Dit is ons nieuw hondje Kira, een kruising van een waterhond en een Podenko. Ze is sinds 7 februari 2024 bij ons en druk bezig ons hart te veroveren. Het is een lief, aanhankelijk hondje, dat zich op een week snel aan ons heeft aangepast. Ze is heel vinnig en nieuwsgierig, een heel ander hondje dan Noleke.
This is our new dog Kira, a cross between a water dog and a Podenko. She has been with us since February 7, 2024 and is busy winning our hearts. She is a sweet, affectionate dog who quickly adapted to us within a week. She is very quick and curious, a very different dog than Noleke.
DEAR VISITOR,
MY BLOG EXISTS ALREADY 13 YEARS AND 2 MONTH.
ON 06/08/2024 MORE THAN 2.161.100
VISITORS FROM 135 DIFFERENT NATIONS ALREADY FOUND THEIR WAY TO MY BLOG.
THAT IS AN AVERAGE OF 400GUESTS PER DAY.
THANK YOU FOR VISITING MY BLOG AND HOPE YOU ENJOY EACH TIME.
The purpose of this blog is the creation of an open, international, independent and free forum, where every UFO-researcher can publish the results of his/her research. The languagues, used for this blog, are Dutch, English and French.You can find the articles of a collegue by selecting his category. Each author stays resposable for the continue of his articles. As blogmaster I have the right to refuse an addition or an article, when it attacks other collegues or UFO-groupes.
Druk op onderstaande knop om te reageren in mijn forum
Zoeken in blog
Deze blog is opgedragen aan mijn overleden echtgenote Lucienne.
In 2012 verloor ze haar moedige strijd tegen kanker!
In 2011 startte ik deze blog, omdat ik niet mocht stoppen met mijn UFO-onderzoek.
BEDANKT!!!
Een interessant adres?
UFO'S of UAP'S, ASTRONOMIE, RUIMTEVAART, ARCHEOLOGIE, OUDHEIDKUNDE, SF-SNUFJES EN ANDERE ESOTERISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN - DE ALLERLAATSTE NIEUWTJES
UFO's of UAP'S in België en de rest van de wereld In België had je vooral BUFON of het Belgisch UFO-Netwerk, dat zich met UFO's bezighoudt. BEZOEK DUS ZEKER VOOR ALLE OBJECTIEVE INFORMATIE , enkel nog beschikbaar via Facebook en deze blog.
Verder heb je ook het Belgisch-Ufo-meldpunt en Caelestia, die prachtig, doch ZEER kritisch werk leveren, ja soms zelfs héél sceptisch...
Voor Nederland kan je de mooie site www.ufowijzer.nl bezoeken van Paul Harmans. Een mooie site met veel informatie en artikels.
MUFON of het Mutual UFO Network Inc is een Amerikaanse UFO-vereniging met afdelingen in alle USA-staten en diverse landen.
MUFON's mission is the analytical and scientific investigation of the UFO- Phenomenon for the benefit of humanity...
Je kan ook hun site bekijken onder www.mufon.com.
Ze geven een maandelijks tijdschrift uit, namelijk The MUFON UFO-Journal.
Since 02/01/2020 is Pieter ex-president (=voorzitter) of BUFON, but also ex-National Director MUFON / Flanders and the Netherlands. We work together with the French MUFON Reseau MUFON/EUROP.
ER IS EEN NIEUWE GROEPERING DIE ZICH BUFON NOEMT, MAAR DIE HEBBEN NIETS MET ONZE GROEP TE MAKEN. DEZE COLLEGA'S GEBRUIKEN DE NAAM BUFON VOOR HUN SITE... Ik wens hen veel succes met de verdere uitbouw van hun groep. Zij kunnen de naam BUFON wel geregistreerd hebben, maar het rijke verleden van BUFON kunnen ze niet wegnemen...
25-12-2018
Drone captures Flying Humanoid above Browns Bay, Auckland, New Zealand
Drone captures Flying Humanoid above Browns Bay, Auckland, New Zealand
Jeff Lyons wonders whether the object captured by his drone could be a UFO, Jet Suit, Balloon or another drone.
But could it be that it is something extraordinary, a flying humanoid attached to a device suitable for flying through the skies?
Although there is much controversy about the existence of these mysterious flying human-like beings, they are often described as being black humanoid figures that are capable of flight without visible wings or riding in strange vehicles like the being in the video below.
These flying humanoids are extraterrestrial or interdimensional travelers? We don’t know but it is a fact that they are sighted worldwide and often by multiple people at a time.
Jeff: I saw this over Browns Bay, Auckland, New Zealand on 6 December 2018. It was traveling about 5 to 10,000 feet up, moving across the sky from the east, in a northerly direction.
I lowered the camera for about 3 seconds while keeping my eye on the object. Before I could raise the camera again, the object disappeared.
I have included slow motion, close-up views of the object in the video at 200 percent and 400 percent magnification.
Here is a cool sighting just in. The eyewitness was taking some photos and when looking them over at home realised there was a flying saucer in one of them. This happens more than you might think. The digital eye is perfect and will not miss any detail, where the human eye is flawed and can only focus on a small area in front of us. This is a lucky catch. The UFO probably came from an underwater base nearby. It must have been traveling pretty fast for it to have not been seen by the eyewitness.
Scott C. Waring
News states:
Former Sydney resident Andrew Isaacson was visiting his mother on Australia’s Kangaroo Island when he inadvertently captured an unidentified flying object on camera while taking a scenic photograph near Cape Willoughby Lighthouse at 4:25 p.m. on Wednesday, December 5th. Isaacson told The Islander that he noticed something out of the corner of his eye just after taking the picture.
“Just when I stopped taking photos and moved the camera down, I saw something out of the corner of my eye,” he said. “Whatever it was moved silently and exceptionally quickly.” However, it wasn't until Isaacson viewed his photos from that day that he realized he had captured something unusual. Isaacson suspected the object might be some sort of unmanned drone based on its movements, which did not match that of a plane or helicopter. Furthermore, he estimated the object was approximately a "football field" in distance from the shoreline below the lighthouse. “I’d be interested to know if anyone else reported a sighting that day,” he said.
‘Not of this earth’ Did ALIENS make daggers found in Tutankhamun’s tomb?
‘Not of this earth’ Did ALIENS make daggers found in Tutankhamun’s tomb?
IRON daggers found in the tomb of ancient Egyptian Pharoah Tutankhaman which have baffled scientists for generations are made from metal “not from this earth” – sparking suggestions they could have been made using alien technology.
A documentary aired on Quest TV focuses on a pair of knives found by Howard Carter when he discovered the tomb of the famous “boy king” in 1922. The documentary, featuring interviews with a range of experts, examines the possibility that the daggers were gifts by the Mittani, a people allied with the ancient Egyptians who were based at a site now know as Tell el Hameh, and who were renowned metalworkers. It refers to satellite photography which appears to show an ancient smelting works dating back to a time when most of mankind could not work the metal.
However, the documentary concludes the timeline does not match, with them only becoming proficient in the smelting techniques required to produce iron in 1000BC, too late to have supplied the knives to Tutankhamun.
Archaeologist Dr Mark Altaweel asked: “How did King Tutankhamun obtain iron when iron basically did not exist?
“The quality of this dagger is fantastic.
“It’s pure, almost, made using the kind of technology that would happen only centuries later, when people became experts in creating iron.”
Were Tutankhamun's daggers made by aliens
(Image: GETTY)
In all likelihood this metal is not from earth
Dr Hendrik van Gijseghem
Dr Jassel Majevadia, a material scientist, adds: “This particular dagger does not rust and that’s what makes it special.
Archaeologist Dr Hendrik van Gijseghem says: “No-one in the world is capable of producing that kind of metal in pre-modern times.
“This iron was not mined by man.
“There’s a high content of nickel and traces of cobalt which indicates in all likelihood that this metal is not from earth."
Dr Henrik van Gijseghem said the metal is "not from this Earth"
(Image: Quest TV)
The ancient Egyptians were fascinated by the stars, and the film postulates that an iron-rich meteor may have crashed to Earth which could be the source of the unusually pure metal.
However, even though one such site is uncovered in the region, investigations have ruled it out as the source, further deepening the mystery of where the metal came from.
Dr Aidan Dodson pointed to ancient hieroglyphs suggesting iron was the “bones of the gods”, suggesting any metal which fell from the stars was likely to have been regarded as a “gift”.
And some following the documentary went one step further, suggesting the artefacts really could be the product of alien contact.
Dr Mark Altaweel described the quality of the dagger as "fantastic"
(Image: GETTY)
Several commenting on the documentary made references to “alien technology”, while another said: “This is from the Nephilim”.
The Nephilim were the supposed offspring of the “sons of God” and the “daughters of men” referred to in the book of Genesis.
Some have postulated the Nephilim were actually spacefaring aliens who made contact with ancient civilisations thousands of years ago.
There has also been speculation that ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs show contact with aliens.
EN IMAGES. Cratère et spirales de glace, canyon long de 4 000 km... Sept photos à couper le souffle de la planète rouge capturées par la sonde Mars Express
EN IMAGES. Cratère et spirales de glace, canyon long de 4 000 km... Sept photos à couper le souffle de la planète rouge capturées par la sonde Mars Express
L'Agence spatiale européenne a fait sensation en publiant, le 21 décembre, des clichés d'un lac de glace à la surface d'un cratère de la planète Mars. Mais d'autres clichés de la sonde Mars Express valent le coup d'œil.
Le canyon d’Hebes Chasma sur Mars.
(ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
Il y a surMarsdes robots de la Nasa. Mais la planète rouge est aussi étudiée de près par l'Agence spatiale européenne (ESA). Cette dernière a publié, le 21 décembre,l'étonnant clichéd'un cratère recouvert de glace. Cette photo a été prise par la sonde Mars Express. L'occasion de revenir sur sept paysages immortalisés par cette mission en service depuis 2003.
1. Korolev : un cratère de glace
Ce cratère se nomme Korolev, du nom de Sergueï Korolev, le père de la technologie spatiale soviétique. Il mesure 82 kilomètres de diamètre, soit environ la distance entre Paris et Dreux. Il s'agit d'un exemple particulièrement bien préservé de cratère martien. Son centre abrite une couche de glace de 1,8 km d'épaisseur toute l'année.
Photo du cratère martien Korolev prise par la sonde Mars Express de l'Agence spatiale européenne. (ESA)
Photo du cratère martien Korolev prise par la sonde Mars Express de l'Agence spatiale européenne. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
2. Nili Fossae : des failles gigantesques
Nili Fossae est un "vaste système de failles à la surface de la planète Mars dans le quadrangle de Syrtis Major, s'étendant sur 667 km", décrit Sciences et avenir. Ces failles sont profondes de 500 mètres par endroit, précise le Centre national des études spatiales (CNES). Il s'agit d'"amorce de failles tectoniques", rappelle sur son blog Pierre Brisson, président de la Mars Society Switzerland.
Le système de failles de Nili Fossae, à la surface de la planète Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN).
3. Pô. e Nord : des spirales de glace
Cette image a été composée à partir des nombreux survols réalisés par la sonde Mars Express et des données altimétriques laser de la mission Mars Global Surveyor de la Nasa. Les dépôts de neige du pôle Nord martien "sont les plus grands réservoirs d'eau présents à la surface de Mars. Leur volume total représente 2 à 3 millions de km3", remarquait le CNRS en 2009. La forme en spirale de la calotte glaciaire est causée par le vent, indique Futura Sciences.
De la neige au pôle Nord de Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
4. Mawrth Vallis : une vallée fluviale
Cette vallée fait plus de 600 km de long et 2 km de profondeur. Elle est composée de nombreux cratères. Agé de quatre milliards d'années, le ravin pourrait avoir abrité un cours d'eau. Cette vallée est particulièrement étudiée par les agences spatiales occidentales.
5. Aurorae Chaos : un canyon haut comme le mont Blanc
Ce canyon mesure environ 710 km de large et fait environ 4,8 km de haut, l'altitude du mont Blanc. L'Agence spatiale européenne explique(en anglais) qu'en des temps très anciens de l'eau y coulait.
Le canyon Aurorae Chaos, sur Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
Le canyon Aurorae Chaos vue par la sonde Mars Express. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
6. Hebes Chasma : un canyon presque aussi haut que l'Everest
Il fait quelque 8 000 mètres de haut (l'Everest culmine à 8 840 m), 315 km de long et 125 km de large. Il se situe près de l'équateur martien. Le site spécialisé Futura-Sciences attire l'attention sur "la longue coulée de matériaux sombres terminée, en contre-bas, par une étrange flaque d'encre noire". Et de relever : "Il n'est pas exclu qu'une fonte brutale de glace ou l'épanchement de réservoirs souterrains en soient à l'origine."
Le canyon d’Hebes Chasma sur Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
Le canyon d’Hebes Chasma sur Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
7. Valles Marineris : un canyon long de 4 000 km
Il est quatre fois plus long et profond que le Grand Canyon américain : 4 000 km de long, c'est la distance entre Paris et Ouagadougou, la capitale du Burkina Faso, ou deux fois celle entre Paris et Kiev, la capitale de l'Ukraine. Valles Marineris est un centre d'intérêt majeur. En 2015, lorsque Space X a dévoilé trois posters touristiques de la planète Mars, Valles Marineris était mis à l'honneur.
Valles Marineris, sur Mars. (ESA / DLE / FU BERLIN)
Technosignatures and the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence
Technosignatures and the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence
A rendering of a potential Dyson sphere, named after Freeman A. Dyson. As proposed by the physicist and astromomer decades ago, they would collect solar energy on a solar system wide scale for highly advanced civilizations. IMAGE CREDIT: SENTIENTDEVELOPMENTS.COM.
The word “SETI” pretty much brings to mind the search for radio signals come from distant planets, the movie “Contact,” Jill Tarter, Frank Drake and perhaps the SETI Institute, where the effort lives and breathes.
But there was a time when SETI — the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence — was a significantly broader concept, that brought in other ways to look for intelligent life beyond Earth.
In the late 1950s and early 1960s — a time of great interest in UFOs, flying saucers and the like — scientists not only came up with the idea of searching for distant intelligent life via unnatural radio signals, but also by looking for signs of unexpectedly elevated heat signatures and for optical anomalies in the night sky.
The history of this search has seen many sharp turns, with radio SETI at one time embraced by NASA, subsequently de-funded because of congressional opposition, and then developed into a privately and philanthropically funded project of rigor and breadth at the SETI Institute. The other modes of SETI went pretty much underground and SETI became synonymous with radio searches for ET life.
But this history may be about to take another sharp turn as some in Congress and NASA have become increasingly interested in what are now called “technosignatures,” potentially detectable signatures and signals of the presence of distant advanced civilizations. Technosignatures are a subset of the larger and far more mature search for biosignatures — evidence of microbial or other primitive life that might exist on some of the billions of exoplanets we now know exist.
And as a sign of this renewed interest, a technosignatures conference was scheduled by NASA at the request of Congress (and especially retiring Republican Rep. Lamar Smith of Texas.) The conference took place in Houston late last month, and it was most interesting in terms of the new and increasingly sophisticated ideas being explored by scientists involved with broad-based SETI.
“There has been no SETI conference this big and this good in a very long time,” said Jason Wright, an astrophysicist and professor at Pennsylvania State University and chair of the conference’s science organizing committee. “We’re trying to rebuild the larger SETI community, and this was a good start.”
At this point, the search for technosignatures is often likened to that looking for a needle in a haystack. But what scientists are trying to do is define their haystack, determine its essential characteristics, and learn how to best explore it. IMAGE CREDIT: WIKI COMMONS.
During the three day meeting in Houston, scientists and interested private and philanthropic reps. heard talks that ranged from the trials and possibilities of traditional radio SETI to quasi philosophical discussions about what potentially detectable planetary transformations and by-products might be signs of an advanced civilization. (An agenda and videos of the talks are here.)
The subjects ranged from surveying the sky for potential millisecond infrared emissions from distant planets that could be purposeful signals, to how the presence of certain unnatural, pollutant chemicals in an exoplanet atmosphere that could be a sign of civilization. From the search for thermal signatures coming from megacities or other by-products of technological activity, to the possible presence of “megastructures” built to collect a star’s energy by highly evolved beings.
All but the near infrared SETI are for the distant future — or perhaps are on the science fiction side — but astronomy and the search for distant life do tend to move forward slowly. Theory and inference most often coming well before observation and detection.
So thinking about the basic questions about what scientists might be looking for, Wright said, is an essential part of the process.
Indeed, it is precisely what Michael New, Deputy Associate Administrator for Research within NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, told the conference.
He said that he, NASA and Congress wanted the broad sweep of ideas and research out there regarding technosignatures, from the current state of the field to potential near-term findings, and known limitations and possibilities.
“The time is really ripe scientifically for revisiting the ideas of technosignatures and how to search for them,” he said.
He offered the promise of NASA help (admittedly depending to some extent on what Congress and the administration decide) for research into new surveys, new technologies, data-mining algorithms, theories and modelling to advance the hunt for technosignatures.
Crew members aboard the International Space Station took this nighttime photograph of much of the Atlantic coast of the United States. IMAGE CREDIT: NASA.
Among the several dozen scientists who discussed potential signals to search for were the astronomer Jill Tarter, former director of the Center for SETI Research, Planetary Science Institute astrobiologist David Grinspoon and University of Rochester astrophysicist Adam Frank. They all looked at the big picture, what artifacts in atmospheres, on surfaces and perhaps in space that advanced civilizations would likely produce by dint of their being “advanced.”
All spoke of the harvesting of energy to perform work as a defining feature of a technological planet, with that “work” describing transportation, construction, manufacturing and more.
Beings that have reached the high level of, in Frank’s words, exo-civilization produce heat, pollutants, changes to their planets and surroundings in the process of doing that work. And so a detection of highly unusual atmospheric, thermal, surface and orbital conditions could be a signal.
One example mentioned by several speakers is the family of chemical chloroflourohydrocarbons (CFCs,) which are used as commercial refrigerants, propellants and solvents.
MeerKAT, originally the Karoo Array Telescope, is a radio telescope consisting of 64 antennas now being tested and verified in the Northern Cape of South Africa. IMAGE CREDIT: SOUTH AFRICAN RADIO ASTRONOMY OBSERVATORY.
These CFCs are a hazardous and unnatural pollutant on Earth because they destroy the ozone layer, and they could be doing something similar on an exoplanet. And as described in the conference, the James Webb Space Telescope — once it’s launch and working — could most likely detect such an atmospheric compound if it’s in high concentration and the project was given sufficient telescope time.
A similar single finding described by Tarter that could be revolutionary is the radioactive isotope tritium, which is a by-product of the nuclear fusion process. It has a short half-life and so any distant discovery would point to a recent use of nuclear energy (as long as it’s not associated with a recent supernova event, which can also produce tritium.)
But there many other less precise ideas put forward.
Glints on the surface of planets could be the product of technology, as might be weather on an exoplanet that has been extremely well stabilized, modified planetary orbits and chemical disequilibriums in the atmosphere based on the by-products of life and work. (These disequilibriums are a well-established feature of biosignature research, but Frank presented the idea of a technosphere which would process energy and create by-products at a greater level than its supporting biosphere.)
Another unlikely but most interesting example of a possible technosignature put forward by Tarter and Grinspoon involved the seven planets of the Trappist-1 solar system, all tidally locked and so lit on only one side. She said that they could potentially be found to be remarkably similar in their basic structure, alignment and dynamics. As Tarter suggested, this could be a sign of highly advanced solar engineering.
This is exciting – the next phase Square kilometer Array (SKA2) will be able to detect Earth-level radio leakage from nearby stars. IMAGE CREDIT: SOUTH AFRICAN RADIO ASTRONOMY OBSERVATORY. Grinspoon seconded that notion about Trappist-1, but in a somewhat different context.
He has worked a great deal on the question of today’s anthroprocene era — when humans actively change the planet — and he expanded on his thinking about Earth into the galaxies.
Grinspoon said that he had just come back from Japan, where he had visited Hiroshima and its atomic bomb sites, and came away with doubts that we were the “intelligent” civilization we often describe ourselves in SETI terms. A civilization that may well self destruct — a fate he sees as potentially common throughout the cosmos — might be considered “proto-intelligent,” but not smart enough to keep the civilization going over a long time.
Projecting that into the cosmos, Grinspoon argued that there may well be many such doomed civilizations, and then perhaps a far smaller number of those civilizations that make it through the biological-technological bottleneck that we seem to be facing in the centuries ahead.
These civilizations, which he calls semi-immortal, would develop inherently sustainable methods of continuing, including modifying major climate cycles, developing highly sophisticated radars and other tools for mitigating risks, terraforming nearby planets, and even finding ways to evolve the planet as its place in the habitable zone of its host star becomes threatened by the brightening or dulling of that star.
The trick to trying to find such truly evolved civilizations, he said, would be to look for technosignatures that reflect anomalous stability and not rampant growth. In the larger sense, these civilizations would have integrated themselves into the functioning of the planet, just as oxygen, first primitive and then complex life integrated themselves into the essential systems of Earth.
And returning to the technological civilizations that don’t survive, they could produce physical artifacts that now permeate the galaxy.
The NIROSETI team with their new infrared detector inside the dome at Lick Observatory. Left to right: Remington Stone, Dan Wertheimer, Jérome Maire, Shelley Wright, Patrick Dorval and Richard Treffers. IMAGE CREDIT: LAURIE HATCH.
While the conference focused on technosignature theory, models, and distant possibilities, news was also shared about two concrete developments involving research today.
The first involved the radio telescope array in South Africa now called MeerKAT, a prototype of sorts that will eventually become the gigantic Square Kilometer Array.
Breakthrough Listen, the global initiative to seek signs of intelligent life in the universe, would soon announce the commencement of a major new program with the MeerKAT telescope, in partnership with the South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO).
Breakthrough Listen’s MeerKAT survey will examine a million individual stars – 1,000 times the number of targets in any previous search – in the quietest part of the radio spectrum, monitoring for signs of extraterrestrial technology. With the addition of MeerKAT’s observations to its existing surveys, Listen will operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week, in parallel with other surveys.
This clearly has the possibility of greatly expanded the amount of SETI listening being done. The SETI Institute, with its radio astronomy array in northern California and various partners, have been listening for almost 60 years, without detecting a signal from our galaxy.
That might seem like a disappointing intimation that nothing or nobody else is out there, but not if you listen to Tarter explain how much listening has actually been done. Almost ten years ago, she calculated that if the Milky Way galaxy and everything in it was an ocean, then SETI would have listened to a cup full of water from that ocean. Jason Wright and his students did an updated calculation recently, and now the radio listening amounts to a small swimming pool within that enormous ocean.
Participants in the technosignatures conference in Houston last month, the largest SETI gathering in years. And this one was sponsored by NASA and put together by the NExSS for Exoplanet Systems Science (NExSS,) an interdisciplinary agency initiative. IMAGE CREDIT: DELIA ENRIQUEZ.
The other news came from Shelley Wright of the University of California, San Diego, who has been working on an optical SETI instrument for the Lick Observatory.
The Near-Infrared Optical SETI (NIROSETI) instrument she and her colleagues have developed is the first instrument of its kind designed to search for signals from extraterrestrials at near-Infrared wavelengths. The near-infrared regime is an excellenr spectral region to search for signals from extraterrestrials, since it offers a unique window for interstellar communication.
The NIROSETI instrument utilizes two near-infrared photodiodes to be able to detect artificial, very fast (nanosecond) pulses of infrared radiation.
The NIROSETI instrument, which is mounted on the Nickel telescope at Lick Observatory, splits the incoming near-infrared light onto two channels, and then checks for coincident events, which indicate signals that are identified by both detectors simultaneously.
Wright of Penn State was especially impressed by the project, which he said can look at much of the sky at once and was put together with on very limited budget.
Wright, who teaches a course on SETI at Penn State and is a co-author of a recent paper trying to formalize SETI terminology, said his own take-away from the conference is that it may well represent an important and positive moment in the history of technosignatures.
“Without NASA support, the whole field has lacked the normal structure by which astronomy advances,” he said. “No teaching of the subject, no standard terms, no textbook to formalize findings and understandings.
“The Seti Institiute carried us through the dark times, and they did that outside of normal, formal structures. The Institute remains essential, but hopefully that reflex identification will start to change.”
Un tunnelier nucléaire pour chercher la vie sur Europe, lune de Jupiter
Un tunnelier nucléaire pour chercher la vie sur Europe, lune de Jupiter
Céline Deluzarche
Journaliste
Avec son océan souterrain, Europe serait la candidate idéale pour accueillir la vie extraterrestre. Des chercheurs américains ont imaginé un tunnelier géant pour percer sa croûte de glace et explorer ses profondeurs à la recherche de traces de vie.
Selon les différentes mission d'observations menées autour d'Europe, la quatrième plus grosse lune de Jupiter, celle-ci possèderait un océan liquide sous sa croûte de glace. Europe est donc la candidate idéale, susceptible d'accueillir une vie microbienne, espèrent les scientifiques. « Malheureusement, la banquise, d'une épaisseur comprise entre 2 et 30 kilomètres, constitue une barrière majeure pour toute sonde voulant accéder aux zones dont nous pensons qu'elles pourraient contenir des biosignatures», explique Andrew Dombard, professeur associé des sciences de la Terre et de l'environnement à l'université de l'Illinois de Chicago. Certains ont bien envisagé de se contenter d'analyser l'eau des geysers dont on suppose l'existence. Mais il lui faudrait plusieurs centaines, voire millions d'années pour remonter à la surface, ce qui nous donnerait peu d'indications sur la vie actuelle de l'océan (lire article ci-dessous).
Une représentation du tunnelier pour percer la banquise d’Europe.
Chercher des bactéries dans les biofilms sous la calotte glaciaire
Andrew Dombard et ses collègues du Nasa Glenn Research Center ont donc imaginé un tunnelier nucléaire pour percer la glace et explorer la surface de l'océan souterrain. L'objectif n'est pas d'y effectuer une plongée, ce qui serait trop compliqué, mais d'essayer de trouver des traces de biofilms microbiens à l'interface eau-glace sous la banquise. «Il ne sera d'ailleurs peut-être même pas nécessaire de descendre jusqu'à l'océan si l'on découvre des lacs intermédiaires à l'intérieur de la glace », avance Andrew Dombard, qui a présenté son concept de tunnelier lors de l'assemblée annuelle de l'American Geophysical Union.
L'engin récolterait d'abord des échantillons à la base de la lithosphère, où de la glace ancienne aurait pu se mélanger à la glace plus récente par convection. Plusieurs autres échantillons seraient prélevés à différentes profondeurs, jusqu'à l'interface glace-eau où l'on espère trouver les micro-organismes.
Deux systèmes de propulsion envisagés
Pour faire fondre la glace et propulser le tunnelier, les scientifiques misent sur des « sources de chaleur universelle » (GPHS en anglais), des sortes de « piles radioactives » alimentées au dioxyde de plutonium-238, déjà utilisées par les sondes Cassini ou Galileo. Une autre option envisagée est d'alimenter le tunnelier avec « un mini réacteur nucléaire perfectionné », mais Andrew Dombard reconnaît qu'il faudrait dans ce cas un blindage assez épais pour ne pas risquer d'irradier les échantillons et les instruments scientifiques. La communication avec la surface serait assurée grâce à trois répéteurs, à 5, 10 et 15 kilomètres reliés au tunnelier par fibre optique. Autre souci : éviter à l'appareil de tomber à travers la glace à l'approche de l'océan. Un câble flottant serait donc déployé pour le suspendre au-dessus de l'eau lorsque celui-ci aurait atteint sa profondeur finale.
Tout cela reste, bien entendu, très théorique. Les chercheurs avouent «ne pas du tout s'être préoccupés de savoir comment acheminer le tunnelier sur Europe». Une mission nommée Europa Clipper est bien programmée pour 2023 afin notamment d'y repérer les endroits où la glace est la plus fine. Mais la sonde se contentera de survoler le satellite. La lune glacée de Jupiter risque de garder ses mystères pendant encore un bout de temps.
CE QU'IL FAUT RETENIR
Europe, l'une des lunes de Jupiter, renfermerait un océan liquide sous sa surface glacée.
Des scientifiques ont imaginé un tunnelier propulsé au nucléaire pour y rechercher des traces de vie.
Exobiologie : une carte pour chercher la vie sur Europe
Les glaces d'Europe, la lune de Jupiter, pourraient contenir des biosignatures des formes de vie qui existent peut-être dans son océan. Une carte de l'exposition aux radiations de ces glaces a été dressée, indiquant là où ces biosignatures seraient le moins dégradées et donc où les chercher.
Tous ceux qui ont vu le film 2010 : L'Année du premier contact, tiré du roman d'Arthur Clarke faisant suite à 2001, l'Odyssée de l'espace, rêvent probablement du jour où une mission consacrée à Europe, la lune glacée de Jupiter, permettrait à la réalité de rattraper la fiction. En l'occurrence, il s'agirait au moins de la détection à la surface de la banquise d'Europe - dont il n'est pas douteux qu'elle recouvre un océan - de molécules organiques qui seraient des biosignatures incontestables de l'existence de forme de vie dans cet océan. Dans l'idéal, il faudrait même que ce soit des formes de vie.
Malheureusement, il y a plusieurs obstacles pour le succès de cette mission et il se pourrait bien, comme Futura l'expliquait dans l'article précédent ci-dessous, que les glaces que l'on trouve en surface ne puissent être que des échantillons vieux de quelques centaines de milliers d'années, voire de quelques millions d'années, de ce qui se trouve dans cet océan. Nous n'aurions donc accès qu'à des fossiles, dans le meilleur des cas.
Une vue d'artiste de la banquise d'Europe. Des geysers pourraient provenir directement de l'océan d'Europe, éjectant en surface des molécules biologiques et pas simplement organiques. Ces molécules seraient malheureusement détruites en surface à cause des radiations.
Des électrons tueurs de satellites et destructeurs d'acides aminés
Le gros problème avec une mission sur Europe, c'est le niveau de radiation qui est très élevé avec notamment la présence de ce que l'on appelle des électrons tueurs. Nous le savons depuis 1973, quand la sonde spatiale Pioneer 10 passa près de Jupiter et y détecta un énorme champ magnétique ainsi qu'une intense ceinture de radiation. On s'en doutait depuis que deux jeunes radioastronomes, Ken Franklin et Bernie Burke, découvrirent par hasard que Jupiter était une intense source de rayonnement radio, en 1955. Peu de temps après, en 1959, suite à la découverte de la ceinture de radiation terrestre par Van Allen, Frank Drake - que l'on connaît pour sa célèbre équation et qui est à l'origine du programme Seti - étudia les émissions radio de Jupiter. À partir de leur spectre, il en conclut que ces ondes étaient probablement émises par des électrons capturés dans un puissant champ magnétique.
Or, ces électrons ne sont pas tendres avec l'électronique embarquée à bord des sondes, et même en durcissant cette électronique, comme on dit, ces engins ne peuvent pas travailler longtemps dans les régions où ils se trouvent. Même la sonde Europa Clipper, qui devrait spécifiquement étudier Europe au cours des années 2020, sera obligée de décrire des orbites très elliptiques de sorte que les survolsrapprochés d'Europe alterneront avec des moments ou la sonde sera loin de la lune.
En mauve, les régions d'Europe les plus exposées aux radiations.
Mais imaginons que l'on décide d'envoyer en mission suicide un atterrisseur sur Europe. On aura tout intérêt à ce qu'il se trouve dans une région la moins exposée possible aux radiations et pas simplement là où l'on peut penser que la banquise est la plus à même de laisser passer des échantillons le plus directement liés à l'eau liquide de l'océan d'Europe.
Une équipe de chercheurs états-uniens vient justement de publier un article dans Nature Astronomy qui apporte des éléments à la résolution de ce problème. Les astronomes se sont pour cela servis de données collectées par les missions Galileo et Voyager 1 pour dresser une carte des régions les plus intensément bombardées par les radiations. Ils en ont déduit aussi la profondeur de la glace à laquelle des acides aminés, des molécules à la base de la vie telle que nous la connaissons et qui forment les protéines, pourraient rester intactes.
Il s'avère que les régions les plus propices à la recherche de biosignatures sont aux pôles d'Europe et qu'un centimètre de glace serait une protection suffisante alors qu'il faudrait chercher de 10 à 20 centimètres de profondeur dans la glace au niveau de l'équateur par exemple.
Exobiologie : trouver des traces de vie récentes sur Europe, une mission impossible ?
Article de Laurent Sacco publié le 15/07/2018
Les surfaces d'Europe et Ganymède pourraient ne se renouveler qu'à l'échelle du million d'années, de sorte que la glace à la surface de leurs banquises ne serait qu'un échantillon fossile de l'eau contenue dans les océans de ces lunes glacées de Jupiter. Fouiller dans cette glace pourrait donc ne nous donner accès qu'à des fossiles de la vie éventuellement présente dans leurs océans.
Voilà 10 ans cette année, le 19 mars 2008 pour être précis, décédait Arthur Clarke. Au début des années 1980, dans son fameux roman 2010 : Odyssée deux, l'inventeur du concept de satellite géostationnaireprenait déjà au sérieux l'idée que des formes de vie pouvaient peut-être exister dans l'océan sous la banquise d'Europe, la lune glacée, de plus en plus célèbre, de Jupiter. Il ne faisait que reprendre en partie, pour son roman de hard SF, les résultats que l'on venait juste d'obtenir après le succès des missions Voyager 1 et 2 lors de leurs visites des lunes de Jupiter. La découverte du volcanisme de Io avait alors été faite et les premières images rapprochées de la banquise d'Europe avaient été obtenues. Inspirés par celle des formes de vie au voisinage des sources hydrothermales dans les abysses au cours des années 1970, certains avaient spéculé qu'il pourrait en exister de similaires dans l'océan d'Europe, avec un volcanisme provenant, comme dans le cas d'Io, des forces de marée du système jupitérien. C'est peut-être ainsi que la vie sur Terre est née, dans les parois des cheminées de sources hydrothermales similaires pendant l'Hadéen ou au début de l'Archéen.
Les exobiologistes du XXIe siècle sont de plus en plus convaincus que l'idée est raisonnable et qu'il serait du plus haut intérêt d'envoyer des missions pour regarder Europe d'un peu plus près, voire même d'essayer de faire pénétrer un engin dans cet océan. Cela n'est malheureusement pas sans poser un certain nombre de problèmes.
Déjà, le niveau de radiations au voisinage d'Europe est considérable de sorte qu'une sonde devrait posséder une électronique particulièrement durcie, comme on dit dans le jargon, pour supporter ce niveau de rayonnement suffisamment longtemps pour espérer faire des découvertes en orbite autour d'Europe voire en se posant carrément sur la surface de la lune. C'est d'ailleurs en partie pour cette raison que la mission Juice de l'ESA va plutôt étudier Ganymède et Callisto, qui possèdent elles aussi un océan souterrain, bien que moins spectaculaire, mais qui sont surtout exposées à bien moins de radiations. On ne connaît pas vraiment non plus l'épaisseur de la banquise d'Europe, qui pourrait peut-être être trop importante pour assurer le succès d'une mission.
Des traces de vie dans des échantillons de glaces d'Europe ?
Heureusement, il existe des moyens de contourner ces problèmes. Déjà, nous disposons d'observations de plus en plus solides démontrant l'existence de geysers, s'élevant parfois de la surface d'Europe. Il suffirait peut-être d'un passage avec des détecteurs adéquats à l'intérieur de ces geysers pour mettre en évidence la présence de molécules organiques complexes, incontestablement liées à la vie telle que nous la connaissons. Dans le cas contraire, on ne pourrait tirer aucune conclusion. Enfin, comme Futura l'expliquait dans un précédent article (voir ci-dessous), il nous suffirait peut-être d'aller chercher, pas trop loin d'Europe, des blocs de glace provenant de sa surface et qui auraient été éjectés dans l'espace par la chute d'un petit astéroïde sur cette lune.
Une simulation en 2D de la convection dans la banquise de l'océan d'Europe. La région de couleur rouge-orange est moins convective et est composée d'une glace cassante.
Il y a toutefois un petit bémol à ces deux techniques comme l'illustre bien les travaux du planétologue états-unien Robert Pappalardo (que l'on peut voir dans la première vidéo ci-dessus) et qu'il a publiés avec son collègue Samuel M. Howell, du 24-12-2018 om 23:54
geschreven door peter
Er is nog steeds geen sluitend bewijs dat er vorige week drones actief waren in de buurt van de luchthaven Londen Gatwick. Maar daaruit concluderen dat er geen drones waren, is volgens de politie voorbarig.
Jason Tingley van de politie van Sussex wees er gisteren nog op dat er nog steeds geen beeldmateriaal is van drones nabij de luchthaven. ‘Het is altijd een mogelijkheid’ dat de waarnemingen een vergissing zijn, voegde hij er aan toe.
Er kwamen wel 67 meldingen binnen van mensen die beweren een drone te hebben gezien. Maar beeld van een vliegende drone in het luchtruim rond Gatwick is ontbreekt. De speurders gaan dus volledig af op getuigenissen.
Maar meedelen dat er dus mogelijk geen drones waren, noemt de politie nu een communicatiefout. Dat zouden politiebronnen aan de regering hebben toegegeven, aldus The Guardian maandag. De Britse ministers zijn maandag ingelicht over de situatie.
Maar ten gronde is er niets veranderd: er is nog steeds geen opheldering over de aanwezigheid van drones nabij de start- en landingsbanen van de luchthaven.
Kapotte drone
Speuracties van de politie leverden ook niets op. Britse media melden wel dat er in de omgeving van de luchthaven een vernielde drone is aangetroffen. Maar of die iets te maken heeft met de problemen van vorige week is vooralsnog niet duidelijk. Het is niet duidelijk aan wie de drone toebehoort, en wie met het toestel vloog.
Arrestatie
Dit weekend werd een koppel opgepakt in verband met de zaak. Na ondervraging bleek echter dat zij zeker niets met drones op Gatwick te maken hadden. Ze werden zondag al vrijgelaten. Andere verdachten zouden er voorlopig niet zijn.
Sabotage
Na de meldingen van de aanwezigheid van een drone werd uitgegaan van een gerichte storingsactie. Omdat een botsing met een vliegtuig ernstige gevolgen zou hebben, werden van woensdag tot vrijdag een groot deel van de vluchten afgelast. Zo’n 140.000 passagiers moesten daardoor hun vakantieplannen aanpassen.
Beloning
Het bestuur van de luchthaven blijft verveeld zitten met de zaak. Voor wie een gouden tip heeft in de zaak, heeft Londen Gatwick een beloning van 50.000 pond veil.
As many as 60 soldiers and civillians were killed as extra-terrestrial GREYS, armed with PLASMA GUNS went toe-to-toe with US Delta Forces in the so-called Dulce Battle.
The jaw-dropping revelations were made by a civil engineer called Phil Schneider who worked on secret military projects deep underground in Dulce, New Mexico.
Mr Schneider, whose dad Philip was involved with the development of the early atomic bomb, said he was made to sign official secrets documents but later went on to reveal the American military was working with an alien race of Greys building joint subterranean bases.
Grey aliens, also referred to as Zeta Reticulans, Roswell Greys, Greys, or Grays, have become the accepted face of aliens on Earth - almost half of all alien sighting claims in the USA refer to this type of grey alien.
Artist's impression: What Phil Schneider came face to face with under new Mexico
(Image : NA)
Alien invaders: Claims extra-terrestrials have lived in underground bunkers in New Mexico
Shades of grey: Did Alien Greys live in subterranean bunkers specially built by US military?
(Image: YT)
The Alien Grey is also linked directly to the Roswell Incident in which a UFO containing live aliens was allegedly seized by the military at Roswell, which is also in New Mexico.
But Mr Schneider’s story took a jaw-dropping turn when he described one occasion when things turned nasty and resulted in what has become known in UFO circles as The Dulce Battle.
Dulce Battle expert Anthony Sanchez, author of the UFO Highway, and the founder of Umbra Research, a group dedicated to understanding the hidden aspects and mystery behind the UFO/ET phenomenon, said: “In 1979 he says when they sunk a shaft during some mining exploration to see if they could build a similar subterranean base they discovered a very old cavern system where Greys extra-terrestrials had a base.”
Schneider says he was confronted by Alien Greys and was forced to draw his sidearm and fire.
He said he killed two before being hit with some kind of plasma weapon. He escaped and the military immediately called in special forces.
Keep watching the skies: Four unexplained balls of light recorded over New Mexico
(Image: YT)
Mr Samchez added: “Military units - Seals and Delta Forces – went down there and engaged in a fire-fight with these tall Greys.
“In all 60 military personnel and scientists were killed.
“During the altercation Mr Schneider was hit with some sort of plasma weapon which sheared off a portion of his hand.”
But he added the engineer escaped with data and information which would subsequently form the basis of stealth cloaking technology.
Alien whistleblower: Phil Schneider claims US forces battled aliens in Dulce Battle
(Image: YT)
The story however has a grisly end which has fuelled conspiracy theories for decades.
In 1996 Mr Schneider was found strangled to death in his apartment.
Bizarrely the cause of death was officially said to be suicide.
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- Gemiddelde waardering: 0/5 - (0 Stemmen) Categorie:ALIEN LIFE, UFO- CRASHES, ABDUCTIONS, MEN IN BLACK, ed ( FR. , NL; E )
Amerikaanse speciale troepen vochten met aliens in ondergronds grottencomplex, aldus deze getuige
Amerikaanse speciale troepen vochten met aliens in ondergronds grottencomplex, aldus deze getuige
Amerikaanse speciale troepen zijn betrokken geraakt bij een vuurgevecht met aliens die een ondergrondse basis hadden gebouwd in de woestijn van New Mexico, zo heeft een ooggetuige geclaimd.
Tot wel 60 soldaten en burgers zouden bij Dulce zijn gedood door buitenaardse Greys, die bewapend waren met plasmawapens.
Phil Schneider werkte aan geheime legerprojecten onder de grond bij Dulce en was naar eigen zeggen getuige van het incident.
Roswellincident
Schneider, wiens vader Philip was betrokken bij de ontwikkeling van de atoombom, zei dat hij een geheimhoudingsverklaring moest ondertekenen, maar onthulde later toch dat het Amerikaanse leger met de Greys werkte aan de bouw van ondergrondse bases, zo meldt de Daily Express.
Foto: Potrosays Wikimedia Commons
De Grays worden ook in verband gebracht met het Roswellincident.
Anthony Sanchez, die zich uitgebreid heeft verdiept in de zogeheten Dulce Battle, zei: “In 1979 stuitten Schneider en zijn collega’s tijdens bouwwerkzaamheden op een oud grottenstelsel waar de Greys een basis hadden.”
Hand
Schneider zei dat hij oog in oog kwam te staan met de Greys en besloot zijn wapen te trekken en te vuren.
Hij zei dat hij er twee had doodgeschoten toen hij geraakt werd door een soort plasmawapen.
Daarbij raakte hij een deel van zijn hand kwijt.
Ontsnappen
Hij wist te ontsnappen en het leger riep gelijk de hulp in van de speciale troepen, klonk het.
“De Navy Seals en Deltra Force waren betrokken bij het vuurgevecht met deze Greys,” zei Sanchez. “Zestig soldaten en wetenschappers kwamen om het leven.”
In 1996 werd Schneider dood aangetroffen in zijn appartement. Hoewel hij was gewurgd, werd verklaard dat hij zelfmoord had gepleegd.
Er is opnieuw grote belangstelling voor de maan, want niet alleen ziet hij er in sommige delen van de wereld vreemd uit, ook buitenaardsen zijn er druk in de weer.
Zo is er nu een opname die laat zien dat er een enorm ruimteschip voor de maan langs schuift.
Enkele dagen geleden publiceerden wij een artikel waarin door verschillende mensen werd opgemerkt dat de maan heel erg vreemd uit zag.
Naar aanleiding daarvan kregen wij diverse reacties, waaronder de volgende van Evert Jan Poorterman die schrijft:
met een naderende ster in aantocht is het denkbaar dat de planeten daar op reageren... en dat is ook zo! De kleintjes zoals Mars, Maan, Gaia, Venus en Mercurius zullen gaan zwalken en daarvoor al ietwat uit hun bestaande positie geraken. Aangezien de Maan een dood object is kan het ook zo zijn dat moeder Gaia (met haar ijzerkern/spoel) van positie is veranderd! En niet persee de Maan. Dat is een kleiknikker...
Een andere lezer zegt dat het heel normaal is dat de maan op zijn rug ligt en dat dit betekent dat het koud gaat worden:
Aangaande Uw artikel over de maan, dd. 21-12, kan ik U meedelen dat de maan wel vaker "op de rug ligt". Dit heeft niets te maken met verschuiving van de aard/maan, maar is altijd een voorbode voor een koudere periode. (oude boerenwijsheid)
Bert denkt er weer heel anders over en schrijft:
Vorige week moest ik mijn dochter s'avonds ophalen en zag de maan ook hier plat liggen, geweldig gezicht maar niet beseffende dat er eigenlijk niks van klopte.
De voor mij wel bekende youtube site heeft helemaal gelijk, de enige logische conclusie is dat de hoogte positie van de maan fors is veranderd.
Een logisch gevolg zou zijn dat er zwaardere aardbevingen zouden moeten komen en ook dat is gebeurd. Sinds deze unieke stand van de maan zijn er maar liefst 4 zeven plus bevingen geweest. Bereid je voor op nog meer ongein, ook dit gebeuren past allemaal precies in het eind plaatje. Ook in Yellowstone zijn er nu andere magma stromingen gesignaleerd, stromen die suggereren dat het magma een weg heeft gevonden naar het oppervlak.
Een reden voor de terug trekking van de Amerikaanse soldaten zou ook kunnen zijn dat men een binnenlandse ramp verwachten, Yellowstone?!
Dit is wat een andere lezer denkt:
Even naar aanleiding van jullie artikel over de maan; wat als niet de maan maar de aarde van positie aan het veranderen is? En kan dat (ALS het aan de hand is) niet ook een verklaring zijn voor het veranderende weer/klimaat en het toenemen van natuurrampen?
Tis zo maar een "losse" gedachte........ hoewel ik een paar jaar terug al eens iemand sprak die altijd 's morgens op dezelfde tijd zijn straat uit reed en opmerkte dat de opkomende zon volgens hem iets opgeschoven was. Nou denk ik dat de zon waarschijnlijk niet zo makkelijk van plek wijzigd maar wij misschien wel (toen al)?
Ik ben benieuwd of er nog meer soortgelijke reacties zijn.
En die zijn er, getuige de volgende reactie:
Als reactie op jullie artikel van Vrijdag, 21 december 2018 ‘Wat is er aan de hand met de maan’ en jullie oproep aan lezers om te reageren:
‘De enige conclusie volgens Mr. MBB333 mogelijk is, is dat de maan ten opzichte van de aarde van positie is veranderd. En als hij gelijk heeft, dan is natuurlijk de grote vraag wat ervoor zou kunnen zorgen dat een hemellichaam zoals de maan van positie verandert? Als er lezers zijn met ideeën dan horen we dat natuurlijk graag’,
heb ik hier een aantal links die verhelderend kunnen werken. Uit deze webpagina’s blijkt dat niet de maan ten opzichte van de aarde van positie is veranderd, maar de positie van de aarde en dus ook van de waarnemer, verandert voortdurend van positie, als gevolg van de gekantelde aardas. Door de gekantelde aardas onstaan niet alleen de verschillende jaargetijden, maar zal vanuit b.v. Nederland gezien, de aarde meer of minder naar de maan toe ‘buigen’. Dit ‘buigen’naar de maan toe of van de maan af zal het sterkst zijn op de kortste nacht/dag of langste nacht/dag, wanneer de kanteling van de aarde maximaal is. Dat is rond (indien de maan rond deze data überhaupt zichtbaar is) 21 juni, wanneer de zomer begint, of rond 21 december, wanneer de winter begint. Dit verklaart waarom de maan op haar rug lijkt te zijn gevallen.
Op deze link wordt uigelegd hoe de verschijningsvormen van de maan op het noordelijk en zuidelijk halfrond van elkaar verschillen.
Op deze link is een gif te zien die duidelijk maakt hoe het uiterlijk van de wassende/afnemende maan op het noordelijk halfrond precies het tegenoverstelde is van die op het zuidelijk halfrond.
Op deze link zie je een plaatje die verduidelijkt hoe een waarnemer op het noordelijk halfrond en een waarnemer op het zuidelijk halfrond de maan zien. Tevens is dit een sterke aanwijzing/bewijs dat de aarde niet plat is maar bolvormig is.
Op deze link zie je een foto van de maan vanuit de evenaar genomen. De maansikkel ligt volledig op haar rug of m.a.w. de maan is hier horizontaal i.p.v. verticaal afgesneden.
En dan komt er weer iets bijzonders met betrekking tot de maan en dit keer is het een opname die is gemaakt door ene Charlotte uit de Amerikaanse staat Ohio.
Een enorm object dat langzaam van rechts naar links voor de maan langs schuift.
In de volgende video wordt door Mr. MBB333 uitgelegd dat deze waarneming wel degelijk echt schijnt te zijn, ook omdat er een getuige bij aanwezig was.
De opname wordt bekeken langs diverse filters en het lijkt op een enorm ruimteschip dat even wordt “gevangen”, terwijl het voor de maan langs schuift.
Get your jokes ready, all of you “your-anus” mispronouncers. Your favorite planet to pun is back in the news with the announcement that its odd shape, lopsided position, lack of core heat and out-of-whack magnetic field may have all been caused by a (here comes one) major impact. Not only that, the impactor may have been the mysterious rumored Planet X that could be on a path to eventually come back and pound Uranus again (that’s the last one for now – it’s your turn).
“We have performed a suite of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations to investigate in detail the results of a giant impact on the young Uranus. This cataclysmic event could explain Uranus’ remarkable 98° obliquity and we also study the internal structure, atmospheric retention, and orbiting debris of the post-impact planet.”
A 2004 infrared composite image of the two hemispheres of Uranus obtained with Keck Telescope adaptive optics.
Credit: Lawrence Sromovsky, University of Wisconsin-Madison/W.W. Keck Observatory.
“Most of the material from the impactor’s rocky core falls in to the core of the target. However, for higher angular momentum impacts, significant amounts become embedded anisotropically as lumps in the ice layer. Furthermore, most of the impactor’s ice and energy is deposited in a hot, high-entropy shell at a radius of 3 R. This could explain Uranus’ observed lack of heat flow from the interior and be relevant for understanding its asymmetric magnetic field.”
“Core into core” means it was a catastrophic direct hit, resulting a disruption in Uranus’ center that allowed the surface to be covered with enough ice that little or no heat escapes, making it the solar system’s most frigid planet. The simulations show that somehow the impactor managed to survive and, if it’s the rumored Planet X, may someday return, possibly on the same disastrous path. (Side comment from Beavis and Butthead: “He said anisotropically — hee-hee!”)
NASA wants a better look at Uranus
This latest update on the history and status of Uranus points out one more thing as space scientists lobby for budgets to send another robotic probe to get a better Horizon-to-Pluto-style look at the icy planet. To do that requires putting an end to the jokes, says NASA chief scientist Jim Green in his comments on the study – pointing out that it’s pronounced “YUR-uh-nus” like the Greek god of the sky.
“No one laughs when I say Uranus. They have to mispronounce it to get the chuckles.”
Sorry … not!
Uranus is a lopsided oddity, the only planet to spin on its side. Scientists now think they know how it got that way: It was pushed over by a rock at least twice as big as Earth.
Tales of so-calledhybrid children and hybrid babiesare well known in the field of Ufology. They are overwhelmingly controversial and, for many, disturbing. Most definitely, there is a greater percentage of female abductees who are said to have had interactions with the hybrids than there are male abductees. Under hypnotic regression, numerous women have reportedly been taken on board a UFO, or, on more than a few occasions, to an underground installation, where they are introduced to the hybrids. In such situations the woman will either be laying on something akin to an operating-room table, or sitting in a chair that resembles a dentist’s chair. It’s then that something remarkable happens – although, admittedly, many might call it utterly terrifying. As the abductee looks on, a group of theblack-eyed Grayswill approach, with one of them holding in their hands a tiny baby that is clear not entirely human, even though it exhibits certain, physical, human traits. The abductee is then encouraged to take the baby from the Gray and to cradle it. Researchers of the phenomenon have suggested that this procedure is undertaken to try and instill an emotional bond between the abductee and the hybrid. If this all sounds very calm and tranquil, it very often is the precise opposite. All too often, it’s said to be a downright trauma-filled situation.
Those same abductees, when presented with a hybrid baby, sometimes develop sudden and unexplained suspicions that what they are being shown is the baby they were once carrying, but which they assumed had tragically miscarried. In this scenario (which is – very understandably – extremely controversial, offensive and insensitive to many), abduction researchers suggest that the abductees are impregnated during an earlier abduction, they then carry the fetus for a number of months, and then it is removed from the mother during a later abduction, and essentially “grown” in what we might call an artificial womb. An outrageous scenario, to be sure, but could there be some reality attached to it? I ask that question for a specific reason: we, the Human race, are now working – and working hard and fast – to develop artificial wombs.
The process of growing a fetus, and bringing it to full term in an artificial womb, is called ectogenesis. Much of the research is still at a theoretical stage, predominantly because of restrictions and regulations that govern the ethical, or non-ethical use, of human embryos in experimentation. But, not all of the work is theoretical. As one perfect example, we have to turn our attentions to Japan, and experimentation undertaken in 1997, at the Bunkyo, Tokyo-based Juntendo University. The program was led by Yoshinori Kuwabara – the Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics at the university – who was successful in growing goat embryos that were contained in a machine filled with amniotic fluid, a yellow-colored liquid contained in the amniotic sac, and which surrounds the growing fetus. Such research is still continuing, right now.
Some might say that the process of effectively leaving the mother out of the equation, and having the nine-month-long process of development handled in an artificial womb, may offer notable advantages. There is, however, one potential disadvantage, and it may prove to be a big one, should we ever decide to go down this cold and emotionless pathway. It is the matter of the deep and important bonding between the mother and the unborn fetus that quickly develops when pregnancy begins. Or, in the future, what might very well be a distinct lackof that bonding.
Might we see a 23rd Century, or a 28th Century, in which, as a result of a factory-like environment in which babies are created to order, specification, and design, that the bond is completely lost? Might we see the Human race, hundreds of years from now, reduced to nothing but cold, emotionless entities – in fact, just like the Grays, rather ironically – that will have no understanding of, or even any care for, the emotional angle of what it means to be pregnant? Such a thing, given that research in this field is pressing ahead, is not at all out of the question. It may be sadly inevitable. This same situation may also explain why the Grays are allegedly forced to present hybrid children to human mothers, in an effort to induce bonding: the Grays are utterly incapable of comprehending how to make that bond themselves.
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Orange UFO Over Povoa de Varzim, Portugal Burning In Night Sky, Dec 2018, Video, UFO Sighting News.
Orange UFO Over Povoa de Varzim, Portugal Burning In Night Sky,Dec 2018, Video, UFO Sighting News.
Date of sighting: December 20, 2018
Location of sighting: Povoa de Varzim, Portugal
Source: MUFON
I first wanted to see what was in the dark background of the video, so I took some screenshots and added some light. I found that it was just the roof of the buildings and a glowing UFO far above. Also the video is over 8 minutes long, which means to make a fake that long would literally take 2-4 weeks of solid work without breaks. Because of that, most fakes fall into the 15-45 second mark. So now I do believe that this sighting is real, that something was seen glowing over buildings and its burning so bright orange that no LED or light could produce that sort of light.
I have however seen this light in a few others sightings. One of which was recorded by Carlos Diaz back in 1981 over Mexico. I will place the video at the bottom of this post for you to compare.
Scott C. Waring-Taiwan
Eyewitness states:
I was smoking on the porch of my house, as usual when I see a strange light of orange color and pulsating and with an apparent diamond shape, in that same location is usually the landing route of planes from the international airport of sa Porto – Portugal, what caught my attention was the time parked and its slow movements, I searched for my camera that was stored and I captured some images and made some videos for your analysis, the visualization of the object occurred on the last day 20 from December 2018 from 11:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
HERE IS A SIGHTING FROM 1981 THAT WAS PROVEN TO BE REAL. TEPOZTLAN, MEXICO.
Fisherman At Outer Banks Captures Video Of Multiplying Lights Over Atlantic
Fisherman At Outer Banks Captures Video Of Multiplying Lights Over Atlantic
A minute and a half video credited to a night fisher in Outer Banks is making the rounds on social media with wild speculations, including a possible UFO sighting off the coast in North Carolina.
ViralHog posted the clip to YouTube on November 9 and reported that it was made in mid-November at Cape Lookout, situated in the southernmost point of the Core Banks. It has since gained around 100,000 views.
Cape Lookout National Seashore’s National Park Service officials said that they weren’t certain what the set of mysterious lights might be, but considered them to be peculiar.
One Outer Banks resident said the mysterious lights have been making appearances off the cape for over 20 years and they have come to believe these lights are harmless. Derek Maxey said the strange lights are not a concern, but he offered no guess at the source of the lights.
ViralHog did not name the angler who recorded the video, but someone named C.R. Larkin posted a similar video on November 24. Larkin wrote that the clip was recorded on November 13 off Cape Lookout, between 9 pm and 10 pm.
Larkin said in his post with the YouTube video that he rebaited his hooks around 9 pm and cast them out into the surf before he walked back to his chair. When Larkin turned back to the ocean, he spotted a light in the sky. Larkin described it as a very bright light, silent and stationary. After around an hour, Larkin stated that the light faded in and out and several times became multiple lights
The strange lights disappeared at one point for almost 20 minutes and then reappeared much closer to Larkin’s position, according to the witness report.
UFO caught on tape over Povoa de Varzim, Portugal 20-Dec-2018
UFO caught on tape over Povoa de Varzim, Portugal 20-Dec-2018
This bright unidentified flying object was filmed in the sky above Povoa de Varzim in Portugal on 20th December 2018.
Witness report:
I was smoking on the porch of my house, as usual when I see a strange light of orange color and pulsating and with an apparent diamond shape, in that same location is usually the landing route of planes from the international airport of sa Porto – Portugal, what caught my attention was the time parked and its slow movements, I searched for my camera that was stored and I captured some images and made some videos for your analysis, the visualization of the object occurred on the last day 20 from December 2018 from 11:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
Treasure hunter claims he’s found an ALIEN spaceship while exploring ancient shipwrecks under the Bermuda Triangle
Treasure hunter claims he’s found an ALIEN spaceship while exploring ancient shipwrecks under the Bermuda Triangle
Intrepid shipwreck explorer Darrell Miklos stumbled across the huge structure in the Bahamas using maps designed by an ex-NASA astronaut
By Neal Baker
A TREASURE hunter has made an "astonishing" discovery in the depths of the Bermuda Triangle that he believes is evidence of aliens landing on Earth.
Darrell Miklos uses secret maps created by his ex-NASA astronaut pal Gordon Cooper to unearth shipwrecksin the briny deep.
DISCOVERY CHANNEL
The mystery structure was found 300ft below the Caribbean Sea in the Bermuda Triangle
But during one of these trawls, intrepid explorer Darrell stumbled across huge mysterious structures that he thinks could change how we view our place in the universe forever.
The huge unidentified submerged "spaceship" is covered in 15 unusual "protrusions" — which Darrell describes as "unlike anything I have ever seen".
Darrell, who will show off his other-worldly find on his Discovery Channel show Cooper's Treasure, told MailOnline: "It was also something that was completely different from anything that I've seen that was made by nature."
The mystery objects were found lying on the seabed near the Bahamas — within the notorious 1.3million km watery grave known as the Bermuda Triangle.
GETTY - CONTRIBUTOR
Darrell Miklos stumbled across the astonishing structure during a hunt for shipwrecks related to Sir Francis Drake
DISCOVERY CHANNEL The team used submersible craft and special breathing gear to reach the unidentified submerged object
DISCOVERY CHANNEL
The mystery objects lie on the seabed near the Bahamas
It is the scene of countless strange disappearances of planes and ships — attached to which are curious tales that some discredit as myth but others say point to extra-terrestrial or even paranormal happenings.
Veteran diver Darrell made his mammoth discovery during a hunt for the wreck of English ships related to the 16th century Brit sea captain Sir Francis Drake.
INSTAGRAM / DARRELL MIKLOS Miklos insists the structure appeared other-worldly
DISCOVERY CHANNEL At the time of the mysterious discovery Miklos was looking for a shipwreck
He claims Cooper gave him the detailed maps after he was diagnosed with Parkinson's, before his death in 2004 at the age of 77.
In the first season of the show Miklos and his team used them to track down a centuries-old anchor thought to come from one of Christopher Columbus’ ships.
Cooper's maps also led Miklos to dozens of other significant ship wrecks across the Caribbean worth millions.
Describing his approach to his latest find, Darrell said: "I was trying to identify shipwreck material based on one of the anomaly readings on Gordon's charts when I noticed something that stuck out, that shocked me."
DISCOVERY CHANNEL The experienced adventurer says he has been shocked by his find
This map shows where the bizarre discovery was made
GETTY - CONTRIBUTOR Miklos used maps designed by ex-NASA astronaut Gordon Cooper, pictured
He said the object has the appearance of a "battleship" with a steep wall from which five protruding arms stick out like cannons.
Using special breathing apparatus to reach the 300ft-deep "spaceship", Darrell said he and his fellow divers noticed that it did not appear to be man-made.
And the fact it was covered in thick coral suggested the object — if it landed there from beyond our planet — did so hundreds if not thousands of years ago.
GETTY - CONTRIBUTOR Cooper was also a keen treasure hunter who believed aliens may have visited our planet
GETTY - CONTRIBUTOR Miklos will unveil his epic discovery on his Discovery Channel show Cooper's Treasure
Darrell added: "Certainly nothing I've ever seen based on my experience - and I have years of experience at doing this, we've identified multiple different types of shipwreck material - this doesn't match or look anything like that."
Looking back at the Cooper charts, Darrell came across a puzzling note left by the former spaceman at the site of the structure — "unidentified object".
Now, Californian Darrell wants to investigate the mysterious site further — despite the risk he faces of being dubbed an alien conspiracy theorist.
What is the Bermuda Triangle and why is it so infamous?
The Bermuda Triangle lies in a section of the North Atlantic Ocean which covers a vast area of 440,000 miles of sea.
It's one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world, with vessels crossing through to get to ports in America, Europe and the Caribbean.
Nicknamed the Devil's Triangle it has been blamed for the disappearance of dozens of planes and ships over the past 100 years.
When Columbus sailed on his first voyage to the New World, he reported a great flame of fire crashed into the sea one night and that a strange light appeared in the distance a few weeks later.
However, reports of unexplained disappearances did not really capture the public’s attention until the 20th century when the USS Cyclops, a 542-foot-long Navy cargo ship with over 300 men on-board, sank somewhere between Barbados and the Chesapeake Bay.
One of the most famous mysteries was the disappearance of Flight 19 when five Avenger Torpedo Bombers vanished over the Triangle on December 5, 1945.
All 14 men on the flight disappeared without a trace and a Martin Mariner Flying Boat also vanished during the search with 13 men on board.
At least 1,000 lives have been lost in the last 100 years. On average, four aircraft and 20 yachts go missing in the area every year.
Theories about the Trinagle's strange occurences include UFO abductions, a shield to guard the lost city of Atlantis and sinister secret government testing.
He wants to remain "neutral" until he can dig up more evidence on what the structure could be and is hoping to have a third series of his Discovery show commissioned to help tell the story.
Hopeful Darrell added: "I want to see what it is, because it may be nature-made, just a freak of nature.
"But given its placement in this particular part of the Caribbean and given what Gordon has told me about visitors from another planet and the things that I've seen, I think it's definitely worthwhile investigating".
Two peculiar 'crop circles' have recently been spotted in Japan's Miyazaki Prefecture. Viewable only from above, they were formed by sugi (Japanese cedar) trees.
Conspiracy theorists will be disappointed to learn that there is a very practical explanation for how these shapes emerged: science. Specifically, it was the result of a scientific experiment that spanned close to 50 years.
According to documentation (PDF) we obtained from Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, in 1973 an area of land near Nichinan City was designated as "experimental forestry" and one of the experiments was to try and measure the effect of tree spacing on growth. The experiment was carried out by planting trees in 10 degree radial increments forming 10 concentric circles of varying diameters.
Part of what makes the crop circles so alluring are their concave shape, which was an unexpected result of the experiment that would suggest tree density does indeed affect growth. The trees are due to be harvested in about 5 years but officials are now considering preserving the crop circles.
Below is an image from Google Earth, which is unfortunately a bit dark. For those who are interested, here are the exact coordinates.
Gatwick CONSPIRACY: Drone expert CONVINCED object is UFO or 'plastic bag with lights on'
Gatwick CONSPIRACY:Drone expert CONVINCED object is UFO or 'plastic bag with lights on'
A DRONE expert has claimed that the closure of Gatwick Airport has nothing to do with an errant drone but is in fact either a UFO or a conspiracy hatched in order to ban drone use once and for all.
The editor of Drone User magazine, Steve Timewell, made the astonishing claims on TalkRadio this afternoon. The drone efficianado said: “The sensationalist media love this type of story. And who knows - it could be a conspiracy to force the total banning of all drones.
Radio host Jamie East paused for a moment, as if struggling to know how to respond.
He began slowly: “Gatwick airport would shut down for a day just to get rid of drones?”
Mr Timewell continued: “The first thing we need to clarify in this situation is if this test incident is an alleged drone incident.
“As with all drone reports, we’ve yet to see any photographic evidence of a drone involved.”
Gatwick Airport: A drone expert suggested the 'drone' could be a 'plastic bag with lights'
(Image: Sky)
Mr East questioned: “What else could it be?”
His guest explained: “So basically, at the moment, this is a UFO sighting which is an unidentified flying object and it should be described as that until we know otherwise.
“It could be a carrier bag with lights on, who knows?”
Mr East didn’t look entirely convinced by this suggestion.
But his guest used his own logic to unravel the situation: “There are two types of drone user - the first is the type that sees the benefit of drones and uses them responsibly.
“The second one is the person who buys a cheap diesel drone off eBay and just flies it wherever he likes.
“However, no matter how stupid this person is, I don’t believe that they would fly it over Gatwick Airport.
“So basically, this is either a deliberate attempt to cause disruption to the airport or a deliberate attempt to discredit drones.”
Gatwick Airport: The Sussex airport has been closed for over 24 hours after a drone was spotted over
(Image: getty)
Gatwick Airport has been closed after drones flew over the runway forcing all flights in and out to be suspended, leaving hundreds and thousands of travellers hoping to get away for Christmas stranded.
Prime Minister Theresa May’s spokesman stated that those flying the drones were “irresponsible and completely unacceptable” and voiced sympathy for people having their travel plans upset just days before Christmas.
Theresa May herself later made a statement saying: “I feel for all those passengers whose travel plans have been disrupted by this drone activity and the action that has had to be taken in response to it. At this particular time of year this is particularly difficult for people.
“We have already passed legislation in relation to the use of drones. As it has been made clear, the activity we have seen is illegal and those who are caught endangering aircraft can face up to five years in prison. And we’re consulting on further aspects of this including further police powers.
“We will continue to work with the Gatwick authorities in order to bring this to a close such that people will be able to get on to the travel that they were expecting over the Christmas.”
Police say they are considering trying to shoot down the drone that has shut Gatwick Airport for more than 24 hours.
Sussex Police has received about 50 reports of a drone being flown around the airport since Wednesday evening.
Det Ch Supt Jason Tingley said shooting the drone was discounted earlier but is a "tactical option" and something which is being "continually reviewed".
"We have got some estimations around the size of the drone, what it looks like.
"We haven't yet identified the specific make and model of the drone. That will influence our tactical options."
"We have a number of persons of interest that we are following up.
“We are following all lines of inquiry and that would include particular groups.
“The military are here completely as a supportive role, it’s a police lead investigation and operation, and they are here to provide that additional support.
“We have to work on the assumption that this is a professionally prepared drone with the intent of causing the disruption that it has.”
An Easyjet spokesperson said: "We are making every effort to get people to their destination at this important time of the year, but following reports of drones flying over Gatwick Airport, the runway remains closed and all flights are currently suspended."
Mars Volcano, Earth’s Dinosaurs Went Extinct About the Same Time
Mars Volcano, Earth’s Dinosaurs Went Extinct About the Same Time
New NASA research reveals that the giant Martian shield volcano Arsia Mons produced one new lava flow at its summit every 1 to 3 million years during the final peak of activity. The last volcanic activity there ceased about 50 million years ago—around the time of Earth’s Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction, when large numbers of our planet’s plant and animal species (including dinosaurs) went extinct.
Located just south of Mars’ equator, Arsia Mons is the southernmost member of a trio of broad, gently sloping shield volcanoes collectively known as Tharsis Montes. Arsia Mons was built up over billions of years, though the details of its lifecycle are still being worked out. The most recent volcanic activity is thought to have taken place in the caldera—the bowl-shaped depression at the top—where 29 volcanic vents have been identified. Until now, it’s been difficult to make a precise estimate of when this volcanic field was active.
This digital-image mosaic of Mars' Tharsis plateau shows the extinct volcano Arsia Mons. It was assembled from images that the Viking 1 Orbiter took during its 1976-1980 working life at Mars. Credits: NASA/JPL/USGS
“We estimate that the peak activity for the volcanic field at the summit of Arsia Mons probably occurred approximately 150 million years ago—the late Jurassic period on Earth—and then died out around the same time as Earth’s dinosaurs,” said Jacob Richardson, a postdoctoral researcher at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. “It’s possible, though, that the last volcanic vent or two might have been active in the past 50 million years, which is very recent in geological terms.”
Richardson is presenting the findings on March 20, 2017, at the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference in The Woodlands, Texas. The study also is published in Earth and Planetary Science Letters.
Measuring about 68 miles (110 kilometers) across, the caldera is deep enough to hold the entire volume of water in Lake Huron, and then some. Examining the volcanic features within the caldera required high-resolution imaging, which the researchers obtained from the Context Camera on NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.
The team mapped the boundaries of the lava flows from each of the 29 volcanic vents and determined the stratigraphy, or layering, of the flows. The researchers also performed a technique called crater counting—tallying up the number of craters at least 330 feet (100 meters) in diameter—to estimate the ages of the flows.
Using a new computer model developed by Richardson and his colleagues at the University of South Florida, the two types of information were combined to determine the volcanic equivalent of a batting lineup for Arsia Mons’ 29 vents. The oldest flows date back about 200 million years. The youngest flows probably occurred 10 to 90 million years ago—most likely around 50 million years ago.
The modeling also yielded estimates of the volume flux for each lava flow. At their peak about 150 million years ago, the vents in the Arsia Mons’ caldera probably collectively produced about 1 to 8 cubic kilometers of magma every million years, slowly adding to the volcano’s size.
“Think of it like a slow, leaky faucet of magma,” said Richardson. “Arsia Mons was creating about one volcanic vent every 1 to 3 million years at the peak, compared to one every 10,000 years or so in similar regions on Earth.”
A better understanding of when volcanic activity on Mars took place is important because it helps researchers understand the Red Planet’s history and interior structure.
“A major goal of the Mars volcanology community is to understand the anatomy and lifecycle of the planet’s volcanoes. Mars’ volcanoes show evidence for activity over a larger time span than those on Earth, but their histories of magma production might be quite different,” said Jacob Bleacher, a planetary geologist at Goddard and a co-author on the study. “This study gives us another clue about how activity at Arsia Mons tailed off and the huge volcano became quiet.”
Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego, built and operates the Context Camera. NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington.
But now recent atmospheric surveys call into question the presence of the gas, according to research presented last week by American and European astronomers at the 2018 Fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union.
Just The Facts
Here’s what we know: The ESA’s ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter(TGO) reached its orbit around Mars in 2016, when it began its mission to monitor and analyze the Red Planet’s atmosphere. Though scientists expected the TGO’s extremely sensitive sensors to pick up on atmospheric methane, it has yet to detect any at all.
The orbiter is capable of detecting trace amounts of methane — concentrations as low as 50 parts per trillion — at any elevation in Mars’ atmosphere. And yet it came back with bupkis.
However, the scientists working on the project concede that these are preliminary results. There’s still plenty of noise to clean out of the data and more analysis to be done.
Developing Case
These preliminary findings demonstrate a classic example of how the absence of evidence is not the same as the evidence of absence. It is far too soon to throw out all of the evidence for Martian methane. The scientists behind this TGO research are confident that the orbiter’s sensors are working correctly and that NASA and the ESA’s previous methane findings couldn’t all be incorrect, according to Universe Today.
It’s possible, according to the scientists, that methane seeps out of Martian soil rather than originating in the atmosphere, which would make it easier to detect with a rover than an orbiter like the TGO.
Needless to say, this is far from an open-and-shut case, and we’re likely to learn more about Mars’ atmosphere as the TGO team finalizes its results.
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Over mijzelf
Ik ben Pieter, en gebruik soms ook wel de schuilnaam Peter2011.
Ik ben een man en woon in Linter (België) en mijn beroep is Ik ben op rust..
Ik ben geboren op 18/10/1950 en ben nu dus 73 jaar jong.
Mijn hobby's zijn: Ufologie en andere esoterische onderwerpen.
Op deze blog vind je onder artikels, werk van mezelf. Mijn dank gaat ook naar André, Ingrid, Oliver, Paul, Vincent, Georges Filer en MUFON voor de bijdragen voor de verschillende categorieën...
Veel leesplezier en geef je mening over deze blog.