual, the NSA was operating computers during the mid-1960s with a processing clock-speed of roughly 650 megahertz (MHZ). To put that in perspective, it took 35 years for personal computers in the consumer market to reach that speed. Indeed, in 1965 there were no personal computers at all. Immediately, the near-fatal Apollo 13 mission in 1971 comes to mind, with its reliance on slide-rulers by mission specialist to guide the damaged NASA spacecraft back to Earth. When presented with this image, the NSA scientist shrugged and stated that secret computational capabilities were too important to share with NASA. So in, in computing, the National Security Agency was an amazing 35 years ahead of the rest of the world. This leads one to wonder what its computational powers are today.
Another example was the U.S. air strike against Libya in 1986. The raid employed F-111 fighter aircraft. Left out of the mission, however, was the F-117A Nighthawk, better known as the stealth fighter. It had been operational since 1983, but was still classified in 1986. In a form of logic both perverse and rational, the F-117A was so radically advanced that keeping it secret was more important than using it for this military mission.
Given the mixture of a treasure chest of government money, and private connections, the likelihood exists that six decades later there is a clandestine group that possesses: technology that is vastly superior to that of the “mainstream” world. The ability to explore areas of our world and surroundings presently unavailable to the rest of us. Scientific and cosmological understandings that give them greater insights into the nature of our world.
A significant “built off the grid” infrastructure, partially underground, that affords them a high degree of secrecy and independence of action.
This might well qualify them as a separate civilization – one that has broken away from our own, in effect, a breakaway civilization. Still interacting with our own, its members probably move back and forth between the official reality of what we are supposed to believe, and the other reality which encompasses new truths and challenges. Sources: http://www.collective-evolution.com/
Excerpt from the book “A.D. After Disclosure” written by Richard Dolan and Bryce Zabel
Taking place after alien crafts land around the world, an expert linguist is recruited by the military to determine whether they come in peace or are a threat. Coming to theaters November 11, 2016
UFO Fest at the Salem Waterfront Hotel on October 22, 2016 from 11am – 7pm,
Celebrity speakers, and watch the night sky (what we call our “Coswatch) with Sufi’s very own, Ben Hansen after the event. The who’s, who of this Paraween event include: Ben Hansen: Paranormal Files, Ghost Hunters), Travis Walton (Fire in the Sky, Thom Reed (Alien Mysteries, New England Legends, Paranormal Paparazzi,), Kevin Titus (Historian), and the museum replica Starchild Skull (Ancient Aliens) will all be in attendance. Salem is famous for the house of seven gables.https://www.eventbrite.com/e/paraween-mass-ufo-fest-10-off-until-oct-1st-with-discount-code-coswatch-tickets-20669184086
FRINGE New Jersey is pleased to announce that Mike Clelland, Author of The “Messengers” : Owls, Synchronicity and the UFO Abductees, will be appearing as part of FRINGE’s Autumn 2016 Conference, taking place Saturday, Nov. 5, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., in the Hilton Garden Inn, Hamilton NJ.
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Filer”s Files #42 – 2016 Underwater USOs - PART II
Filer”s Files #42 – 2016Underwater USOs - PART II
UFO Sightings in the United States
Arizona Light
Phoenix — I was watching the clouds at 6 pm become lighted by sunset on October 5, 2016, found the luminous colors worthy of taking pictures then after observing images on phone, clouds shown a light that looked faint with the eye but showed brighter in photo. I observed these lights while driving on the interstate 10 freeway heading west. As I was driving set camera toward the sky to capture the brilliant sunset colors and noticed the white lights break up, in a small straight line pattern. as the lights broke apart the central orb, became smaller, till they were all equal size, in two distinct patterns, one of two side by side and the other 3 inline…. as I was driving, I stopped to maintain my course on the freeway, after returning to a straight enough path I started photographing again, this time capturing a single light breaking into two… there after I saw nothing further. They may have flown off or just disappeared. Thanks to MUFON CMS
California Object
San Francisco — On 10 October 2016, my son received from a friend an 8-second video of the Blue Angels show on 9 October 2016. The video was shot from the Marina District, southeast of the Golden Gate Bridge, facing San Francisco Bay. Near the end of the video, my son noticed an object move very quickly through the frame from left to right at about the same altitude as the Blue Angels jet that was being filmed. The video was taken by an iPhone 6 and appears in only two frames. The “object” was approximately the same size as the jet and appeared to be saucer-like or a flattened oval with a relatively tall tail section. The “object” looked very much like Luke Skywalker’s land speeder, but with a taller tail section. The “object” doesn’t appear to be an insect and appears to be just below the jet. The speed of the object is extremely fast, such that it couldn’t be seen with the naked eye. Thanks to MUFON CMS Note it is likely a Blue Angel jet moving in the opposite direction
Colorado Triangles
Littleton— We (husband and wife) were sitting on back deck talking, looking at stars and for satellites on October 7, 2016. I was looking at the sky and noticed an object that was out of place to should not have been there. We are amateur sky watchers and look at the sky every night. Object was large and V-shaped with soft white lights that were out of line. The silent object moved in unison but fluttered. I called our son to come take a look bring your camera. When we exited the front door of our house the object was just passing overhead. Our son was unable to get a picture as the object disappeared. I went back into the back yard and spotted another object similar to the larger one but with four white lights per side and one in the center almost directly above the house moving south. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Florida Lights
Orlando— I was about to leave to go to the store with my wife and boys at 8 pm when I came out of the apartment a very bright light caught my attention in the distance on October 8, 2016. It seemed to be allot brighter and lower than any other star so immediately I started taking video. I zoomed in as close as possible there were several children and teenagers outside and they all gathered and took out their phones to get video. One of the kids had a better phone that zoomed in closer and he caught a fleet of ufos blinking surrounding the bigger one. My phone captured video of the object was stationary for quite some time and seemed to descend slowly eventually behind the trees. These objects seem to be attracted to the big moving lights in the sky at the universal studios because they all were hovering parallel to the big universal lights. There were planes passing by and one past slightly under the object. We were all in agreement that these objects were not aircraft. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Georgia Square Object
Warner Robbins – I was looking through my 8 inch reflector telescope waiting for Venus to show up to the west on October 8, 2916. I first saw Venus because it was the first light in the sky. I aligned my telescope on it behold it was a square object floating in the sky. I watched the object for several seconds just floating stationary with the smaller object going around it than the object exploded. It was more like what you see in actual war footage. I was able to follow one piece of the object as it fell toward the ground. It was leaving a trail of sparks and smoke as it fell. I was an aircraft structural mechanic in the US Air Force. I know what aircraft look like in the sky and this was no aircraft. I was able to see what looked like the same object on YouTube is shown. It was titled something like a pyramid UFO over a Chinese nuclear power plant. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Indiana Orbs
North Salem — My dad was outside and called me out to see these lights that were going up and down into the tree line on October 10, 2016. These orange orbs of light would go into the sky and hover for a couple seconds and then they would either completely disappear or go back down into the trees. After a couple minutes they started making formations in the sky so I grabbed my phone and took a few videos and pictures. We saw about 15 orbs of light. There were no blinking lights on these orbs but they were very bright. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Kansas Lights
Overland Park — On October 8, 2016, my neighbor spotted orange lights in the western sky, fairly close to the ground. She ran and got my husband and me. We also saw them. My neighbor saw 6 of these things that silently moved in a straight line to the northeast. I saw the last four, there was no wind at the time, but these things moved at a pretty good pace and one at a time. This happened in south, Kansas. Thanks to Becky Watson
Overland Park – On October 8 2016, I was in my backyard when the first one appeared. I couldn’t wrap my head around what I was looking at. The first orange orb seemed to rise above the trees and appear out of nowhere. I ran inside to get my phone and ran out the front door to see if it was still there. Another one appeared and I literally ran to my neighbor’s house at 10:30 PM, and rang their bell. I needed another witness. They ended up seeing 4 of the 6 that I saw. These objects were super bright orange orbs that were moving at the same pace and trajectory across the clear night sky. They were about 35 degrees off of the horizon moving from the southwest to the northeast. I have pictures and video to prove and there were three of us to witness. No, we hadn’t been drinking! You can hear how frantic I was in the video.
Additional Comment from Witness: These pictures are horrible when it comes to reflecting what I saw in real life! They were so big and so bright there is no way we were the only ones who saw them. I can’t imagine!
Note: Only 1 of orange orbs shows up in video and photo. Thanks to William Puckett, Director Website
Maryland Lights
Eldersburg — Was driving home from work when I witnessed 4 balls of light not moving in the sky on October 6, 2016. They were very bright. It was brighter than a star and much bigger.
Note: It is likely the balls of light in the sky are reflections of lights on the street on the camera lens.
Thanks to MUFON CMS
Massachusetts Diamond
Beverly — On Friday October 7th, 2016, at 11:45 pm while taking out my dog I caught the glimpse of a bright red or reddish orange lighted object hovering at tree top level.
At first I thought it was a helicopter since we live along the coast and it’s not unusual to have Coast Guard helicopters in the area at night. When I realized the craft was not making noise and not moving from its location I moved my location to get a better viewing.
The object was at treetop level spinning or looked to be spinning with unusually bright red orange lights. Judging by the distance and by trees in the area I would state that the object was roughly 15 feet in height and about a third as wide.
Hoping to catch a photo I ran back to retrieve my phone but when I returned I couldn’t locate the object to take a photo or video.
Thanks to MUFON CMS
Nevada Discs
Las Vegas– I was taking a couple of pictures in the Mount Charleston area on October 10, 2016. When going over the days photos at home this is what we came across. Both photos are within 1 to 2 seconds of each other and nothing was visible to the naked eye when the photo was taken. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Oregon Cigar
Portland— My mom got video of a strange light occurrence in September 2016. In the video that she took of a small bird, a flash of rainbow lights around a stream of white light engulf the while screen (aimed at ground). It appeared to be glare from sun, but the white light in middle looked odd. After a few seconds of this the video then shows for only three frames (this phone took video at 16fps) a strange rectangular or double cylindrical shaped object of light goes across the screen. I took stills of the object to be analyzed by anyone who can identify this for me. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Pennsylvania Rocket
Crystal Caves — I decided to take pictures of the view on October 10, 2016. When I got home and looked at my pictures there it was hope you guys can explain what it is. First picture shows something metallic like a rocket.
The second picture I took about 30 seconds or less and the object is no longer there. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Virginia Orb
Martinsville –- I saw this in the sky on October 3, 2016, over the Bypass around Martinsville about 7:30 PM. I saw old thread about other lights. Thanks to William Puckett, Director Website
Worldwide UFO Sightings
Canada Object
Mississauga – On October 4, 2016, I observed the strange object from my window at work.
Thanks to MUFON CMS
Columbia Clouds
Video captured by a resident identified as Christian David Ramos Martínez, shows a glowing saucer-shaped cloud-like object hovering in the sky over the Colombian city. Published on Jul 5, 2016. Thanks to Frank Chille
Finland Orb
Helsinki– I saw a flickering light which was flickering red, blue and white from my window on October 7, 2016. At first I thought it was a helicopter as it was just hovering in the air for about 10 seconds until it started moving left and crossing the chimney. It switched to a more brighter, rounder and stable looking bluish color. In the photo you can see a gray colored object inside a white/yellow colored aura which itself is inside a neon blue colored outline. I couldn’t see this object with my eyes. In the last photo that I took of this orb (IMG_3072) the orb appeared to change its light structure to a more cylinder/cigar shape. It continued its journey all the way to the trees that are on the right side of my window (can’t be seen from pictures) after which I couldn’t see it anymore due to the trees blocking my view. I did catch a brief glimpse of it through the trees continuing at the same path with the same exact height.
After I had seen this I didn’t have that much time to react to it as I pretty much immediately after this saw another similar looking orb coming from the left side of my window. This one seemed brighter than the last orb. This one also acted much more like an airplane than what the first one had. This one was also less bluish than the first one. I remember it looking like a light-yellow ball of light going across the sky. The object changed to a sphere/hexagonal shaped object surrounded by a yellow aura of light. Thanks to MUFON CMS
France Lights
Bully les mines — Here is my observation, that instantly I thought was a helicopter, but after a time lapse it was inaudible and stationary, I quickly got my phone to take pictures. I took the film on the moment. This is a past sighting taken on December 31, 2014, between 19:30 and 20:00 hours, I was out smoking a cigarette looking in the sky and I noticed two silent bright lights, almost like halogens.
It was stationary for less than 5 minutes, and moved away very slowly like moving through water. These two light sources were following equidistant between them as they flew away. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Germany Light
Sörup— I was sitting in my office and wrote some e-mails. 2.) All of a sudden my cats went nuts staring out of the window, and were meowing like crazy. 3.) I had no clue. 4.) I saw this white light, hovering over the houses; but it was – I think – quite far away. Then I grabbed my cell and took pictures. A few seconds later it turned from white to blue and then it just vanished. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Iran Sphere
Ardebil — I was sitting in my car. I was watching the sky. I was sure it`s UFO luminous sphere with incredible speed. I was shock. It has gone with incredible speed. Thanks to MUFON CMS
New Zealand Killed a Star
Wellsford, Auckland North — Me (60), stepson (25), his buddy (30ish) were smoking on our deck looking at all the stars. We live in rural area about 2 kms from main road I brought out my 30mw green laser and pointed to some stars I recognized on October 10, 2015. I then gave the laser to the lads, and they shown it at some random stars. Then the stepson held it on one star near Taurus. He held it steady for three minutes. Suddenly there was a brief shower of yellow sparks like a skyrocket and the star shot off real fast disappearing west after about a hand’s span. It could just be coincide that a shooting star was what we were observing, but the actual star was gone too. We came up with the possibility that we knocked out a satellite. But we were only guessing. I was cold stone sober. The other two had been drinking. We talk about how we killed a star. But have no idea what it was. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Carol D writes, UFO was spotted in air traffic over New Zealand on October 10, 2016. This is most interesting, wish they could get documentation as to the label of the aerial phenomena. As it was flying so fast, this would be an excellent case to do an in depth study and then release it to the public. They are really onto something here. Thanks for sharing, Carol
Taupo – I out walking my dog and taking random photos of lake Taupo on February 15, 2016, I found this ufo when looking thru old photos, that I did not see it when taking the photos with my cell phone camera, Vodafone. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Norway Lights
Oslo – I was looking up at the night sky on October 10, 2016, and watching a plane descending towards the airport. Suddenly behind and over I saw a star like lights flying across the sky for å short distance and time before it was gone. It was not a shooting star or a meteorite. The light was so crystal clear, and leaving a short silvery aura that disappeared fast. Clear, like the difference of a LED and fluorescent light! It was too fast to be a plane, was pulsating/expanding just a little bit. Short time after I saw another one. This one was headed in another direction at another speed. The direction was almost straight, kind of wobbling a little bit. Saw a total of 4 lights on around 35 minutes of different speed, directions. The third one I saw did a 90 degree turn to the west. I love stargazing and have been watching the night sky for a long time and I have never seen anything like it. I have seen satellites, meteorites, shooting stars and this was like nothing else! There is no doubt in my mind about what I finally saw! One of the lights came from the west super fast, then slowed down drastically(like a super fast car slowing down because of a red light) and then super fast again and “mugged” like that a couple of more times on its way across the night sky before it disappeared.
My conclusion is either secret governmental/non governmental spaceships/antigravity ships or E.T´s… But how could I know!? My mind is blown…! There is one thing believing… but knowing, is just a whole another level..!
South Africa Diamond
Struisbaai — I’m a real estate photographer in South Africa, it was just after 12:47 PM, and I took pictures of the sea views from where I was. I didn’t see or hear anything on August 2, 2016. Only when I got back home to upload all the pictures did I find the anomaly. I took three rapid shots in about a second for each photo. Three different exposures then merge all three to render as one picture. The ufo only appeared on the first picture so in a split second it disappeared out of frame. This must have been super fast. Thanks to MUFON CMS
UK/England Objects
Suffolk — Driving in car on October 7, 2016, my partner took photos of the sunset and this figure appeared in the photos. I only noticed when uploaded the pictures.
As per pictures. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Shrewsbury — On October 6, 2016, when I was on my horse coming back past Sleap Airfield near Wem Shrewsbury at about 6:10 pm on my way to Grinshill Shrewsbury where I live. We had stopped by the airfield to rest for a few minutes when we heard an aeroplane approaching, and when it went over us it climbed and this black triangle aircraft or drone came up alongside it and then in front of it. The little aeroplane tried to move out of the way but ended up doing a circle back towards and away from us and this think just stayed in front of it. Now I’ve seen all manner of helicopters, drone and jets fly in the local area due to RAF Shawbury being in the area, but this thing was weird. I managed to take a photo on my iPhone 5. The little aeroplane made a sound as normal but the black triangle thing seemed to make a high pitched humming sound. Both went around twice and then the triangle shot straight up into cloud and we couldn’t see it anymore. We did however ride past a police car that was parked up about half a mile from the airfield and both police officers were looking up at the sky? Thanks to MUFON CMS
With what was seen over the Wrekin Hill Telford Shropshire the other day I thought this may help etc. Definitely not a fighter jet or drone because the ones I have looked up online all have loud engines and don’t look like this black triangle thing?
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Zeer vreemd object ontdekt voorbij Neptunus
Zeer vreemd object ontdekt voorbij Neptunus
Caroline Kraaijvanger
Astronomen hebben aan de rand van ons zonnestelsel een zeer mysterieus object ontdekt dat zich onverklaarbaar gedraagt.
Het gaat om een transneptunisch object, zo schrijven de onderzoekers in hun paper. Dat wil zeggen dat het object zich nog voorbij de baan van Neptunus bevindt. De ontdekking van een transneptunisch object is niet heel bijzonder: regelmatig ontdekken onderzoekers nog nieuwe objecten aan de rand van ons zonnestelsel. Maar dit object – dat de bijnaam ‘Niku’ heeft gekregen – is bijzonder.
Het begin Om te begrijpen waarom, moeten we even teruggaan naar het begin. Het ontstaan van ons zonnestelsel. Rond de zon bevond zich een stofschijf. Stofdeeltjes in die schijf klonterden samen en vormden planeten. Al die planeten bevonden zich in die stofschijf en draaiden dus in hetzelfde baanvlak om de zon heen. Dat betekent dat wanneer je ons zonnestelsel van opzij bekijkt, alle planeten netjes op een rijtje staan. Daarnaast draaien ze ook allemaal dezelfde kant op.
Afwijkend Niku is om twee redenen bijzonder. Ten eerste beweegt dit transneptunische object zich niet in het baanvlak van de meeste andere objecten in ons zonnestelsel. Sterker nog: het baanvlak van Niku staat bijna haaks op het ‘gangbare’ baanvlak. Daarnaast is Niku ook nog eens retrograad. Dat betekent dat Niku in tegenovergestelde richting beweegt ten opzichte van de meeste andere objecten in ons zonnestelsel.
Hoe is dat te verklaren? Niku is waarschijnlijk door een ander hemellichaam uit koers gebracht. Maar welk hemellichaam is dat dan geweest? De onderzoekers hebben geen flauw idee. In hun paper sluiten ze een aantal mogelijkheden (waaronder planeet X of een nog onontdekte dwergplaneet) uit. “De rand van het zonnestelsel is zojuist weer een stukje vreemder geworden,” concludeert onderzoeker Michele Bannister.
Mars dumpt met horten en stoten waterstof in de ruimte
Mars dumpt met horten en stoten waterstof in de ruimte
Caroline Kraaijvanger
Lang werd gedacht dat de atmosfeer van Mars continu dezelfde hoeveelheid water verloor. Maar ruimtesonde MAVEN schetst een heel ander beeld.
De hoeveelheid waterstof die Mars verliest, varieert van tijd tot tijd sterk. De hoeveelheid waterstof die weet te ontsnappen, piekt wanneer de planeet het dichtst bij de zon staat en bereikt een dieptepunt wanneer de planeet het verst van de zon verwijderd is. En wanneer de planeet het dichtst bij de zon staat, kan er tot wel tien keer meer water ontsnappen, dan wanneer de afstand tot de zon het kleinst is. Die conclusie trekken onderzoekers op basis van metingen van ruimtesonde MAVEN.
Langdurig Onderzoekers hebben al wel eerder gepoogd om een beeld te krijgen van de hoeveelheid waterstof die aan Mars ontsnapt, maar vaak waren dat maar momentopnamen. MAVEN heeft de atmosfeer van de rode planeet gedurende een heel Martiaans jaar (bijna twee aardse jaren) bestudeerd en kan dus een veel completer beeld geven.
Waterstofatomen Waterstof in het bovenste deel van de Martiaanse atmosfeer is afkomstig van waterdamp in de lagere delen van de atmosfeer. Een watermolecuul in de atmosfeer kan door zonlicht worden opgebroken, waardoor twee waterstofatomen vrijkomen. En die waterstofatomen kunnen door toedoen van verschillende processen in de atmosfeer aan die atmosfeer ontsnappen.
Seizoenen Uit de resultaten blijkt dat de afstand tot de zon een rol speelt bij het ontsnappen van waterstof. Hoe dichter Mars bij de zon staat, hoe intenser het zonlicht dat Mars bereikt. “Daarnaast is de atmosfeer wanneer Mars dichter bij de zon staat, turbulenter,” legt onderzoeker John Clarke uit. “Dit kan ervoor zorgen dat water in de lagere delen van de atmosfeer naar hogere delen van de atmosfeer reist, waardoor er daar periodiek meer waterstof te vinden is dat kan ontsnappen.” Maar waarschijnlijk zijn er nog meer factoren die belangrijk zijn. Zo is de hoeveelheid waterstof die in de atmosfeer aanwezig is (en dus kan ontsnappen) afhankelijk van de seizoenen. “We zien het ontsnappende waterstof niet meer als een trage, stabiele stroom, maar meer als een episodische stroom die afhankelijk is van de seizoenen en misschien zo af en toe krachtige uitbarstingen kent,” stelt onderzoeker Michael Chaffin.
Van nat naar droog Het onderzoek geeft niet alleen een beter beeld van de processen die vandaag de dag in de atmosfeer van Mars spelen. Het onderzoek helpt ons ook om een beter beeld te krijgen van de totale hoeveelheid water die Mars door de jaren heen is verloren en geeft dus meer inzicht in hoe Mars van een natte planeet veranderde in een droge planeet.
De missie van MAVEN is onlangs verlengd. De ruimtesonde blijft nog zeker tot september 2018 actief. Dat betekent dat deze de atmosfeer van de rode planeet nog een Martiaans jaar in de gaten kan houden.
Nog een jaar en dan kunnen we een proefrit maken in een vliegende auto. Tenminste, als het aan het bedrijf AeroMobil ligt. CEO Juraj Vaculik beweert dat de eerste vliegende auto volgend jaar te koop is.
Het idee is niet helemaal nieuw. In 1990 ontwikkelde het bedrijf AeroMobil het allereerste prototype: 1.0. De jaren daarop kwamen er nieuwe versies uit. Het laatste decennium gaat het hard. In 2010 toonden de Slowaken de AeroMobil 2.5. Dit model werd in 2014 opgevolgd door het allernieuwste type: de 3.0. Hieronder zie je een promotievideo van deze vliegende auto.
AeroMobil beweert nog steeds dat 2017 een haalbaar jaar is voor de introductie van de eerste vliegende auto bij de autodealer. Deze vliegmachine biedt de voordelen van een normale auto, maar kan daarnaast opstijgen en landen op een willekeurig grasveld. Het grasveld moet overigens wel een paar honderd meter lang zijn, anders komt het niet goed. Op de weg heeft de AeroMobil 3.0 een bereik van 877 kilometer en een topsnelheid van 159 kilometer per uur. In de lucht is het bereik nog steeds een indrukwekkende 700 kilometer en vliegt het luchtvaartuig met een snelheid van 200 kilometer per uur. Het verschil in snelheid tussen vliegen en rijden is veertig kilometer per uur en dat lijkt niet veel, maar houdt er rekening mee dat de vliegende auto ook nog eens direct van punt A naar punt B vliegt. Tijdens een langere rit – of is het vlucht? – kom je misschien wel twee keer zo snel aan op de plaats van bestemming. Zeker als je op een slecht bereikbare plek moet zijn.
CONCURRENTIE
In 2010 is een Amerikaans bedrijf gestart met de productie van een vliegende auto, namelijk de Terrafugia Transition. Zeventig klanten bestelden zo’n 159.000 euro kostend voertuig. Daarna bleef het stil. Als het goed is, worden eind dit jaar de eerste exemplaren uitgedeeld.
Deze zomer was de AeroMobil 3.0 overigens te zien in Brussel. “Deze tweezitter is de eerste in een reeks van innovatieve voertuigen die wij gaan lanceren,” zei CEO Vaculik tijdens de beurs. “De technologieën en innovaties die in de AeroMobil 3.0 zitten kunnen in een breed scala van producten gebruikt worden, waardoor we snel over hopen te gaan tot massaproductie.”
De AeroMobil 3.0 moet daarnaast Slowakije op de kaart gaan zetten. “Het project trekt momenteel veel aandacht en verbindt ingenieurs binnen de Europese Unie”, zei de Miroslav Lajčák, de Slowaakse minister van Buitenlandse Zaken. “Er ontstaat wellicht een nieuwe Europese industrie.”
Mooi is ‘ie wel, deze vliegende auto.
ONGELUK
Vorig jaar stortte een AeroMobil neertijdens een testvlucht in Slowakije. Chauffeur/piloot Stefan Klein ontsnapte aan de dood en kon zijn parachute ontvouwen.
Twijfels De grote vraag is of AeroMobil er in gaat slagen de verwachtingen waar te maken. Ten eerste is het huidige wegennetwerk niet geschikt voor de AeroMobil. in het meest gunstigste geval worden er landingsbanen langs de snelweg gelegd, waar mensen kunnen landen en invoegen of uitvoegen en opstijgen. Daarnaast krijg je als bezitter van deze vliegende auto te maken met wetgeving en regels. Veel regels zullen opnieuw opgesteld moeten worden als deze vliegende auto in het straatbeeld verschijnt. Mag je zomaar landen in een weiland of moet je eerst de eigenaar van een lap grond bellen? Tenslotte mag de auto niet gevlogen worden zonder een vliegbrevet. En zo’n brevet heeft niet iedereen in z’n portemonnee zitten. VlieglesDeal beweert dat je ongeveer tienduizend euro nodigt hebt om het brevet te halen.
De infrastructuur bepaalt het succes van de AeroMobil 3. Wanneer er veel landingsbanen worden aangelegd langs snelwegen, kan dit consumenten motiveren om over te stappen op de vliegende auto.
Alleen voor miljonairs Kortom, de AeroMobil 3.0 zal niet direct op de oprit van je buurman staan. Het Slowaakse bedrijf richt zich in eerste instantie op rijken en op mensen die graag vliegen. Voor de laatste groep is het mogelijk goedkoper om een vliegende auto te kopen, dan om een eigen privejet aan te schaffen.
Denk jij dat de AeroMobil 3.0 volgend jaar echt te koop is? En lijkt het jou wat? Reageer onder dit nieuwsbericht!
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Filer’s Files #41 – 2016 Dr. Vallee Investigates UFOs- PART I
This picture taken October 3, above Charlottesville, Virginia
Filer’s Files #41 – 2016 Dr. Vallee Investigates UFOs- PART I
In special reports, this week’s files cover: Dr. Jacques Vallée “Passport to Magonia,” UFOs in Ancient Art, Iraqi Minister of Transportation Claims and Ancient ET Space Port.
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over California, Colorado, Florida, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Virginia.
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena sightings were reported over Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Peru, Portugal, and England in the United Kingdom.
The Filer Research Institute feels the scientific study of UFOs is for the benefit of humankind and is an important endeavor. The US Air Force investigated UFOs publicly for more than twenty years under Project Blue Book; and I continue this advanced research. I believe the God of the universe has spread life throughout the cosmos and UFO’s are visiting us in ever-increasing numbers.
George A. Filer III
New Jersey State Director
MUFON Eastern Region Director
Www.nationalUFOcenter.com. Now receiving 3 million hits a month
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Special Projects
Dr. Jacques Vallée “Passport to Magonia”
Dr. Jacques Vallée in his excellent book, “Passport to Magonia” shows that legends can often be reduced to UFO sightings and abductions. I had the privilege of meeting Jacques Vallee’s after his lecture in Princeton University many years ago. His resume is an impressive one. Born in France, he was trained in astrophysics, and is a former principal investigator on computer networking projects for the Department of Defense. He first became interested in the UFO problem in 1961 while working on the staff of the French Space Committee, where he witnessed the destruction of tracking tapes of unknown objects. The following year, Vallee came to the United States and began working closely with Dr. J. Allen Hynek, the Air Force scientific consultant on the UFO problem. I had the privilege of visiting with Dr. Vallee in Princeton and feel he has valid arguments for alternate explanations for alien activity that implies different alien capabilities.
Dr. Vallee is widely recognized as the premier investigative scientist in the realm of UFO research today. In addition to authoring numerous articles and books, Vallee served as Steven Spielberg’s advisor during the making of “Close Encounters of the Third Kind,” and was the real-life model for the character portrayed by Francois Truffaut.
He stated, “We are dealing with a yet unrecognized level of consciousness, independent of man but closely linked to the earth…. I do not believe anymore that UFOs are simply the spacecraft of some race of extraterrestrial visitors. This notion is too simplistic to explain their appearance, the frequency of their manifestations through recorded history, and the structure of the information exchanged with them during contact.” Human beings are under the control of a strange force that bends them in absurd ways, forcing them to play a role in a bizarre game of deception. In reading older books, Vallee had noticed a curious correspondence between stories that were hundreds of years old and those he was investigating in the late 1960s.
Flying fairy in balls of light
When the underlying archetypes are extracted from these rumors, the saucer myth is seen to coincide to a remarkable degree with the fairy-faith of Celtic countries, the observations of the scholars of past ages, and the widespread belief among all peoples concerning entities whose physical and psychological descriptions place them in the same category as the present-day Infonauts. In May 1955, Dr. Vallée sighted an UFO over his home in Pontoise, France. However, by 1969, Vallée concluded the extraterrestrial hypothesis was too narrow and ignored too much data. Dr. Vallée began exploring the commonalities between UFOs, religious movements, angels, fairy-folk, and multidimensional visitation. This hypothesis represents an extension of the extraterrestrial hypothesis ETH where the alleged extraterrestrials could be potentially from anywhere. The entities could be multidimensional beyond space-time, and thus could coexist with humans, yet remain undetected. He feels UFOs are real, represent a previously unrecognized phenomenon, and that the facts do not support the common concept of “space visitors.”
Passport to Magonia, which changed our understanding of the UFO phenomenon by connecting documents and data from earlier centuries that related to incidents in the modern era. Among the numerous parallels between UFOs, folklore, and religious traditions were tales of fairies, elves, leprechauns, apparitions, and strange creatures.
In Celtic regions, witnesses described seeing fairies who were accompanied by strange oval objects from the sky, and these beings were also known for abducting people– not unlike modern reports of alien abduction, he pointed out. A ninth century account from the Archbishop of Lyon, France dealt with three people who were said to emerge from a flying ship– villagers thought they came from a magical land called Magonia that was beyond the clouds. Vallee spoke of how UFO phenomena seems to straddle different layers of reality, and what witnesses actually observe may be modulated by their individual consciousness. People in Asia view the phenomenon as part of nature, and the alien beings hailing from a different plane, rather than another planet, he added.
Passport to Magonia, which changed our understanding of the UFO phenomenon by connecting documents and data from earlier centuries that related to incidents in the modern era. Among the numerous parallels between UFOs, folklore, and religious traditions were tales of fairies, elves, leprechauns, apparitions, and strange creatures. Vallee now seemed to be backing away from the extraterrestrial hypotheses and advancing the radical view that UFOs are paranormal in nature and a modern space age manifestation of a phenomenon which assumes different guises in different historical contexts.
In Celtic regions, witnesses described seeing fairies who were accompanied by strange oval objects from the sky, and these beings were also known for abducting people– not unlike modern reports of alien abduction, he pointed out.
A ninth century account from the Archbishop of Lyon, France dealt with three people who were said to emerge from a flying ship– villagers thought they came from a magical land called Magonia that was beyond the clouds. Vallee spoke of how UFO phenomena seems to straddle different layers of reality, and what witnesses actually observe may be modulated by their individual consciousness. People in Asia view the phenomenon as part of nature, and the alien beings hailing from a different plane, rather than another planet, he added.
Fairy Folk Art Journal;
An Encyclopedia of Fairies (Briggs, 1976) gives many examples of fairy abductions. The similarities between fairy abductions and UFO abductions is also interesting to note. People who claimed interactions with fairies generally reported marks on their bodies consistent with reports of alien abductions. Fairy abductions and UFO abductions also exhibit striking similarities to activities of incubi and succubi. Almost always a thick drink is given to the abductee. The victim is paralyzed and then levitated away. The fairies traveled in circular globes of light which is also commonly reported in UFO abductions. Another similarity to the UFO abduction scenario is the Bigfoot type creature which was called a “bogie” in fairy lore. Many so-called fairies and aliens look and act a lot like what have been described throughout history as demons. Many faerie-tales contain dream-like situations, where the laws of physics are suspended and the experienced reality is different than the usual five-sense reality. It’s no accident that the tales are often described as trippy. They can be seen as basically describing events from a participatory altered state of consciousness, that have then gestated and formed into oral faerie-tales, before being fossilized into literature by folklorists at various times in the 19th and 20th centuries. The point is that there is a tradition stretching back thousands of years of beings abducting humans and their offspring; these beings fly in globes of light, can paralyze their victims, induce amnesia about the event, force strange drinks on their victims, have sex with them and, in many cases, ultimately drive them to madness, physical ruin, or even take over their bodies for their own use. This possession can be permanent or semi-permanent. (Possession takes place after a long period of wearing down of the will through repeated forced encounters which generally include draining of energy through sexual contact.)
Psychological state that calls for outside intervention of some kind?
In this regard French ufologist Jean-Francois Boeded, in his book Fantastiques rencontres au bout du monde (1982) suggested that we should conceive of sightings as starting long before the actual experience. He points to many cases in which witnesses had premonitions that something was about to happen, or for some reason they went home by a different route, or took an unaccustomed walk. Somehow, it would seem, the witnesses were being prepared for the experience they were about to undergo.
This phenomenon is part and parcel of the alien abduction, vampire and possession syndromes. When possessing entities have been questioned during exorcism about how they selected a target for possession they often reply that the subject was chosen before he was born. In most cases, line of contact and the gradually building assault can be traced back to childhood. It could be said, in general, that the process of possession has already begun before either the target or those around him are aware of the signs.
In most cases there is a sensation of the presence before an actual encounter takes place. The scenario described is quite common in many abduction cases.
Jacques Vallee: says. “I’ve seen things that shouldn’t have been there when I was tracking satellites at the Paris observatory.
I saw them visually as part of a team, and that’s really what started my research. Obviously, I had heard of UFOs before then, but I always thought that if there were UFOs astronomers would see them and would tell us, but my first job as an astronomer left me disillusioned. I was part of a team that was tracking satellites for the French Space Committee. We found ourselves tracking objects that were not satellites, and were not anything else recognizable either. One night we got eleven data points on one of these objects on a magnetic tape and wanted to run the tape through a computer and compute an orbit and see the thing again. To this day, I can’t tell you that it wasn’t some piece of technology that somebody had. It could have been some very bizarre piece of human technology, but what intrigued me was that the man in charge of the project confiscated the tape and erased it. That’s really what got me started, because I suddenly realized that astronomers saw things that they did not report.”
The important part of Confrontations is really in the last few chapters that deal with field investigations that Jeanine and I did in Brazil. We went to Brazil specifically to check stories of people being hurt by exposure to the light from UFOs. We spent about two weeks in the interior of the country going from village to village and talking to people. We just barely scratched the surface but in ten days we spoke with fifty people who had been hurt by those beams, some of whom had seen these objects just a week before we arrived.
Were they seeing the same kind of technological craft?
Jacques Vallee: Pretty much. There was a whole variety of objects, but the ones that emitted these beams were classic in terms of shape. They were boxy, rectangular objects that either didn’t make a noise or made nothing more than a hum, like the noise a refrigerator makes. They came over at night, and the beam was a light that not only burned them but pinned them down. When we asked people in Brazil about the phenomenon, we discovered that they didn’t see it as something that comes from another planet, but something that comes from another spiritual plane. That’s the way they put it, but they offered no further explanation than that. They seemed to be just as puzzled by it as a scientist would be. There was this one fellow who was blind and had developed psychic powers, and I tried to push him. I asked him what kind of spirits he thought he was encountering, but he was very straightforward and humble. He said he could invoke the gods of his tradition, but these things were something else. It was like, “yes, these things exist, but they are beyond my reach.”
In our culture, that explanation would be regarded as even more absurd than the activities of extraterrestrials.
Lady wounded by alien light.
Jacques Vallee: It is absurd, just like the explanations by our culture are absurd. But absurdity doesn’t mean meaningless. The absurd is a signal that has a property of taking you out of your normal thinking process and making you aware of other forms of thinking that you didn’t know existed. It’s forcing you to perceive reality at a different level. And what type of mental state is that creating in these villagers?
Jacques Vallee: Terror. The day after an encounter witnesses were very often extremely weak and could hardly walk. They would be taken to a doctor if there was a doctor close by. I spoke with some of the doctors, one of whom had treated thirty-five such cases in the mouth of the Amazon. What do you think of that? That’s such a concentrated activity in one area.
Jacques Vallee: I think the way that we get into trouble studying UFOs is that we mix up the different levels involved. We mix up the physical level, the psychological level, and the mythological or social level. I want to clearly identify these three levels because we need a different type of mythology to deal with each level and each set of events. At the physical level, all we know now is that there are material, physical objects, at least part of the time. They leave traces; they interact with the environment; they throw off heat and light and probably pulse microwaves in very interesting ways. They contain a great deal of energy. I’ve included some energy calculations in Confrontations.
I think we’ve made a lot of progress in the last few years in understanding the psychological and physiological level. There are some very clear patterns that range from sunburns to conjunctivitis. Sometimes temporary blindness occurs. Sometimes witnesses report a form of paralysis in which they have no control of their muscles during the time when the object is there. I think this has obvious medical implications that are very interesting. The witnesses are often disoriented. In Confrontations, I cite a case I investigated in which the people thought they were driving north when they were driving south. Such confusion in space and time too often contributes to scientists concluding that the witnesses aren’t reliable. We don’t know a lot about the effect of pulsed microwaves on the human brain. One effect might be hallucinations. You may end up having witnesses telling you incredible stories because they were subjected to very strange psychological side-effects of something that was really there. I don’t think that most of the UFO community is ready to deal with that. And I don’t think the scientific community is ready to deal with that. Then there is a third level, the mythological or sociological level. At that level, the physical reality of the actual UFO is totally irrelevant. Jacques Vallee is one of ufology’s major figures – and also its most original thinker.
Vallee, who holds a master’s degree in astrophysics and a Ph.D. in computer science from Northwestern University, was an early scientific proponent of the theory that UFOs are extraterrestrial spaceships. His first book, Anatomy of a Phenomenon (Henry Regnery, 1965), argued eloquently that,
“Through UFO activity … the contours of an amazingly complex intelligent life beyond the earth can already be discerned.”
In Challenge to Science – The UFO Enigma (Regnery, 1966) he and Janine Vallee (who is a psychologist by training, with a master’s degree from the University of Paris) urged the scientific community to consider the UFO evidence in this light.
But by 1969, when he published Passport to Magonia, Vallee’s assessment of the UFO phenomenon had undergone a significant shift. Much to the consternation of the “scientific ufologists” who had seen him as one of their champions, Vallee now seemed to be backing away from the extraterrestrial hypotheses and advancing the radical view that UFOs are paranormal in nature and a modern space age manifestation of a phenomenon which assumes different guises in different historical contexts.
“When the underlying archetypes are extracted,” he wrote, “the saucer myth is seen to coincide to a remarkable degree with the fairy-faith of Celtic countries … religious miracles… and the widespread belief among all peoples concerning entities whose physical and psychological descriptions place them in the same category as the present-day ufonauts.”
In The Invisible College (E.P. Dutton, 1975) Vallee posits the idea of a “control system.” UFOs and related phenomena are “the means through which man’s concepts are being rearranged.” Their ultimate source may be unknowable, at least at this stage of human development; what we do know, according to Vallee, is that they are presenting us with continually recurring “absurd” messages and appearances which defy rational analysis but which nonetheless address human beings on the level of myth and imagination.
“When I speak of a control system for planet earth,” he says,” I do not want my words to be misunderstood: I do not mean that some higher order of beings has locked us inside the constraints of a space-bound jail; closely monitored by psychic entities we might call angels or demons. I do not propose to redefine God. What I do mean is that mythology rules at a level of our social reality over which normal political and intellectual action has no power.”Website
UFOs in Ancient Art
Visoki Decani Monastery Kosovo, Yugoslavia Scene from Crucifixion of Jesus Christ of Christ painted in 1350
Iraqi Minister of Transportation Claims Ancient ET Space Port
The opening of a new airport in Iraq, the country’s Minister of Transportation claimed that ancient aliens once used the same location for their spaceships! Speaking to the press, Kazem Finjan may have inadvertently blown the lid off of UFO secrecy when he declared that the current airport sits on the site of history’s first airport from 5000 BC at Dhi Qar.
Finjan told reporters to read the work of Zecharia Sitchin or H. G. Wells if they did not believe him. The official went on to detail how the location of the airport was a preferred spot of the Annunaki because its weather conditions made it ideal for launches to other planets. Throughout Finjan’s speech, his colleagues appear to be nonplussed by his statements, but there are a handful of moments which suggest they were more amused than amazed by the revelations.
That sentiment seems to have been captured by Iraqis who saw the press conference as one journalist called Finjan an imbecile while an academic suggested that he was allowed to speak for so long because no one wanted to be the person who stopped him. One particularly cruel critic contended that the Transportation Minister is evidence that the Iraqi government is rife with “fools, hashish addicts and the most worthless of humanity.”
That harsh rebuke is certainly open to debate amongst Iraqis as is the veracity of Finjan’s claims, since they do not appear to come from any inside information pertaining to ETs in Iraq’s distant past and, instead, were informed primarily by the work Sitchin. Therefore, while the scene may look eerily similar to what one might expect from ‘official disclosure,’ the incident might be better characterized as simply a Sitchin fan detailing what he’d read in the legendary researcher’s books.
Of course, Finjan could someday get the last laugh if the Annunaki ever decide to return to Earth and opt to use their own airport in Iraq as a landing pad. Thanks to Coast to Coast Source: Express.
MUFON Sightings during September
CMS continues to amass sighting reports from around the globe. In September 2016 there were 652 sightings reported to MUFON through CMS from the following countries;
United States 466,
Canada 62,
United Kingdom 38.
Iran 15; India, Australia, and Germany each had 8 sightings.
The National UFO Reporting Center had 529 reports in September.
UFO Conferences
FRINGE New Jersey is pleased to announce that MIKE CLELLAND, author of THE MESSENGERS: Owls, Synchronicity and the UFO Abductees, will be appearing as part of FRINGE’s Autumn 2016 Conference, taking place Saturday, Nov. 5, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., in the Hilton Garden Inn, Hamilton New JERSEY.
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Filer’s Files #41 – 2016 Dr. Vallee Investigates UFOs - PART II
Filer’s Files #41 – 2016 Dr. Vallee Investigates UFOs - PART II
UFO Sightings in the United States
California Light
Huntington Beach— I had just got done surfing with my buddy, and saw this white light that looked like a shooting star do three huge massive circles and then just come to a complete stop over my the Edison power lines on October 3, 2016. I called my family out who were hesitant to believe me until they saw it take off real quick and come straight back. Then we saw a couple other unknown objects in the sky meet up with it and it was like it was a mother ship just spitting out a bunch of tiny red lighted objects. Then we saw another object that had gotten super bright and flared up for at least 18 seconds then went back to flashing colors and then vanished. The other mother ship kept vibrating pulsating and at times taking in objects. Towards the end it got farther away and then just stayed put for awhile you could still see it and blinking. I went inside to eat came out and it was gone. I have an eerie feeling that it might have to do with the recent earthquake activity in California. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Colorado Triangle
Broomfield– I was walking from my apartment complex to the gym on September 30. 2016, My apartment complex is elevated and dimly light resulting in low light and saw a triangle shaped aircraft. It was moving rather slow no more than 50 yards above me silently. It was hard to completely make out its shape but it looked as if it had two wings with three lights on each side with the third light of each wing joining at the peak of the triangle. There is a private airport a half mile away so I’m quite used to the sound of aircraft landing nearby. This aircraft was headed directly south while the private airport is located southeast. I have had multiple experiences with other-worldly entities but none of these encounters were like this one. The craft was not interacting with me until it faded from view. The craft looked EXACTLY like the image I have attached. Thanks to MUFON Cm
Ellicott — Walked out in yard with dog in rural eastern Colorado on October 2, 2016, when I noticed a dark grey almost black Triangle object in sky between two layers of clouds. It stayed in same spot as the clouds were moving below and above it in different directions. The triangle stayed in the same exact spot for three minutes then slowly faded away. The object I saw looked kind of like the shape of a Star Wars Star Destroyer. I know it wasn’t a plane, but it looked designed, big time. “Power lines were near and it was hovering 2,000-3,000 feet above some interstate transmission lines. If any cows are butchered out there, I sure want a Steak from it! All I know is clouds don’t make symmetrical straight edges on two sides. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Florida Triangle
Tampa— I was out front with my telescope and my mom when I first saw the UFO on September 8, 2016. My mom was looking at Saturn. I was looking north and I was looking at a large UFO. I grabbed my mom off the telescope and pointed at the UFO. She instantly saw the UFO and started yelling in excitement. After both of us watched the craft for 20 seconds I banged on the window for my stepdad to come outside and he also saw the craft. We watched the UFO hover over our heads heading south until it faded off to nothing. There were a total of 13 lights that were lit up on the craft (6 on each side of a V shape and one at the point of the V). The craft was slowly spinning. Thanks to MUFON Thanks to MUFON CMS
Missouri Orb
Saint Louis — Stepped out in backyard at dusk and looked to the east/northeast toward St Louis City less than 10 miles away when I first noticed unusually bright and larger than normal light just hovering on September 27, 2016. So I grabbed my strobe flashlight and laser pointer-as soon as I flashed the object it began putting on a color light show. I then I grabbed my iPhone to record video. During analysis of the video I noticed incredible colors and icons changing in split seconds. Towards end of video there is a smaller color changing craft approaching the larger original craft-then they took off to the north in an instant. This isn’t the first time I have witnessed these lights Thanks to MUFON CMS
Nevada Flying Object
I was flying back from Spokane to St. Louis after a weeklong National Trust for Historic Preservation National Conference. We stopped in Las Vegas to catch the next plane on November 2, 2012. After leaving Las Vegas we were in the air for a little while, then right past a huge lake, I don’t know the name of it but it’s not far from Las Vegas, I saw something. I was looking out the window when something shiny caught my eye. I already had my camera out because I was taking photos, so I snapped a photo as fast as I could. The object witch looked like a stereotypical UFO was side by side with the plane I was in but about 500 feet away; it then sharply dipped diagonally below the clouds. I did not say anything to the people with me because I did not want them to think I was nuts. Thanks to MUFON CMS
New Jersey Barbell
Freehold — I exited the rear of the store, and noticed an unusual light approaching on May 28, 2016. It made no sound and I brazenly asked it on to come closer. It did and that’s when it hovered over the Raceways horse stables and that’s when I decided to try and catch it on my phone camera. Later while showing a co-worker, it disappeared from the screen. It did that a couple of times even on his phone when I sent it to him. We both were dumbfounded thinking either aliens or government knew I had it and didn’t want it exposed. Since then I’ve been looked at as if I were dreaming it all up. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Note: Possible lens flare.
New Mexico Orb
Deming— I was driving from Las Cruces to Arizona, I noticed the object shining above the mountain as I topped out of the river bottom on September 28, 2016. I watched the object until I passed it and it was behind me. At first I thought it was a hot air balloon but it never seemed to move, either horizontally or vertically.I continued to watch the object, thinking it would move and lost sight of it when I got past the area where it was directly south of me, which would have been about 10 miles west of Deming, NM. I uploaded the photos in the same order that I took them in, over about a 15 minute period as I was driving. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Pennsylvania Lights
Pittsburg — When I was walking on the street alone, suddenly a light caught my eyes, and I looked up on October 1, 2016. At first I thought it’s a helicopter, but soon I realized it’s not because it made little noise and something unusual. I tried to take photos, however, unfortunately I forgot to turn off the flash, and the object began to change direction and flew away. It looked like a modern warplane but much quieter. As I searched on Google how to report, the object went out of my sight. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Texas Lights
New Braunfels — While camping with my good friend and his wife (who are old navy veterans), we saw and began to observe orange lights rising from the horizon. On October 2, 2016, coming over the western hills in a very odd fashion were reddish orange lights that were brighter than airplane lights. These were not distinct flashing lights like
aircraft, but appeared to be pulsating like a fireball or very bright engine thrust, It was ascending sporadically with maneuvers with bursts of movement before flashing a few times then diving down. This was followed by 3-4 more of the same ascending reddish lights; however none of the others appeared to dive or fall like the first. The lights stopped after 20 minutes or so. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Virginia Lights
Charlottesville — I took a photo last year in April and it reminds me of what my wife took a picture on October 3, 2016 coming into Virginia. Jacquelin Smith, in her experiences of what she witnessed over and around her house in November of 2013, calls anomalies like these, lights that squiggle. She defines squiggling as when a starship becomes like a long fluid tube of continuous light which can loop around itself and through itself. It can create various kinds of geometry and what appears to be a knot. It sure looks as though these lights are squiggling. Thanks to Dan Johnson.
Washington Lights
Long Beach — A man was outside having a cigarette and saw two groups of orange orbs to the west over the Pacific Ocean on September 24, 2016. There were two orbs to the south and 6 or 7 to the west hovering… (The orbs looked like a constellation.) Then three of the orbs flew into a triangular formation. The witness then took a video. Then another orange orb approached at a rapid speed from the north. Skies were clear and there was little wind at the time of the sighting.
Note: The orbs are not Chinese lanterns. They do not flicker and also the movement in different directions would eliminate Chinese Lanterns as an explanation. Thanks to William Puckett, Director Website
Worldwide UFO Sightings
Australia Disc
Brisbane — My brother and I had gone out onto the balcony with a glass of wine on May 10, 2016. The sun had gone down but the sky was clear and cloudless except for a funny mist with blinking lights. At first we saw a series of compact lights shrouded by a misty cloud on an otherwise completely clear night. It looked like a cloaked UFO. It had lights above and below in a disc shape, like a hamburger bun. They were blinking in and out and so was the mist. Eventually after about 15 minutes it completely blinked out. It didn’t move from its initial position but video shows it was hovering in position. We immediately thought it was a cloaked UFO, or one that was trying to cloak itself but was malfunctioning. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Brazil Lights
Baturité — Just when I noticed a large explosion without sound, a light rand, which attracted me and so I started gravar.
Só could see that the triangular UFO began to expel a ball that came down toward the ground.
Prudentopolis — On September 27, 2016, the Brazilian UFO Magazine received an e-mail from Rodolfo Schier informing on the appearance of a possible crop circle in the city of Prudentopolis, 200km from Curitiba, capital city of the State of Parana. A video was also sent by a local resident, Mr. Tito Santini, showing this possible crop circle. Santini is the owner of the farm where this same phenomenon happened last year (October 6th) and was also investigated by the UFO Magazine.
Initial analyses on video and photos received pointed to a strong possibility that the circle was authentic. A. J. Gevaerd Editor of Revista UFO (UFO Magazine) (Website)
Canada Orbs
North Bay — I was on my deck outside when I noticed an object moving very fast and making abrupt turns in different directions on September 25, 2016. I kept my eye on it for quite some time. It would turn fast then zoom up into the air very fast much faster than a passing plane. I took a video of the ufo but I did catch something. I just don’t know what it is. I’m interested to know what I saw since I’ve never seen anything like it. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Germany Disc
Munich — I had just arrived for Oktoberfest and walked around taking photos with my phone on 29th September 2016. The next day, I was checking my photos and I noticed one of them which I didn’t remember to have taken. I think it was taken when I was changing the normal camera of my phone to the frontal camera and caught this photo of something similar to a UFO Blimp. I didn’t see the object during the Oktoberfest, just the next day in the photo. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Peru Humanoid
Pachacamac, Lima — Witnesses at a gas station reported appearance of a humanoid on August 22, 2016, at 3:30 AM.
Fernando Távara, MUFON Peru, investigated this case, interviewed witnesses, obtained the original video and came to the conclusion that the object is a helium balloon of «Bugs Bunny» cartoon character. Thanks to MUFON CMS
Portugal Triangle
Oeiras, Lisbon – On October 5, 2016 at 9:30 pm, I happened to look at the sky and see a big and totally quiet craft heading south in a straight line with three very dim yellowish lights in a triangle formation. There was another light near the forward tip of the triangle slightly offset to the side in formation creating the appearance of a very big silent dark triangle moving through the starry sky completely silent at a speed of about 400 knots. This is a place where aircraft heading for Lisbon airport fly overhead making a lot of noise and blinking a lot of lights. I use Flight radar 24 sometimes to track them for curiosity and nothing was flying above at this time.
This seemed like a big dark triangle, moving in straight line in complete eerie silence with non blinking dim yellow lights. It was at least double or triple the size of a commercial aircraft. Thanks to MUFON CMS
UK/England Triangle
Newcastle– I was on the beach taking photos of the sunset and a storm over the Irish Sea on September 29, 2016. I took several photos and when I returned home and looked at the photos I noticed the green light in the sky. It appeared to come through the clouds and descend downwards the sea. My photo’s show this in various stages, I felt shocked and of what the photos depict coming through a storm cloud and then down towards the beach. I was not aware of this whilst taking the photos initially. I am hoping you will give me an idea as to what it is. Thanks to MUFON CMS
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Chinese astronauten stappen Tiangong-2 binnen
Chinese astronauten stappen Tiangong-2 binnen
Caroline Kraaijvanger
Voor het eerst heeft het in september gelanceerde ruimtelaboratorium visite ontvangen: twee Chinese astronauten.
De Chinese astronauten – Jing Haipeng en Chen Dong – koppelden hun ruimtevaartuig – Shenzhou – aan het ruimtelaboratorium. Om vervolgens kort daarna hun ruimteschip te verlaten en zelf het ruimtelab binnen te gaan.
Dertig dagen Het is de bedoeling dat de astronauten 30 dagen in het ruimtelab verblijven. Ze zullen in het lab verschillende wetenschappelijke experimenten doen en tevens controles uitvoeren in Tiangong-2.
De twee Chinese astronauten in Tiangong-2. Afbeelding: CNSA.
Tiangong-2 Tiangong-2 werd vorige maand door de Chinezen in een baan rond de aarde geplaatst en is de opvolger van Tiangong-1. Tiangong-1 werd in 2011 gelanceerd en mocht eerder ook al Chinese astronauten verwelkomen. Deze astronauten verbleven echter maar 15 dagen in het ruimtelab.
China maakt er geen geheim van te dromen van een eigen ruimtestation. Maar daar komt natuurlijk heel wat bij kijken. De kennis en kunde die het bouwen van zo’n ruimtestation vereist, verkrijgt China door te ‘oefenen’ met de lancering van de Tiangong-modules. Naar verwachting zullen de Chinezen ergens in het volgende decennium klaar zijn voor het echte werk: de bouw van een ‘echt’ ruimtestation.
Staat deze voedselprinter over vijf jaar bij jou in de keuken?
Staat deze voedselprinter over vijf jaar bij jou in de keuken?
Caroline Kraaijvanger
Maak maar alvast ruimte op je aanrecht: de voedselprinter komt eraan! Binnen vier tot vijf jaar kan dit exemplaar – of iets wat erop lijkt – al in je keuken staan!
Voedselprinters zijn er natuurlijk allang. Maar vaak zijn ze groot en log en allesbehalve gebruiksvriendelijk. Je moet er eigenlijk (letterlijk!) voor gestudeerd hebben om ze te kunnen gebruiken. Dat moet anders, zo bedacht Hod Lipson, professor aan de faculteit werktuigbouw aan Columbia University in New York en een pionier op het gebied van robotica, 3D-printen en voedselprinten. Hij ontwikkelde – samen met twee studenten – een voedselprinter voor ons allemaal.
Gemak Eén van de twee studenten die samen met Lipson aan de voedselprinter knutselde, is Drim Stokhuijzen. Het ontwerp van de revolutionaire voedselprinter werd de afstudeeropdracht waarmee hij zijn studie industrieel ontwerpen aan de TU Delft afrondde. “Deze voedselprinter had een compleet andere start dan bestaande voedselprinters,” zo vertelt hij aan Scientias.nl. De huidige voedselprinters zijn eigenlijk niets anders dan gemodificeerde 3D-printers. “Maar voor deze voedselprinter begonnen we echt met niets.” Het doel? Een voedselprinter die net zo gemakkelijk in gebruik is als de welbekende koffiemachines met de minstens zo bekende cupjes die door George Clooney aan de man worden gebracht. “De voedselprinter moest eenvoudig zijn: plug and play.”
Vers van de pers: vismousseline met wortel.
Hoe werkt ‘ie? En dat is gelukt. Want iedereen kan met deze voedselprinter – die ook nog eens heel klein is en dus met gemak op je aanrecht past – uit de voeten. Stokhuijzen legt uit: “Je hebt een soort capsules met daarin gepureerd en ingevroren voedsel waar geen additieven aan zijn toegevoegd. Het apparaat vertelt je in welke volgorde je deze capsules in het apparaat moet stoppen. Een robotarm kan deze capsules pakken en de inhoud op een bord plaatsen. Terwijl de robotarm daarmee bezig is, verhit een infraroodmodule de geprinte lagen.” Terwijl het voedsel geprint wordt, wordt het dus ook gekookt. In de toekomst kun je de capsules gewoon in de winkel kopen. Ook voorziet Stokhuijzen een soort ‘Spotify’ gevuld met gerechtjes waar je als trotse eigenaar van de voedselprinter uit putten kan.
De capsules die je in de 3D-printer moet stoppen.
Supplementen Wellicht zie je jezelf op korte termijn al je pannen en deksels en maatbekers en ander keukengerei bij het grof vuil zetten. Maar wacht nog even! “Dit apparaat vervangt het koken niet,” benadrukt Stokhuijzen. De voedselprinter is niet bedoeld om drie of vier gangen te creëren, maar is een aanvulling op je eigen kookkunsten. “Stel, je hebt een drukke werkdag gehad en niet zo gezond gegeten, dan kun je een gezond gerechtje printen,” legt Stokhuijzen. Omdat je de volledige controle over de samenstelling van het gerechtje hebt, kan het je exact bieden wat je die dag tekort bent gekomen (zie ook het filmpje hieronder).
In de toekomst gaat dat nog een stap verder, voorspelt Stokhuijzen. “De voedselprinter wordt dan je persoonlijke diëtist.” Op basis van je persoonlijke gegevens – die nu reeds door smartphones worden verzameld – weet de printer precies wat je op dat moment nodig hebt.
QUICHES
In principe kan de voedselprinter van Lipson en studenten alles printen. “Vlees, vis, noem het maar op,” vertelt Stokhuijzen. “Maar in beginsel zullen we voor toegankelijke gerechtjes kiezen, bijvoorbeeld quiches.” Want de grote massa zal de voedselprinter sneller omarmen als deze smakelijk uitziende gerechten print en vlees ziet er geprint nu eenmaal niet echt lekker uit.
Heerlijk Natuurlijk heeft Stokhuijzen de proef op de som genomen en het geprinte voedsel geproefd. Hij blijft enthousiast. “Het is net als met een gewone printer, waarbij de kwaliteit van de inkt de kwaliteit van de print bepaalt. Als je goede ingrediënten gebruikt, is het geprinte voedsel heerlijk.”
Gezond Waarschijnlijk had Stokhuijzen een paar jaar geleden niet gedacht dat hij vandaag zo enthousiast zou zijn over geprint voedsel. “Ik was bij aanvang heel sceptisch,” erkent hij. “Ik vroeg me af of we 3D-geprint voedsel wel nodig hadden. Ik was net druk bezig met gezond eten en dat lijkt haaks te staan op het reageerbuis- en robotachtige geprinte voedsel.” Maar opeens realiseerde Stokhuijzen zich dat gezond eten dankzij de voedselprinter veel gemakkelijker kan worden. “Als je nu door de supermarkt loopt, dan wil je voedsel dat kostenefficiënt, oftewel niet te duur is. Maar het moet ook voedzaam en gezond zijn. En het moet gemakkelijk te bereiden zijn. En lekker. Het is eigenlijk onmogelijk om aan al die vereisten tegelijkertijd te voldoen: als je iets makkelijks wilt, is het vaak ongezond. En als je iets heel gezonds wilt, is het vaak duurder. En dus maak je in de supermarkt eigenlijk altijd een verkeerde keuze.” De voedselprinter maakt daar een einde aan, omdat deze voedsel kan creëren dat aan alle genoemde eisen voldoet. “Deze voedselprinter kan gezond eten democratiseren.”
Een geprinte polenta met bietjes.
Acceptatie Maar hoelang moeten we daar nog op wachten? “Deze voedselprinter is een proof of concept en wordt op dit moment in het laboratorium doorontwikkeld. We verwachten dat deze over vier tot vijf jaar in de keuken te vinden is.” Of dat werkelijk haalbaar is, hangt met name af van ons, de consument. “Op dit moment is de markt nog vrij sceptisch,” stelt Stokhuijzen. “De acceptatie van de voedselprinter is denk ik de grootste uitdaging. Misschien komt die vanuit de mensen zelf. Of eerst vanuit atleten, waarna de consument aansluit.”
De voedselprinter heeft voorlopig de naam ‘Sanna’ gekregen.
Software Maar acceptatie door de massa is niet de enige hobbel die genomen moet worden. Er komt nog veel meer bij kijken. Zo is er bijvoorbeeld dringend behoefte aan software voor het ontwerpen van voedsel. Al jarenlang wordt voor het ontwerpen van constructies en apparaten een beroep gedaan op CAD-systemen. Maar deze systemen schieten tekort als er met voedsel wordt gewerkt. Daar is speciale software voor nodig die bijvoorbeeld kan voorspellen hoe een 3D-geprinte vorm eruit ziet als deze een x aantal minuten is gekookt bij een temperatuur van x graden Celsius.
Er is dus nog werk aan de winkel. Maar de voedselprinter lijkt een onstuitbare technologie te zijn. “We verwachten dat deze voedselprinter rond de 100 dollar gaat kosten,” vertelt Stokhuijzen. De capsules zullen qua prijs absoluut de concurrentie aankunnen met kant-en-klaarmaaltijden, maar wel iets duurder zijn dan de maaltijden die je helemaal zelf bereidt. Stokhuijzen kan in ieder geval niet wachten. “Als de voedselprinter op de markt komt, krijgt deze zeker een plekje in mijn keuken. Het is zo makkelijk op drukke dagen. Net als gisteren: ik had gesurfd en ’s avonds zin in eten. Maar dan ben ik te lui om iets te koken en neem ik toch maar een pizza. Of ik kook snel pasta. Maar dan kijk ik achteraf op de verpakking en blijkt er weer heel veel zout in te zitten. Met de voedselprinter kan ik een gemakkelijk en gezonde keuze maken én heb ik de controle over wat er in mijn eten zit.”
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Eindelijk weten we waarom het 's nachts donker is13 oktober 2016
Eindelijk weten we waarom het 's nachts donker is13 oktober 2016
Tim Kraaijvanger
Waarom is het ’s nachts donker? Het heelal telt ontelbaar veel sterren, dus dan zou het toch altijd licht moeten zijn? Niet dus en dankzij Hubble begrijpen we nu beter waarom dit zo is.
Midden jaren negentig werd een ruwe schatting gedaan van het aantal sterrenstelsels in het zichtbare universum: ongeveer honderd miljard sterrenstelsels. Onderzoeker Christopher Conselice en zijn collega’s beweren dat er twintig keer zoveel sterrenstelsels zijn, oftewel twee biljoen stuks. Een twee met twaalf nullen.
Conselice en zijn teamleden gebruikten foto’s van de Hubble-ruimtetelescoop en gegevens van eerdere onderzoeken om nauwkeurige 3D-modellen te maken van de verdeling van sterrenstelsels in het heelal. Conselice beweert dat er veel meer sterrenstelsels zijn dan we met hedendaagse telescopen kunnen zien. 90% van alle sterrenstelsels is te zwak en is te ver verwijderd om te spotten. Tenminste, met de huidige generatie telescopen. Op dit moment worden enkele supertelescopen gebouwd, waarmee we nog meer sterren kunnen ontdekken. Een belangrijke rol is weggelegd voor de James Webb-telescoop, die Hubble gaat vervangen.
“STEL, JE STAAT BIJ EEN BOS EN KIJKT TUSSEN TWEE BOMEN, DAN ZIE JE EEN ANDERE BOOM DIE IETS VERDER WEG STAAT. ZO ZOU HET OOK MET STERREN MOETEN ZIJN.”
Het is een bijzondere ontdekking dat er twintig keer zoveel sterrenstelsels zijn. Maar hoe verklaart dit het feit dat de nachthemel zwart is en dus niet wit? Het is immers logischer wanneer er overal licht zou zijn. In de Melkweg zwerven miljarden sterren om ons heen, maar in het hele universum gaat het om vele biljarden sterren. Met zo’n extreem groot aantal sterren verwacht je een permanent verlichte hemel.Toch?
Met ontelbaar veel sterren om ons heen zou het altijd ‘dag’ moeten zijn. Toch is dat niet zo.
Natuurlijk is het licht van verre sterren zwakker dan het licht van de zon, maar daar staat tegenover dat er op grotere afstand ook meer sterren staan. Een mooie vergelijking is een bos met bomen. Sta je voor dit bos, dan zie je waarschijnlijk tot aan de horizon bomen. Stel, je kijkt tussen twee bomen, dan zie je een andere boom die iets verder weg staat. Zo zou het ook met sterren moeten zijn.
Paradox van Olbers Wetenschappers hebben dit probleem een naam gegeven:de paradox van Olbers. Problemen zijn er echter om opgelost te worden. Onderzoeker Christopher Conselice beweert dat er meerdere factoren zijn waarom het ’s nachts donker is. Ten eerste komt het door de roodverschuiving van licht. Het komt erop neer dat de afstand tussen een ster (de lichtbron) en ons netvlies (de ontvanger) in vrijwel alle gevallen toeneemt (het heelal dijt immers uit), waardoor de golflengte van licht tijdens de reis langer wordt. Dit heeft als gevolg dat het licht zo ver wordt uitgerekt, dat we verre sterrenstelsels op een bepaald moment niet meer kunnen zien met onze ogen. Dit wordt nader uitgelegd op pagina 15 van het paper.
Stof Maar er zijn nog andere factoren. Zo wordt een deel van het sterrenlicht geabsorbeerd door stof in een sterrenstelsel, maar ook door stof tussen sterrenstelsels (het zogenoemd intergalactisch medium). Dit is opvallend, want lange tijd werd deze verklaring voor een donkere nacht als niet logisch verklaard. Sommige wetenschappers beweerden in het verleden dat licht het stof verwarmt, waardoor het uit zichzelf gaat gloeien. Volgens het paper van Conselice klopt dit wel, alleen gloeit het stof in het nabij-infrarode golflengtegebied. Dit is infrarode straling en dus elektromagnetisch straling die voor het menselijk oog niet waarneembaar is.
Stof houdt licht tegen, zoals hierboven. Dit is de beroemde Paardenkopnevel: één van de kroonjuwelen in het sterrenbeeld Orion. Helaas is deze donkere nevel niet zo makkelijk te observeren als zijn buurman, de Orionnevel.
Niet oneindig oud De laatste factor is het feit dat het heelal nog niet oneindig oud is. Het universum mag namelijk 13,8 miljard kaarsjes uitblazen op de verjaardagstaart. Licht reist snel, maar niet oneindig snel. Ons heelal is pas 13,8 miljard jaar oud, dus dit is de maximale tijd dat licht naar ons onderweg kan zijn geweest. Sterren die extreem ver van ons af staan, kunnen we dus nog niet zien, omdat het licht ons nog niet bereikt heeft.
The Universe is Far Bigger Than We Thought, and It Has 10x More Galaxies
The Universe is Far Bigger Than We Thought, and It Has 10x More Galaxies
NASA/ESA
IN BRIEF
It turns out the observable universe has at least 10 times more galaxies than the mid 1990s Hubble Deep Field images count of about 100 to 200 billion.
The development of more advanced space telescopes in the future could unveil even more of the observable universe.
THE EXPANDED UNIVERSE
It turns out, what we call the observable universe — the part visible within our cosmological horizon, A.K.A. the final frontier — has at least 10 times more galaxies than the mid 1990s Hubble Deep Field images count of about 100 to 200 billion.
Using collected data from various deep space images from the Hubble Space Telescope and other sources, an international team of scientists led by Christopher Conselice from the University of Nottingham, UK, created a 3D map of the known universe. Mathematical models were used to calculate for galaxies current telescopes cannot yet observe. These showed that, to make sense of the numbers and the maps, about 90% of galaxies are far, far away and too faint to be seen clearly.
The map recreates, as accurately as possible, different times in the universe’s history as far back as 13 billion years in its past. Accordingly, when the universe was several billion years younger than today, it contained 10 more galaxies per unit volume. Galaxies decrease in number (and increase in size) as the billion years go by. “This gives us a verification of the so-called top-down formation of structure in the universe,” Conselice explains.
This helps answer Olbers’ Paradox (why the night sky remains dark, despite the many stars). The myriad of stars within the billions of galaxies invisible to the human eye because ofredshifting of light, the universe’s dynamic nature, and intergalactic dust and gas absorbing light. This keeps the night sky mostly dark — keeping the night sky mostly dark.
BIGGER SPACE FOR LIFE
“It boggles the mind that over 90% of the galaxies in the universe have yet to be studied. Who knows what interesting properties we will find when we observe these galaxies with the next generation of telescopes,” explains Conselice about the far-reaching implications of the new results.
The development of more advanced space telescopes in the future, beginning with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) in 2018, would certainly help us see the observable universe clearly. Who knows what remains lurking just by that expanded frontier of space.
In any case, a larger known universe means an even wider space to accommodate the search for possible extraterrestrial life. Why not? Every time we think that we understand more of it, the universe seems to always surprise us with more.
L'univers compte 10 fois plus de galaxies que ce que l'on pensait
L'univers compte 10 fois plus de galaxies que ce que l'on pensait
Selon les dernières données du téléscope spatial Hubble, l'univers compte environ 2000 milliards de galaxies, révèle une étude de la Nasa, jeudi.
Image de l'univers prise par le téléscope Hubble de la Nasa, jeudi 13 octobre 2016. (AP/SIPA /NASA)
L'univers compte environ 2 000 milliards de galaxies, c'est-à-dire "dix fois plus" que ne le pensaient les scientifiques jusqu'alors, estime une équipe internationale d'astronomes, dans une étude (en anglais) publiée jeudi 13 octobre.
Ces dernières années, les astronomes pensaient que l'univers contenait entre 100 milliards et 200 milliards de galaxies.
L'équipe du professeur Christopher Conselice, de l'Université de Nottingham (Royaume-Uni), a travaillé à partir des données du télescope spatial Hubbledéveloppé par la Nasa avec l'Agence spatiale européenne, mais aussi d'autres télescopes.
Elle a ensuite construit des images en 3D et extrapolé le nombre de galaxies présentes à différentes époques de l'histoire de l'univers. Plus les galaxies sont distantes, plus leur lumière peine à nous parvenir. Les télescopes actuels ne permettent d'étudier que 10 % des galaxies.
"C'est sidérant que penser que 90% des galaxies du cosmos doivent encore être étudiées", déclare Christopher Conselice. "Qui sait ce que nous allons découvrir quand nous serons en mesure d'étudier ces galaxies grâce à la nouvelle génération de télescopes?"
Un résultat temporaire
L'équipe d'astronomes a utilisé des méthodes de type statistique et s'est servi de ce que l'on connaît de l'univers proche, pour deviner ce qui se passe plus loin. "L'étude est très intéressante même si on peut avoir quelques réserves sur le nombre précis de galaxies", a déclaré François Hammer, astronome de l'Observatoire de Paris et spécialiste de la formation des galaxies.
"Le professeur Conselice a fait ce qu'on peut faire de mieux à notre époque. Mais son résultat ne peut pas être considéré comme le dernier mot", a dit l'astrophysicien. "C'est un travail qui ne pourra être confirmé que lorsque nous aurons des télescopes géants qui nous permettrons de voir beaucoup mieux dans ces régions lointaines."
On a Long Trip to Mars, Cosmic Radiation May Damage Astronauts' Brains
On a Long Trip to Mars, Cosmic Radiation May Damage Astronauts' Brains
By Christopher Wanjek, Live Science Contributor
Credit: agsandrew/Shutterstock.com
President Obama on Tuesday reaffirmed his vision to send humans to Mars. In an editorial posted on CNN.com, the President wrote of his desire of "sending humans to Mars by the 2030s and returning them safely to Earth, with the ultimate ambition to one day remain there for an extended time."
NASA Administrator Charles Bolden echoed the President's enthusiasm, describing in a companion blog post co-written with John Holdren, a senior advisor to the President, how NASA plans to to "utilize public-private partnerships to enable humans to live and work in space in a sustainable way."
Key to the ambitious endeavor, however, is ensuring the astronauts' safety, which may be difficult, according to a NASA-funded study coincidentallypublished Monday (Oct. 10) in the journal Scientific Reports.
The new study, in rodents, shows that astronauts could suffer from a phenomenon called "space brain" during the long trip to Mars, as cosmic radiation bombards their bodies and damages their brain cells.
Researchers exposed the laboratory-bound rodents to a level of radiation similar to that expected on a six-month one-way trip to Mars. They found that the radiation caused significant long-term brain damage, including cognitive impairments and dementia, a result of brain inflammation and damage to the rodents' neurons. [10 Things You Didn't Know About the Brain]
The researchers said the new study revealed a far greater extent of brain damage than what was hinted at in their shorter, six-week study, conducted last year.
"This is not positive news for astronauts deployed on a two- to three-year round-trip to Mars," said Charles Limoli, a professor of radiation oncology at the University of California, Irvine School of Medicine, who led the study.
NASA told Live Science that the agency is funding such studies to better understand the risks posed to its astronauts, although the agency was not aware that Limoli's study was published and could not comment on the details.
Astronauts in space face two kinds of radiation hazards. One is the solar radiation from the sun, including ultraviolet rays, X-rays, protons and electrons. The other is cosmic radiation, which emanates from all directions in deep space and comprises atomic particles far more energetic (and thus more damaging) than solar radiation.
Limoli's research was aimed at assessing the possiblehuman health problems that could be caused by cosmic radiation on a prolonged space journey. There are almost no studies so far that have looked at this, Limoli said. Humans have lived on the International Space Station (ISS) for months at a time. Russian cosmonaut Valeri Polyakov (born Valeri Ivanovich Korshunov but later changed his name) holds the record for the longest, continuous time in orbit — almost 438 days aboard the Mir space station.
However, because Mir (which is no longer in use) and the ISS are relatively close to Earth, Earth's magnetosphere — a natural magnetic field that deflects charged atomic particles from the sun and deeper space — mostly protects astronauts on board the orbiting labs from dangerous radiation exposure. Tests have shown that Polyakov and other astronauts have no serious brain damage as a result of their time in orbit. [5 Mars Myths and Misconceptions]
Astronauts who visited the moon ventured beyond this protective magnetosphere, but their entire round-trip lasted only about two weeks, so their radiation exposure was kept to a minimum. One previous study, done in 2013 in mice, suggested that radiation may hasten the development of Alzheimer's.
To simulate the cosmic radiation exposure humans would face during a long Mars trip, Limoli's group exposed rodents to charged particles at the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory at the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York.
The researchers found that although the bombardment of the radiation was painless, it caused significant brain damage in the rodents. Imaging revealed that the animals' brain cells had a sharp reduction in features of the cells called the dendrites and spines, which would disrupt the transmission ofsignals among neurons, they said.
Limoli told Live Science that loss of dendrites and spines were "like a tree losing its leaves and branches," compromising the health of the tree. These physical losses explained the deficiencies the rodents showed in behavioral tasks designed to test learning and memory, Limoli said. In humans, this loss could lead astronauts to make poor decisions that could affect the safety of the crew, he added.
The researchers also discovered that the radiation affected the part of the brain that normally suppresses prior unpleasant and stressful associations, as part of a process called "fear extinction." This loss of fear extinction could make the astronauts prone to anxiety, Limoli said. [Infographic: How Radiation Affects the Human Body]
Yet Limoli remains optimistic that NASA can still send astronauts safely to Mars. "This is not a deal breaker," he told Live Science. "This [cosmic radiation] is simply something we have to deal with."
A 30-month trip
NASA estimates that a 30-month trip to Mars — six months of travel each way, plus 18 months living on the Red Planet — would expose astronauts to a total of 1 sievert (Sv) of radiation. For comparison, Limoli said people who undergo certain kinds of radiation treatment for brain cancer may need to endure a dose at least 10 times higher than that through the course of that treatment. He said that these cancer patients, although they may be cured of cancer, have notable declines in their cognitive function.
Astronauts could be protected from cosmic radiation in two ways, a NASA press officer told Live Science. One would be to a passive method of installing thick metal shields or layers with water, either around the entire spacecraft or around sleeping chambers to block the radiation. Cosmic radiation is very penetrating, however, and shields that would be thick enough to block the rays would add considerable weight (and thus, expense) to the Mars mission.
Another way is an active method of installing an electromagnetic field to deflect the radiation, analogous to the magnetosphere itself. Limoli said his group and others are working on another strategy, medicines that could repair the damage caused by radiation, or protect or even restore neurons.
It will certainly be a memorable trip to Mars, and NASA hopes the astronauts will stay healthy enough to remember it.
Follow Christopher Wanjek @wanjek for daily tweets on health and science with a humorous edge. Wanjek is the author of "Food at Work" and "Bad Medicine." His column, Bad Medicine, appears regularly on Live Science.
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Over mijzelf
Ik ben Pieter, en gebruik soms ook wel de schuilnaam Peter2011.
Ik ben een man en woon in Linter (België) en mijn beroep is Ik ben op rust..
Ik ben geboren op 18/10/1950 en ben nu dus 74 jaar jong.
Mijn hobby's zijn: Ufologie en andere esoterische onderwerpen.
Op deze blog vind je onder artikels, werk van mezelf. Mijn dank gaat ook naar André, Ingrid, Oliver, Paul, Vincent, Georges Filer en MUFON voor de bijdragen voor de verschillende categorieën...
Veel leesplezier en geef je mening over deze blog.
