Earth to Pass Through the Same Taurid Meteor Stream in 2032 That May Have Triggered a Mass Extinction 12,800 Years Ago

Earth will travel right in front of the same Taurid meteor stream in 2032 that caused a mass extinction and worldwide flood ~12,800 years ago, plunging Earth into a mini-Ice Age for 1,300 years. Graham Hancock was right all this time but we did not listen to him.

Our solar system is a dangerous place, and every month Earth inches closer to one of its riskier places, the “Taurid swarm” of meteors. Our planet is predicted to pass directly through the “Taurid swarm” in November 2032.

An ancient monument found in Turkey might be more than just a monument—it could be the world’s oldest solar calendar. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied symbols carved on the pillars of Göbekli Tepe, a large, ancient site in southern Turkey. They think these carvings were used to track days, seasons, and years, like a calendar. (Source)

The team noticed that each “V” shape carved on the pillars might represent one day. One pillar even had 365 “V”s, the same number as days in a year. They also found that a special “V” around the neck of a bird-like figure could represent the summer solstice—the longest day of the year. This might explain why the “V” symbol shows up on many other statues in the area, often around the necks of figures connected to time and creation.

Mini Ice Age

The ancient calendar focused on tracking day, night, and seasonal changes, which might have become more important after a major comet hit Earth around 10,850 B.C. This event likely caused a mini-ice age that wiped out many species. According to Martin Sweatman, a researcher from the University of Edinburgh, the people at Gobekli Tepe were careful observers of the sky, possibly because the comet strike had changed their world.

This disaster may have sparked the beginning of civilization by starting new religious beliefs and pushing people to develop agriculture to survive the colder climate. Their carvings might be some of the earliest attempts at writing. These carvings also tracked the cycles of the Moon and Sun, long before similar calendars were made. They may have even shown for the first time that comet strikes are more likely to happen when Earth crosses the path of comet fragments, something that modern scientists have confirmed.

To help support this theory, the team points to another pillar at the site appearing to picture the Taurid meteor stream lasting 27 days, which was quite possibly the source of the ancient comet strike. The researchers believe that the temple carvings show the ancient civilization was recording dates precisely, noting how the movement of constellations across the sky differed based on the time of the year. This would be 10,000 years before Hipparchus of ancient Greece documented the wobble in the Earth’s axis in 150 BC, making this newfound calendar well ahead of its time.

The Younger Dryas boundary (YDB) cosmic-impact hypothesis suggests that around 12,800 years ago, Earth was hit by pieces of a large comet, which broke apart as it entered the inner solar system. This event likely caused a chain reaction, leading to an “impact winter” (a period of intense cold) and a climate change episode called the Younger Dryas (YD). (Source)

The collision is also believed to have caused massive wildfires, the extinction of large animals like mammoths, and changes in human cultures and population decline. Evidence of this impact includes unusually high levels of platinum found at 26 sites across the Northern Hemisphere, including in ice cores from Greenland, which show platinum deposits over a 21-year period.

The start of the Younger Dryas also shows an increase in dust and chemicals linked to wildfires, like ammonium and other burning aerosols, found in ice cores from Greenland, Antarctica, and Russia. These signs point to one of the biggest wildfire events in over 120,000 years, with about 9% of Earth’s forests burned, covering 10 million square kilometers.

This large-scale burning and the cooling effect of the impact may have triggered the Younger Dryas climate change, according to the theory.

A 2021 study (Taurid complex smoking gun) found that 88 near-Earth asteroids, hidden in the debris that creates the Taurid Meteor Shower, likely came from the breakup of a single comet about 20,000 years ago. Astronomers at the University of Antioquia in Colombia studied the ‘Taurid complex’ to learn more about where these objects came from.

In the 1980s, scientists William Napier and Victor Clube noticed large asteroids in the Taurid stream. They suggested these asteroids had the same origin as Comet Encke, which orbits the Sun every three years. However, some asteroids are over a mile wide, meaning they couldn’t have come from Comet Encke itself. Scientists Ignacio Ferrín and Vincenzo Orofino reviewed old research and measured light reflected from the larger asteroids.

They found more evidence that both Comet Encke and the big asteroids came from the breakup of a huge ice comet, 62 miles wide, about 20,000 years ago. The team warned that these asteroids could be dangerous to Earth, and others from the ancient comet might have already hit our planet in the past. Every year, Earth passes through a stream of debris, causing shooting stars to appear in October in the southern hemisphere and November in the north.

Comet Encke, first seen in 1786, left a trail of debris as it got closer to the sun, like other comets. This trail, made up of rocks, dust, and debris, sometimes comes close to Earth, leading to lots of scientific study. Some studies focus on larger asteroids.

Experts think impacts from the Taurid stream may have contributed to the extinction of ancient cultures and global cooling during the Younger Dryas period. The 1908 Tunguska event, where a small asteroid exploded above Russia, destroying millions of trees, is believed to be connected to this debris stream.

In 2013, the Chelyabinsk meteor, which injured over 1,500 people in Russia, may have also come from the Taurid stream. In 2005, NASA astronomer Rob Suggs observed a flash from a meteor hitting the moon, which was part of the Taurid meteor shower.

A team of Colombian researchers, along with astronomers from Italy’s University of Salento, reviewed many studies on space impacts. They confirmed that a group of space objects contains up to 88 large pieces. Using a method called secular light curves, they noticed changes in the brightness of these objects and found that 67% showed signs of “comet-like” activity. This supported the idea that these objects came from a common origin.

Napier, another scientist, supported their findings. He said that these asteroids, which have orbits like Comet Encke, could either be affected by unknown forces or are pieces of a larger, older comet that lost its gases. This original comet may have been a “rubble pile” – a mix of rocks and other materials held together by ice. Over time, this pile could have broken apart, possibly due to forces from the Sun or another object, creating smaller fragments.

One asteroid, Oljato, is an example of a rubble pile. It’s still held together by ice, which gives it comet-like activity, but it’s much smaller than its parent. Bigger inactive objects like Morpheus are similar, but their ice is trapped inside. Smaller objects, like 2006 SO198, might be the original rocky pieces. The team explained that even if an object looks like a regular asteroid, it could still have a comet-like origin.

Taurid meteors, part of this group, are usually larger than normal meteors. They shine brightly and go deeper into the Earth’s atmosphere, sometimes creating fireballs. While this is mostly harmless, the discovery of larger asteroids in one “dangerous” part of the meteor stream could be a real threat.

Earth passes through this risky area every few years, leading to more shooting stars and possibly large objects hitting Earth instead of burning up in the atmosphere. Future encounters are expected in 2022, 2025, 2032, and 2039.

In 2021, David Asher, Armagh Observatory astronomer predicted that in 2032 and 2036 we are likely to pass through the centre of the Taurid complex, where there will be a ‘noticeable enhancement of fireballs.’ According to study [Taurid complex smoking gun] authors Ignacio Ferrín and Vincenzo Orofino, outgassing from comet-like objects within the complex could be hiding smaller, but still potentially dangerous, asteroids that might hit the Earth.

‘The Tunguska cosmic body was 60 to 90 meters in diameter,’ he told Discover Magazine, adding that we ‘now believe the complex may contain many more objects of that size. It is not the tame, simple and innocent complex we thought it was.’

{ https://howandwhys.com/ }

28-10-2024 om 22:15 geschreven door peter  

Legendary Film Director Claimed His Soundman Heard President/CIA Director George Bush Sr. Say Aliens Are Real & He Saw a Dead One

In 2020, filmmaker David Hoffman released a video on his YouTube channel, which now has over 1 million subscribers, where he shared an unusual experience from when he directed a political interview with George Bush during Bush’s vice-presidential campaign alongside Ronald Reagan.

“I am not a documentary filmmaker who believes in conspiracy theories. And I am not a scientist or an astronomer. I made this video for my subscribers because I do believe that unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and aliens are real because of what happened to me.” — filmmaker David Hoffman

Before filming began, Nigel suddenly stopped recording and told Hoffman that he had overheard Bush say something startling: “Hey, you know those little green people? They’re real. I saw one dead.” This statement appeared to refer to aliens, specifically the stereotypical “little green men” associated with extraterrestrial life.

Though the moment wasn’t captured on tape, Hoffman and his soundman were both struck by what Bush allegedly said, and they never forgot the incident. Hoffman seems to suggest that it’s possible Bush could have seen a dead alien, although the story remains unverified and relies on the soundman’s word. (Source)

Now I wonder what happened to Jimmy Carter. Former NASA researcher Ed Harris claims that the story of President Carter crying after being briefed on classified UFO information is true. Even Richard Dolan writes about this in his book.

After being repeatedly stonewalled, Carter was given “the talk,” which reportedly left him deeply sobbing and visibly disturbed for weeks. He was told that major religions, including Christianity, were created by extraterrestrials to prevent humans from destroying themselves while they ran experiments on us, and that they made us. Carter, a deeply religious man who had witnessed a UFO with six other people, realized that releasing such information could cause tremendous economic and social upheaval.

Below you can read Ed Harris’ statement on the subject that he wrote on Quora:

Yes, the incident of Jimmy Carter crying after being briefed about classified information regarding UFO’s is largely believed to be true by the serious researchers on the subject. As a forewarning, the following information is very unsettling and will explain why Carter never “kept his promise” of revealing classified UFO information to the public.

According to the story that was corroborated by more than one witness, U.S. presidents are only given a cursory overview of the subject. Apparently, the CIA runs the program, only provide information to the President on a need to know basis, and do not consider presidential curiosity as sufficient need to know. This was implemented after Kennedy, and all presidents after him have been given only summary briefings (some presidents for unknown reasons were given more than others).

Okay on to your question. President Carter is a deeply religious man who had also witnessed a UFO with 6 other people. Everyone thought that he would be the one to f inally release UFO info to the public but as the story goes, he was repeatedly stonewalled. Eventually, the CIA had “the talk” with him, and afterward it was reported that he sunk his head in his hands and not only began to deeply sob, but was visibly disturbed for some weeks afterward.

What was he told and shown?

He was told that the major religions including Christianity were programs created by extraterrestrials to prevent us from destroying ourselves while they ran their experiments on us – and that they made us. At this moment it became clear to Carter that such information could cause tremendous economic and social upheaval. I should add that I am not only a Christian but a clergyman, so I am in no way attempting to promote atheism here. In fact, how God fits into this might be an interesting separate post. Nevertheless, these are the facts as I know them to be.

Author and world’s leading UFO researcher Richard Dolan also writes about this incident in his book “UFOs and the National Security State: The Cover-Up Exposed.” According to his book, there are claims that President Carter was given a UFO briefing at the White House on June 14, 1977, which he was then bound to secrecy about. (Click here to read the full article)

Cordell Hull saw Aliens in Glass Containers, 1939

Roswell UFO crash started a lot of alien conspiracies, but do you know that many years before that incident, dead alien bodies had been stored in a container in the basements of the Capitol Building, Washington DC? (Source)

This story first came into the limelight in 2002, when Willian Jones, a director of the Ohio branch of MUFON received an interesting letter from a woman named Lucile Andrew, the daughter of Reverend Turner Hamilton Holt.

The letter held the top-secret information told by Holt to his daughter about one of his meetings with his cousin Cordell Hull who had been the US Secretary of State from 1933 to 1944 and was also elected as US Senator from 1931 to 1937. He had also received the Nobel Peace Prize and was one of the people who established the United Nations.

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• Man Who Knew Two Photographers Who Took 1990 Calvine UFO Photo Reveals They Disappeared Mysteriously From The Face Of The Earth
• US Congressman Says Revealing UFO Technology Is a Threat to Energy Sector: It Can Disrupt World Economy

The letter contained the information that Hull would never want to come out until he was alive but at the same time, he could not stop himself from sharing it with his cousin Holt who served at the Shenandoah Christian Church in Greenwich, Ohio.

According to the letter, one day when Holt was in Washington D.C., he was contacted by Hull who wanted to show him something extremely secret and asked him to never disclose it to anybody. Holt agreed, and Hull took him to a place under the Capitol Building where he showed him an amazing sight. There is no exact information about the time frame of this secret but Hull served under the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt until his resignation in 1944.

It was a huge room with four glass containers. In each container, there were bodies of dead humanoids in a special liquid (presumably formaldehyde), about which Holt and Hull had no idea. According to the description of their body structure, they were clearly not humans. There also was a “wrecked round craft” in the adjoining room.

“My father wanted my sister and I to make this information known long after he and Cordell were dead because he felt it was a very important bit of information,” Lucile wrote. “We have researched your group (MUFON) and feel it is the most reliable group in the country. We hope that you will research and search for this information. The jars with creatures in formaldehyde and the wrecked craft are somewhere!

Cordell said they were afraid that they would start a panic if the public found out about it. Sincerely, Lucile Andrew, Ashland, Ohio.”

The letter said that the incident happened in 1939, years before the stories of UFOs and alien encounters hit the newspapers. There is no doubt that Cordell Hull was one of the greatest politicians in US history and according to his credibility, it is difficult not to believe his story. Holt married a woman named Vina May Clark and they both had three daughters. Two daughters claimed that Holt had told them about the creatures but he had never said where they came from. “He said the color of this material wasn’t a color that he had seen before, but for the lack of a better word he used “silver.” Reverend Holt was not the sort of person to make up such a wild story and, the sisters feel that by telling the story they are following their father’s wishes.”

Below is the video where two sisters from Ohio tell the story of how their father was taken to the sub-basement of the capitol and shown what appears to have been alien bodies and a craft.

Barbara A. Wolanin, the curator U.S. Capitol building said: “She had never heard about these creatures being stored at the Capitol, but she did confirm there was a sub-basement that was divided into storage rooms back then.” When Hull left his job, he wrote his memoirs, but there is no mention of this story in his papers in the Library of Congres

{ https://howandwhys.com/ }

28-10-2024 om 20:58 geschreven door peter  

{ https://scientias.nl/ }

28-10-2024 om 00:00 geschreven door peter  

Earth from space: Bizarre 'pet cloud' reappears above its favorite spot in New Zealand

"As the cloud forms on the crest of this wave, it remains almost stationary in the sky and is shaped by the strong winds blowing through it," John Law, a meteorologist with New Zealand's MetService, told Earth Observatory.

Related: 

• UFO-shaped clouds invade skies over Keck Observatory in Hawaii (photos)

Lenticular clouds are often shaped like flying saucers and are "believed to be one of the most common explanations for UFO sightings across the world," according to the U.K. Met Office.

When viewed side-on, the Taieri Pet often has multiple well-defined layers on top of one another, like a "huge stack of pancakes" or a "pile of plates," Earth Observatory representatives wrote. Past photos of the cloud show it can be several hundred feet tall.

The height of lenticular clouds can make them a surprising aviation risk. Planes can experience severe turbulence when flying through the structures, due to vertical currents that run up and down through the cloud. The clouds' unusually low temperatures also cause ice to form on planes, according to the U.K. Met Office.

ASLCs can be a sign that atmospheric conditions are about to change and are often followed by increased levels of precipitation, according to Fox Weather. However, historical weather data suggest this did not happen in this case.

{ https://www.space.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 23:38 geschreven door peter  

Fleet of glowing ‘UFOs’ speeding through the skies in Indiana leaves witnesses stunned: Watch

27-10-2024 om 23:23 geschreven door peter  

Meltwater beneath Martian Ice Could Support Microbial Life, Researchers Suggest

On Earth, solar radiation can transmit down to multiple meters within ice, depending on its optical properties. Organisms within ice can harness energy from photosynthetically active radiation while being protected from damaging ultraviolet radiation. On Mars, the lack of an effective ozone shield allows approximately 30% more damaging ultraviolet radiation to reach the surface in comparison with Earth. However, new research shows that despite the intense surface ultraviolet radiation, there are radiatively habitable zones within ice in the Martian mid-latitudes, at depths ranging from a few centimeters for ice with 0.01-0.1% dust, and up to a few meters within cleaner ice.

The white edges along these gullies in Mars’ Terra Sirenum are believed to be dusty water ice. Khuller et al. think meltwater could form beneath the surface of this kind of ice, providing a place for possible photosynthesis.

Image credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / University of Arizona.

“If we’re trying to find life anywhere in the Universe today, Martian ice exposures are probably one of the most accessible places we should be looking,” said Dr. Aditya Khuller, a researcher at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Mars has two kinds of ice: frozen water and frozen carbon dioxide.

Dr. Khuller and colleagues looked at water ice, large amounts of which formed from snow mixed with dust that fell on the surface during a series of Martian ice ages in the past million years.

That ancient snow has since solidified into ice, still peppered with specks of dust.

Although dust particles may obscure light in deeper layers of the ice, they are key to explaining how subsurface pools of water could form within ice when exposed to the Sun.

Dark dust absorbs more sunlight than the surrounding ice, potentially causing the ice to warm up and melt up to a few feet below the surface.

Mars scientists are divided about whether ice can actually melt when exposed to the Martian surface.

That’s due to the planet’s thin, dry atmosphere, where water ice is believed to sublimate — turn directly into gas — the way dry ice does on Earth.

But the atmospheric effects that make melting difficult on the Martian surface wouldn’t apply below the surface of a dusty snowpack or glacier.

On Earth, dust within ice can create what are called cryoconite holes — small cavities that form in ice when particles of windblown dust (called cryoconite) land there, absorb sunlight, and melt farther into the ice each summer.

Eventually, as these dust particles travel farther from the Sun’s rays, they stop sinking, but they still generate enough warmth to create a pocket of meltwater around them.

The pockets can nourish a thriving ecosystem for simple lifeforms.

“This is a common phenomenon on Earth,” said Dr. Phil Christensen, a researcher at Arizona State University.

“Dense snow and ice can melt from the inside out, letting in sunlight that warms it like a greenhouse, rather than melting from the top down.”

In 2021, the authors discovered dusty water ice exposed within gullies on Mars, proposing that many Martian gullies form by erosion caused by the ice melting to form liquid water.

Their new paper suggests that dusty ice lets in enough light for photosynthesis to occur as deep as 3 m (9 feet) below the surface.

In this scenario, the upper layers of ice prevent the shallow subsurface pools of water from evaporating while also providing protection from harmful radiation.

That’s important, because unlike Earth, Mars lacks a protective magnetic field to shield it from both the Sun and radioactive cosmic ray particles zipping around space.

“The water ice that would be most likely to form subsurface pools would exist in Mars’ tropics, between 30 degrees and 60 degrees latitude, in both the northern and southern hemispheres,” the researchers said.

• The paper appears in the journal Communications Earth & Environment.
• A.R. Khuller et al. 2024. Potential for photosynthesis on Mars within snow and ice. Commun Earth Environ 5, 583; doi: 10.1038/s43247-024-01730-y
• This article is a version of a press-release provided by NASA.

{ https://www.sci.news }

27-10-2024 om 22:59 geschreven door peter  

This Declassified CIA Book Reveals That Earth Undergoes Cataclysmic Events Approximately Every 6,500 Years, Leading to the Destruction and Rebirth of Civilizations

Now, only 57 pages are available, but they are heavily edited, leaving many questions about what the book really says. People are curious about why this book might be considered dangerous and why the CIA wanted to keep it secret.

Dr. Chan Thomas was an American electrical engineer and psychic who authored a hypothesis of global cataclysms involving radical shifts in Earth’s electromagnetic fields that increase the viscosity of the crust, causing rapid continental drift.

This is most notably described in his book “The Adam and Eve Story.” During the 1950s, Dr. Thomas was a project engineer on Bell Aircraft’s RASCAL missile guidance system and Douglas Aircraft’s A4D Skyhawk program, and was later employed in the late 1960s by McDonnell Douglas to work with Robert Wood’s “Advanced Concepts” R&D team, which worked on UFO and other fringe science related projects.

The idea of pole shifts has interested scientists and caused discussions for many years. Charles Hapgood was one of the first to suggest this concept in the mid-1900s. He believed that the Earth’s outer layer could move over the inner layers, making the poles change position.

Hapgood’s theory of “Earth’s crustal displacement” said that these shifts could happen fairly quickly, resulting in major changes in the Earth’s geography and climate. At first, many scientists rejected Hapgood’s ideas, but he gained respect when Albert Einstein showed interest in his work. Even though Hapgood’s theory didn’t become widely accepted, it opened the door for more research on how the Earth’s magnetic poles might change.

Today, we know that the magnetic poles do indeed shift, though typically at a slow rate. However, the possibility of rapid, catastrophic shifts remains a subject of ongoing research.

Dr. Chan Thomas, in his book The Adam and Eve Story, made a scary prediction about sudden pole shifts. He believed these shifts could happen quickly, even in one day, and cause major disasters. He said that these quick changes could lead to huge earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis, resulting in widespread damage. While most scientists are doubtful about such rapid shifts, the idea still captures the interest of researchers and the public.

Throughout Earth’s history, mass extinctions have wiped out many species, changing the course of life on our planet. Some scientists think these extinctions might be connected to pole shifts or other major geological events.

One example often mentioned is the Younger Dryas, a time of sudden cooling about 12,800 years ago. This period saw a big drop in global temperatures, which some believe was caused by a comet impact or a significant pole shift.

These disastrous events have also led to theories about ancient advanced civilizations that may have been destroyed by sudden catastrophes. Supporters of these theories argue that evidence of these lost civilizations can be found in myths and unexplained archaeological sites.

However, mainstream archaeologists are careful and stress the need for more solid evidence before changing our understanding of history.

Flood myths are stories about big floods that are found in many ancient cultures. These tales, which describe floods that destroyed entire civilizations, appear in religious texts, oral traditions, and ancient writings worldwide.

For example, Noah’s Ark in the Bible and the Epic of Gilgamesh from Mesopotamia share many similarities, even though they come from different places and times.

When we compare these myths to known geological events, like the Younger Dryas (a time about 12,800 years ago when the climate changed quickly), we see some interesting connections. The Younger Dryas involved sudden cooling and melting ice, which caused sea levels to rise significantly.

Some researchers think that these big changes in the environment might have inspired the flood stories in various cultures. They believe that ancient people, seeing the destruction from rising waters, passed down these stories to warn others about nature’s power.

Dr. Chan Thomas, in his book The Adam and Eve Story, goes further by saying these flood myths are not just exaggerated tales but are based on real disasters caused by shifts in the Earth’s poles and other catastrophic events. He argues that these myths are his torical records of past disasters that nearly wiped out humanity. According to Thomas, our ancestors created these stories to remember these events and warn future generations about their recurrence.

The idea that advanced civilizations existed before written history fascinates both scholars and enthusiasts. Supporters of this theory point to archaeological evidence, like erosion patterns on the Great Sphinx of Giza and submerged cities off the coasts of Japan and India, suggesting these lost cultures were destroyed by disasters like the floods in ancient myths.

However, this idea is controversial and faces skepticism in the academic world. Many archaeologists and historians believe the evidence for these theories is either misinterpreted or not strong enough. The general view is that human civilization began about 6,000 years ago in Mesopotamia, with no credible evidence of advanced societies before then.

Read also:

• Earth to Pass Through the Same Taurid Meteor Stream in 2032 That May Have Triggered a Mass Extinction 12,800 Years Ago
• Man from Silicon Valley Confirms His Company Established the First-Ever Communication Between People in Dreams
• This Man Went To Find Giant Alien Pyramid Buried Deep in the Alaskan Wilderness & Never Seen Again

Still, the ongoing debate continues to interest people, and new discoveries sometimes spark discussions. While the concept of ancient advanced civilizations is still on the outskirts of scientific study, it encourages us to rethink what we know about the past and stay open to new evidence.

Dr. Chan Thomas’s predictions in The Adam and Eve Story show a dark future. He warns that a quick shift in the Earth’s poles could happen, causing disastrous events worldwide. He believes this shift could lead to huge earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis, possibly wiping out most of humanity in just a few hours. He thinks this disaster could happen soon, maybe even in our lifetime.

Scientists know that the Earth’s magnetic field is always changing, and the poles can move over time. However, most geophysicists think a sudden and disastrous shift like Dr. Thomas describes is very unlikely.

Right now, we understand that the poles may shift slowly or even reverse over thousands of years, but a quick shift causing a global disaster isn’t supported by current evidence.

If Dr. Thomas’s predictions were to come true, the effects on modern society would be terrible. Our essential systems — like power grids, communication, and transportation — would likely fail. This shift could lead to widespread destruction, chaos, and possibly a return to a dark age for survivors.

Dr. Thomas’s work makes us rethink our view of history. If he’s right about pole shifts and recurring disasters, it means that human civilization is much more fragile and has gone through cycles of rise and fall more than we think.

This view challenges the common belief that human progress is steady and uninterrupted. If disasters happen in cycles, it suggests that advanced civilizations have appeared and disappeared several times in Earth’s history, each time erased by a major event.

This idea changes how we see human history, suggesting that our current civilization is just the latest attempt at creating a lasting society.

Given Dr. Thomas’s theories, we should consider what we can learn for the future. If these disasters really do happen in cycles, it would be wise to prepare and build resilience, so that if another disaster occurs, humanity can survive and rebuild more effectively.

In 1966, the CIA classified The Adam and Eve Story soon after it was published. This decision has led to a lot of speculation about why a book about ancient disasters and pole shifts would catch the attention of a government agency.

One theory is that if people took the book seriously, it could cause a lot of panic. The idea of a coming global disaster, along with the government’s secrecy, might lead to unrest in society.

Another possibility is that the book had information related to secret government research. The author, Dr. Chan Thomas, worked on classified projects at McDonnell Douglas, and some think he knew more than what was publicly shared. The CIA might have been worried about revealing technologies or ideas that could threaten national security.

The “sanitization” of the 57 pages that were later declassified adds to the mystery. A lot of the text is blacked out, making people wonder what was removed and why. Some believe that the missing parts could contain more details about disasters or even government secrets. The exact reason for keeping much of the book hidden is still unclear.

{ https://howandwhys.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 18:47 geschreven door peter  

Tom DeLonge Claimed There’s A Massive Underground Pyramid In Alaska, Larger Than The Great Pyramid Of Giza, Potentially Suppressing Human Consciousness

In 2021, on the Peer Pleasure Podcast, Tom DeLonge claimed there is a huge underground pyramid beneath Alaska, bigger than the Great Pyramid of Giza that might be suppressing the consciousness of Human Beings. He said the pyramid is near Valdez, Alaska and had been studied for decades and alleged that people from the Pentagon and defense contractors have been involved in researching it.

According to him, the pyramid was discovered after seismic activity revealed an anomaly in the area, possibly after a large earthquake in Valdez. DeLonge claims that the pyramid might be “suppressing consciousness,” based on what a Pentagon contact reportedly told him. He adds that some information about the pyramid has been intentionally hidden, including a news piece that was supposedly suppressed.

He mentions hearing about this from people who were aware of the situation, some even speaking about it on their deathbeds. He also refers to the involvement of organizations like Bell Labs or AT&T in the pyramid’s discovery or study, but he’s uncertain about the details. Finally, he states that he has shared all he knows about the pyramid.

If you have not yet heard of the lost pyramid of Alaska, it is understandable. News of the structure has not crept into the mainstream media, but if you type “Alaska pyramid” into Bing’s search engine you will find the fictional structure has attracted plenty of attention from alternative and fringe media.

“World’s oldest pyramids found in Alaska shocks the scientific community,” New Earth Media headlined in 2017. “An underground pyramid giving out giant amounts of energy is being ‘covered up’ by the U.S. government, a documentary has revealed,” Daily Star reported in 2019.

“Traces of GIANT PYRAMID Beneath Alaska Uncovered by Journalist,” Russia’s, state-owned Sputnik News disclosed before going on to claim that “a nuclear blast that occurred in China nearly 30 years ago apparently led to a surprising discovery hundreds of kilometers away, in Alaska, where US government seismometers detected some peculiar geological anomalies, which in turn led a number of dedicated enthusiasts to pursue claims of a massive pyramid located far below the surface of the frozen peninsula.”

Sputnik cited as its source “the History Channel’s Ancient Aliens TV show journalist Linda Moulton Howe (who) was contacted by an ex-naval worker who told her on condition of anonymity that his father, an engineer, was able to see the pyramid while he was working on a top-secret government project.”

All these things would be easy to spot in the wild and remote areas of Alaska. The story from Sputnik mentioned a Naval officer who supposedly said there was a large pyramid and that they “would go down to the base of a huge pyramid using the elevators.”

However, building elevators that go hundreds of feet underground would be a major construction project. This would be something that small planes flying over the area could easily see. Small, single-engine aircraft are as common in Alaska as cars are in the lower 48 states. Planes fly almost everywhere, all the time.

While Alaska has grown, and fewer people now own planes, the state still has six times as many private pilots and 16 times more planes per capita than the rest of the U.S., according to the Alaska Department of Transportation. The wild, undeveloped land of the state makes it easier, not harder, for planes to spot large construction projects from above. But those who believe in the idea of a hidden pyramid (or pyramids) in Alaska don’t see it that way.

As writer Anthony Tyler said in an article for The Last American Vagabond, “good parts of Alaska are ‘totally uninhabitable under their current climate conditions…and the government presence overall in the state is pretty overwhelming, with an Air-Force/Army joint base nearly the size of Anchorage right outside of the city itself.’”

He argued that it would actually make sense for the government to hide secret facilities in such remote areas. Tyler writes, “It would almost seem silly for the government to not utilize these tactical advantages.” He then raises the question, “Why can’t people see this from the sky?” The answer, according to him, is because “the pyramid is supposedly located underground.” And, even more surprisingly, he claims that it’s said to be “four times the size of Giza.”

Read also:

• This Mexican Scientist Claimed We Live in a Holographic M atrix, Disappears Mysteriously After It

• This Man Went To Find Giant Alien Pyramid Buried Deep in the Alaskan Wilderness & Never Seen Again
• This Salt Lake City Tech CEO Found Dead After Eerie Calls: ‘It’s All a Game… We’re in the Matrix’

Tyler even speculated on how the pyramid could have ended up hidden, saying that “the ability for an earthquake to subsequently collapse the pyramid in a sort of catacomb underneath the Earth’s surface would be theoretically possible if one took into account Charles Hapgood’s Earth crust Displacement Theory.” He admits, though, that “even this is a wild and unlikely truth.” Instead, the legend suggests that the pyramid is thousands of years old and “was not built by humans.” (Source)

During a podcast with Daniel P Carter of BBC Radio 1 Rock, DeLonge disclosed that he has a secret official Pentagon document from a UFO program that shows telekinesis is a real ability. He believes that telekinesis has been proven in the lab and that consciousness precedes matter, and once we discover that, life is going to get very interesting.

He suggests that we have the ability to heal ourselves and create new types of Sciences and Engineering tweets. He also believes that telepathy is going to be a part of it, and that they have found an area in the brain that they believe is where telepathy happens. He thinks that once people accept all of the stuff that they have been talking about, it’s going to change the world. Below is the transcript of his conversation with Carter:

“I always tell people there is this really cool document (that I have) that was a part of the UFO program where they were studying a kid in China who can move objects with his mind. He is around 10 years old, so they wanted to figure out how that’s possible, and they recreated it in the lab.

I have the whole Department of Defense document, and it goes through it and says they were able to put a piece of paper in a glass jar, screw the lid on it, and move the paper through the lid and then six feet across the floor, all with their mind. 100 people can do this, only 10 have mastered it, and it was just wild.

So telekinesis has been proven in the lab, but no one knows about it. I’m like, to be able to move things with the force, like in Star Wars, is a big deal. It sounds ridiculous, that’s why, and within the current paradigm, it sounds ridiculous. I’m sure, or you won’t remember, but we had a conversation at the Reading Festival many years ago where I think I probably came across as a total maniac, even to someone as open-minded as yourself. But, I was talking about reading a bunch of different things, which means nothing, but I was looking at different realms of consciousness because that’s the basis of everything I believe.

I believe that consciousness precedes matter and I highly agree with you. Because the current paradigm is that consciousness is a facet that’s created by matter, which is just this weird thing that’s come about because our brains are complicated and that’s nonsense. I think it’s exactly the opposite and once we discover that stuff, life is going to get very interesting.

Once we discover that mind over matter, not the other way around, we will have the ability to heal ourselves, create new types of Sciences and Engineering, and become a civilization where telepathy is a part of it. I believe that’s all going to happen. There is one person, who was up for the Nobel last year, is one of the top geneticists in the world, at one of the Ivy League schools that we are working with, who worked on part of the UFO program at the Pentagon. I was talking to him, and they found an area in the brain that they believe is where telepathy happens, and he believes he can create something to enhance it by a thousand times, like some type of drug that targets that area of the brain.

So, that’s the thing, people do think it’s ridiculous, but not the people who have an open enough mind to research and jump in. These guys are like World leading PhDs, and that’s been the kind of the story of my life, is everything I’ve told, even on Rogan, is not made up, it’s coming from somewhere, and I can’t say where it’s coming from, but at the end of the day, it’s all real. I think it’s going to be a very exciting time once people accept all of the stuff that we’ve been talking about here on this interview, I think it’s going to really change the world.”

Moreover, as in the January 2022 Thrasher Magazine issue, DeLonge was asked: “Would you say UFOs are driven by aliens or do you think it’s more like a drone?” He replied: “I think both.” He suggested that it is important to note that while studying UFOs, we must be aware of the fact that they could be remotely controlled and may have occupants. (Source)

“I think the biggest misconception is that they are coming from other planets. Evidence doesn’t really support that. The evidence supports that it’s dimensional and that it’s parallel timelines that exist with frequency. It’s really complicated, different, and interesting. But once you understand that, you have no way out of reexamining the religious world and wondering what the Star of Bethlehem really was,” DeLonge explained.

• https://youtu.be/DdS5HknsWBo

{ https://howandwhys.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 18:27 geschreven door peter  

10,000 year old ALIEN paintings found in Kanker, India, ET visitors? UFO Sighting News.

Now this is something. There are dozens of alien paintings on caves and hillsides in India that the public has never head of yet. Some of these paintings are estimated by India scientists to be over 10,000 years old. Thats old guys, and it seems that there are so many of these depictions on the walls that aliens may have considered Charama area in Kanker district, Chhattisgarh, India...a vacation hot spot long ago. Yeah you heard me right, little three legged aliens following the 8 meter mom and dad with cameras taking photos of the locals. Im sure that went over well. I would pay to see that, oh...it's on the walls of the caves in india...for free. 
Scott C. Waring 

{ https://www.ufosightingsdaily.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 18:09 geschreven door peter  

White UFO Seen Over Green Valley, illinois, USA Sept 30, 2024, UAP Sighting News.

{ https://www.ufosightingsdaily.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 18:06 geschreven door peter  

UFO Hovering Over City Street In Hualien, Taiwan Oct 4, 2024, UAP Sighting News.

Date of sighting: Oct 4, 2024
Location of sighting: Hualien, Taiwan

Hey all, this UFO was seen just a few days ago. It was not a cube or sphere but more of a hexagon shaped craft. This UFO is very similar is size, shape and color of the ones seen in recent US military released UFO videos over Iraq and Afghanistan. The UFO is turning at a perfect speed, not slowing, not speeding up. It is hovering in place and Hualien is a huge earthquake area, which could mean the earthquakes are caused by an underground alien base 5km below Hualien city. The opening and closing of doorways allows UFOs to enter and exit, however would cause earthquakes. For me, this is 100% legit.

Scott C. Waring 

 

 

Credit The Unexplained Files 2.0 at https://www.facebook.com/reel/450479428045305 Please like him and subscribe to him. Thanks all, Scott.

{ https://www.ufosightingsdaily.com/ }

27-10-2024 om 18:02 geschreven door peter  

New UAP Whistleblower Exposes Pentagon’s Secret UFO Program—Shocking Claims Revealed!

In recent weeks, a significant revelation has surfaced regarding the U.S. government’s handling of unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP), often referred to as UFOs. A new whistleblower, backed by credible sources, has stepped forward with claims that the Pentagon is withholding critical information about UAPs from both the public and Congress. This exposé has sent ripples through the UFO and defense communities, as it brings to light the existence of a secretive, unacknowledged special access program (USAP) within the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).

The Whistleblower’s Allegations

The whistleblower, whose identity has been verified by multiple trusted sources, alleges that the Pentagon has been running a clandestine UAP program. This program, hidden from oversight, operates outside the bounds of normal congressional reporting procedures. According to the whistleblower, key information regarding UAPs has been kept secret from Congress, and thus, from the American people. This individual has provided a detailed report to Congress outlining the illegal withholding of information, bringing forward allegations that could have far-reaching implications for the U.S. government and its intelligence practices.

Veteran journalist Michael Shellenberger, who recently appeared on “The Joe Rogan Experience” podcast, has further corroborated these claims. Shellenberger reported that he has spoken to multiple insiders, some of whom are terrified to come forward due to the lack of whistleblower protections in place for those disclosing classified information on UAPs.

Unacknowledged Special Access Programs (USAPs)

The crux of the whistleblower’s claims revolves around the existence of unacknowledged special access programs, or USAPs. These programs are shrouded in secrecy and are not disclosed to most members of Congress, including those in key oversight positions. USAPs are only known to a select few individuals within the government and military, and their very existence can be denied under threat of torture, according to Shellenberger’s report. The whistleblower’s report specifically reveals the name of one such program, allegedly linked to the UAP phenomenon, known as “Immaculate Constellation.”

The U.S. federal government uses special access programs (SAPs) to safeguard highly classified information. SAPs are designed to restrict access to sensitive intelligence or military operations, but USAPs go one step further by denying the existence of the program itself. Individuals briefed on these programs are sworn to secrecy and are required to deny any knowledge of them, even under intense scrutiny.

Historical Context: The Origins of Special Access Programs

The development of special access programs can be traced back to the early days of World War II, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 8381 in 1940, establishing three levels of classification: restricted, confidential, and secret. After the war, President Harry Truman introduced a new level, “top secret,” while President Dwight D. Eisenhower further formalized the system. Over time, the Pentagon created its own special access labels to protect classified information from outside influence. This eventually led to the establishment of SAPs and USAPs.

What sets USAPs apart is the Pentagon’s ability to completely deny their existence, even to high-ranking government officials, making them virtually immune to oversight. The whistleblower claims that these programs have been operating outside the law for decades, without the knowledge of most members of Congress.

Growing Concerns and Upcoming Hearings

The upcoming November 13th hearings, led by Representative Nancy Mace, are expected to address these allegations and shine a light on the Pentagon’s handling of UAP-related information. Mace, known for her straightforward approach, has stated her desire to bring individuals forward who have firsthand knowledge of these secret programs. According to insiders, this hearing could be a pivotal moment in exposing the truth behind the government’s involvement with UAPs.

In recent years, the topic of UAPs has garnered increasing attention, particularly after the U.S. Navy’s release of videos showing unidentified craft displaying flight capabilities far beyond current human technology. These revelations have sparked public interest and led to a wave of whistleblowers coming forward. David Grusch, a former intelligence officer, made headlines earlier this year by revealing the existence of secret UAP programs. The latest whistleblower’s testimony builds on Grusch’s claims, providing further evidence of an ongoing cover-up within the Department of Defense.

What Could the UAP Whistleblower’s Claims Mean?

If the whistleblower’s allegations are proven true, it could mean that the U.S. government has been concealing potentially groundbreaking information about extraterrestrial or interdimensional life for decades. Some insiders believe that UAPs may represent advanced technology from foreign adversaries or even non-human intelligence. Others, including Shellenberger, remain cautiously skeptical but acknowledge that the whistleblower’s claims are credible and deserve serious investigation.

The whistleblower also highlights a concerning lack of transparency within the U.S. government, particularly when it comes to oversight of intelligence and military operations. By keeping Congress in the dark, the Pentagon may be violating constitutional laws that require such programs to be disclosed to certain elected officials.

VIDEO:

• Chris Lehto – New UAP Whistleblower EXPOSES Pentagon’s Secret UFO Program!

• https://youtu.be/CaWw__chBY4

As the November hearings approach, the world watches with anticipation. Will the U.S. government finally come clean about what it knows regarding UAPs? Or will these claims be dismissed, as they have been in the past? The whistleblower’s testimony, combined with corroborating evidence from other insiders, suggests that we are on the brink of a major revelation.

Transparency, as the whistleblower and Shellenberger emphasize, is the key to restoring trust in government institutions. Whether the UAP phenomenon represents extraterrestrial life, advanced foreign technology, or something else entirely, one thing is clear: the American public deserves answers, and Congress must fulfill its duty to investigate these claims thoroughly.

The upcoming hearings could be a turning point in our understanding of UAPs, and the whistleblower’s bravery in coming forward may help lift the veil of secrecy that has surrounded the topic for far too long. As the conversation shifts from speculation to concrete evidence, we may finally get closer to uncovering the truth about UAPs and their implications for humanity.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 17:46 geschreven door peter  

Did Oppenheimer Work on UFOs? Exploring the Scientist’s Secret Involvement in UFO Research

The debate about UFOs has fascinated people for decades, with many speculating on whether governments, scientists, and defense institutions have concealed knowledge about unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and anti-gravity technology. A surprising figure who has recently come under discussion in this context is J. Robert Oppenheimer, the renowned physicist known as the “father of the atomic bomb.” But could Oppenheimer have had any involvement with UFO-related programs, anti-gravity research, or secretive military projects?

In recent years, the resurgence of interest in UFOs and the increasing efforts toward disclosure have led researchers and enthusiasts to revisit key historical figures like Oppenheimer. There is speculation that prominent scientists and military personnel, such as Edward Teller, Curtis LeMay, and even Henry Kissinger, might have been involved in clandestine UFO research programs during the Cold War era.

The Historical Context of UFO Secrecy

To understand the potential involvement of Oppenheimer in UFO-related research, we must first explore the historical backdrop of post-World War II America. Following the war, the United States found itself in a technological race, both with its Cold War adversaries and with emerging scientific challenges. It was during this time that numerous rumors and classified programs related to UFOs and anti-gravity research began to surface.

The notorious 1947 Roswell incident, where a supposed UFO crash occurred in New Mexico, is one of the pivotal events that shaped modern UFO lore. Debris from the crash was allegedly taken to Wright-Patterson Air Force Base for analysis. The base had long been rumored to house secret UFO technology and was a major center for reverse-engineering foreign technologies during the war.

Robert Oppenheimer’s Alleged Role

Oppenheimer’s connection to UFO programs remains speculative, but there are significant reasons to believe that he, along with other leading scientists of the time, might have been involved in secret anti-gravity or UFO-related research. According to some researchers, Oppenheimer, in his role as a key figure in the U.S. government’s scientific community, would have been privy to top-secret information, including matters related to advanced technologies that could explain the UFO phenomenon.

David Grusch, a former U.S. intelligence officer and whistleblower, has claimed that Oppenheimer played a critical role in setting up secrecy protocols for UFOs. Grusch alleges that the secrecy surrounding UFOs was akin to the Manhattan Project, the covert effort led by Oppenheimer to develop the atomic bomb. This theory suggests that Oppenheimer and his contemporaries, including Edward Teller, might have had a hand in classifying UFO and anti-gravity technology as top secret, particularly under the Atomic Energy Commission’s (AEC) authority.

The 1954 Atomic Energy Act is often cited as an example of how nuclear and UFO secrecy were intertwined. The act defined “special nuclear material” broadly, which allowed the government to classify anything emitting radioactive properties, including potential UFO materials, under the same restrictions as nuclear technology.

Anti-Gravity Research and Prominent Scientists

The fascination with anti-gravity research during the mid-20th century provides further context to Oppenheimer’s possible involvement. A number of scientists, military officials, and defense contractors were reportedly engaged in efforts to develop anti-gravity propulsion systems. For example, in the 1950s, major aerospace companies like Bell Aircraft and Martin Corporation (later Lockheed Martin) explored anti-gravity technology as part of classified government projects.

One significant event occurred in 1957 at a University of North Carolina conference, which gathered some of the most brilliant theoretical physicists of the time, including John Wheeler, Bryce DeWitt, and Richard Feynman. According to reports, many of the scientists at this conference were deeply interested in solving the mysteries of gravity and potentially developing anti-gravity technology. Oppenheimer’s close colleagues and contemporaries were involved in such research, leading to speculation that he might have been as well.

The Twining Memo and Military Involvement

Another important document often linked to the UFO conspiracy theories is the Twining Memo, written by General Nathan Twining in 1947. This memo described the observed characteristics of UFOs, noting their extreme maneuverability and lack of visible propulsion. Interestingly, Twining suggested that the U.S. had the knowledge to potentially build similar craft, but it would require an effort akin to the Manhattan Project.

This memo, combined with reports from Australian intelligence that linked scientists like Oppenheimer and Edward Teller to anti-gravity research, fueled further speculation. It has been suggested that if Oppenheimer had worked on such projects, his involvement would have been kept secret under a similar veil of security to that used for the development of the atomic bomb.

Theories About Nazi Technology and Reverse Engineering

Another potential link between Oppenheimer and UFO research stems from the aftermath of World War II. Operation Paperclip, the U.S. program that brought Nazi scientists to America, is known to have included individuals involved in advanced propulsion and aeronautical research. Nazi Germany was allegedly experimenting with anti-gravity technology, and some believe that the U.S. military may have attempted to reverse-engineer this technology after the war.

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, the facility long rumored to be the home of captured UFO debris, played a key role in these reverse-engineering efforts. If the U.S. had recovered advanced Nazi technology, Oppenheimer, given his pivotal role in U.S. scientific research, could have been involved in studying or overseeing these developments.

Video:

• Jesse Michels – Did Oppenheimer Work on UFOs?

• https://youtu.be/5udx_SDdL3Y

While definitive proof of Oppenheimer’s involvement in UFO or anti-gravity research remains elusive, the circumstantial evidence is compelling. The secrecy surrounding UFOs, coupled with the historical context of Cold War-era technological advancements, suggests that prominent figures like Oppenheimer may have played a role in classified programs. Whether through his work in nuclear physics, his ties to top military figures, or his involvement in establishing secrecy protocols, Oppenheimer’s potential connection to UFO research remains an intriguing question for historians and UFO enthusiasts alike.

As the search for UFO disclosure continues, the legacy of figures like Oppenheimer will likely remain a focal point of investigation, drawing us closer to understanding the full extent of the U.S. government’s knowledge about UFOs and advanced technologies.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 17:34 geschreven door peter  

The Mysteries of UFOs and Paranormal Phenomena in Apache Sitgreaves National Forest

The Apache Sitgreaves National Forest, an expansive wilderness covering over two million acres across Arizona and New Mexico, has long been a site of natural beauty, Native American heritage, and unexplained mysteries. However, beneath its towering pine trees, deep canyons, and sacred mountains, lurks a series of baffling events and unexplained phenomena, particularly related to UFO sightings and extraterrestrial activity.

The Travis Walton Abduction: A Notorious UFO Incident

One of the most famous and controversial UFO encounters linked to the Apache Sitgreaves National Forest occurred on November 5, 1975. Travis Walton, a logger working deep within the forest, experienced a terrifying event that has since been the subject of much debate. As he and his crew were heading home after a long day of timber work, they spotted an unusual light in the woods. Walton, curious and perhaps compelled by the mysterious glow, jumped out of the vehicle and approached the light, revealing what appeared to be a metallic disc hovering above the ground.

Witnesses describe the craft as silent but emitting strange tones that could be felt in the body rather than heard. Before Walton could react, a powerful blast of energy hit him, causing him to collapse. His coworkers, fearing for their own lives, fled the scene in panic. When Walton regained consciousness, he found himself aboard what he believed to be a spaceship, surrounded by extraterrestrial beings. Walton’s account of being examined by small, hairless creatures with large eyes and strange features has fueled speculation about alien abductions for decades.

After several days of being missing, Walton was found disoriented near Heber, Arizona, with no recollection of how he got there, except for his vivid memories of the spacecraft and his captors. This event, often referred to as one of the most credible UFO abduction cases, raised numerous questions about extraterrestrial activity in the region.

Mysterious Craters and Unexplained Geological Phenomena

UFO sightings are not the only mystery tied to the Apache Sitgreaves National Forest. Another unexplained phenomenon involves strange, perfectly spherical craters discovered in the 1950s near Snowflake, Arizona. A local police officer, while hunting in the area, stumbled upon these mysterious holes, which appeared to have been seared into the ground by something intensely hot. The smooth, shiny sides of the craters, some as wide as 20 feet, baffled experts, including the Army Corps of Engineers, who were called in to investigate.

Despite thorough investigations, no natural explanation could be provided for the perfectly concave holes. Some believe these craters were caused by alien spacecraft landings, while others think they may be related to secret military experiments. To add to the mystery, the Corps of Engineers eventually filled the craters with rocks, which has led to speculation that they were trying to cover up something extraordinary, possibly evidence of extraterrestrial landings.

Eerie Apparitions and the Paranormal

Alongside UFOs and mysterious craters, visitors to the Apache Sitgreaves National Forest have reported encountering strange apparitions and unsettling sensations. In one account from October 2012, Colleen Pointer and her companions were visiting a historic gravesite when they began experiencing overwhelming physical sensations, such as dizziness and nausea, as though they were being touched by an unseen presence. Upon fleeing the area, they discovered a photograph showing a dark, malevolent entity hovering above one of the women’s heads. This experience, along with other sightings of mysterious orbs of light and ghostly figures, has led many to believe that the forest is home to supernatural forces.

The Native American tribes who have inhabited the region for centuries have long spoken of spirits and otherworldly beings that dwell in the forest, adding an element of folklore to the already strange occurrences.

The Mogollon Monster: Cryptid or Extraterrestrial?

The Apache Sitgreaves National Forest is also rumored to be the home of the Mogollon Monster, a large, ape-like creature often compared to Bigfoot. Researchers and witnesses claim to have spotted this creature, especially in an area of the forest known as “The Hot Zone,” where several dogs and hikers have gone missing. The Mogollon Monster is said to stand upright, resembling a demonic figure with huge eyes, lips, and thick fur. Sightings of this cryptid have coincided with reports of UFO activity, leading to speculation that the creature could be extraterrestrial in origin.

The presence of the Mogollon Monster, along with mysterious DNA samples collected from the forest, raises further questions about the possible connection between extraterrestrial beings and cryptids.

Government Cover-Ups and Secret Activities

Some conspiracy theorists believe that the U.S. government is aware of extraterrestrial activity in the Apache Sitgreaves National Forest and has gone to great lengths to cover it up. This theory is fueled by events such as the June 1996 incident, when a strange white light was seen descending into the forest, sparking a wildfire. Government agents reportedly arrived at the scene almost immediately, blocking public access to the area. Witnesses claim that the rapid response and the involvement of the FBI point to something more significant than a simple forest fire, possibly the crash of an alien spacecraft.

Similar cover-up theories are linked to the Army Corps of Engineers’ actions in the 1950s, when they filled in the unexplained craters without providing a plausible explanation for their existence. Some suggest that these actions were intended to hide evidence of extraterrestrial landings and prevent the public from discovering the truth.

VIDEO:

• Apache Sitgreaves National Forest : UFO’s | Full Documentary

The Apache Sitgreaves National Forest, with its dense woods and remote location, has become a hotspot for UFO sightings, paranormal activity, and cryptid encounters. From the infamous Travis Walton abduction to the eerie craters and sightings of the Mogollon Monster, the forest is shrouded in mystery. Whether these phenomena are connected to extraterrestrial beings, government cover-ups, or the supernatural, the Apache Sitgreaves National Forest remains a place where the unexplained thrives, captivating the imagination of those who dare to explore its secrets.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 17:25 geschreven door peter  

Mysterious UFO Sightings: West Texas Encounters and a Strange Assault in Scotland

In the world of UFO sightings, a significant percentage can often be debunked as misidentifications or hoaxes. However, some reports defy all conventional explanations. Two such incidents—one in West Texas and another in Scotland—have left investigators baffled, as the experiences shared by witnesses hint at otherworldly encounters that remain unresolved to this day.

A Night of UFO Sightings Across West Texas

One of the most mysterious and widely reported UFO events occurred on November 2, 1957, in West Texas. On that fateful night, residents across at least 13 locations, including multiple police officers and a state fire marshal, reported sightings of a massive 200-foot-long cylindrical object flying low over the landscape. The object seemed to affect nearby vehicles, causing engines to stall and electrical systems to fail. This unprecedented series of sightings became known as the “UFO Storm of 1957.”

The incident began in the small town of Levelland, Texas, when farm workers Pedro Saso and Joe Salas were driving home late at night. While on a quiet, dark country road, the two men saw a bright, unidentified light approaching their vehicle. At first, they thought it might be a planet or a distant star, but the light quickly grew larger and more defined. They soon realized they were facing something far more unusual—a massive cylindrical object that seemed to be flying toward them.

As the object drew closer, Pedro and Joe’s truck suddenly stalled. The lights went out, leaving them in complete darkness except for the eerie glow of the approaching object. Fearful for their safety, Pedro leaped from the truck, seeking refuge, while Joe remained frozen in his seat. The object hovered above them, emitting intense heat and a loud whirring sound, similar to the force and noise produced by a jet engine.

• https://youtu.be/-72CS8zwfXE

Then, just as quickly as it had appeared, the object accelerated into the sky at an incredible speed—an estimated 600 to 800 miles per hour—leaving the two men stunned. When it vanished, the truck’s engine and electrical system came back to life. Shaken but unharmed, they drove to the nearest town and contacted the local sheriff.

While initially dismissed by authorities due to their background as Hispanic part-time farmers, Pedro and Joe’s story gained credibility when multiple other reports of similar encounters flooded the sheriff’s office that night. Citizens across West Texas reported their vehicles malfunctioning in the presence of the strange object, with some accounts coming from highly credible witnesses, including law enforcement officers. The event went on to become one of the most well-documented UFO sightings of the 1950s, and its sheer scale and consistency across multiple locations make it particularly noteworthy.

A Bizarre Assault in Scotland’s Dechmont Woods

While UFO sightings often involve distant lights or fleeting objects in the sky, one encounter in Scotland took a far more physical and terrifying turn. Robert Taylor, a forestry worker and World War II veteran, had a bizarre and disturbing experience in Dechmont Woods, near Livingston, Scotland, in November 1979. Taylor was conducting a routine inspection of the forest with his dog when he stumbled upon something completely out of the ordinary.

While walking through the woods, Taylor noticed a strange distortion in the air, akin to a heat shimmer, which momentarily obscured the trees. As he moved closer, the distortion cleared, revealing a spherical metallic object with protrusions resembling landing legs. The object emitted an unsettling banging noise, which immediately caught Taylor’s attention.

Things took an even stranger turn when two smaller spherical objects, equipped with spikes, emerged from the main object. These smaller spheres rapidly approached Taylor, and before he could react, they latched onto his legs. He recalled feeling a noxious, acrid smell that overwhelmed his senses, and the spiked spheres began dragging him toward the larger object. Overcome by the situation, Taylor passed out.

When he regained consciousness, the object and the smaller spheres had vanished. However, the clearing where the encounter occurred bore strange markings, with round holes and lines etched into the ground. Taylor’s trousers were also torn, consistent with the spikes he described, and a forensic analysis later confirmed this damage. Despite a thorough investigation by the police, no clear explanation could be found, and the case was officially treated as an assault. Taylor’s credibility as a war hero and respected member of the community lent weight to his story, making this one of the most unusual UFO-related cases on record.

Unresolved Mysteries

Both the West Texas UFO sightings and Robert Taylor’s encounter remain unsolved to this day. In Texas, the wave of sightings in 1957, involving multiple witnesses and vehicle malfunctions, defies simple explanation. The same goes for Taylor’s experience in Scotland, which involved a physical interaction with an unknown object. While skeptics may propose alternative explanations, the witnesses in both cases were credible and detailed in their accounts, making these events enduring mysteries in the world of UFO investigations.

These stories serve as a reminder that some encounters with the unknown leave more questions than answers, forcing us to consider the possibility that there are phenomena beyond our current understanding.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 17:18 geschreven door peter  

Trump’s Mysterious Remarks on UFOs: Unveiling His Stance on Aliens

During his time in office, President Donald Trump addressed the topics of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and extraterrestrial life on several occasions. His comments, often marked by skepticism and ambiguity, have both intrigued and perplexed the public.

Acknowledgment of Briefings on UFO Sightings

In June 2019, President Trump spoke with George Stephanopoulos of ABC News, where he confirmed receiving briefings about UFO sightings reported by U.S. Navy pilots. These pilots had encountered unexplained aerial phenomena that displayed advanced flight capabilities. When asked about his thoughts, Trump remarked:

“I did have one very brief meeting on it. But people are saying they’re seeing UFOs. Do I believe it? Not particularly.”

This statement highlighted his awareness of the incidents but also his personal doubt regarding their significance or connection to extraterrestrial activity.

The Roswell Incident: An Enigmatic Response

In a Father’s Day interview in June 2020 with his son, Donald Trump Jr., the former president was questioned about the legendary Roswell incident of 1947—a focal point in UFO lore involving a supposed alien spacecraft crash in New Mexico. Trump responded with a hint of mystery:

“I won’t talk to you about what I know about it, but it’s very interesting.”

This coy reply sparked widespread speculation, suggesting he might possess undisclosed information about the incident, yet he offered no concrete details.

Formation of the U.S. Space Force

While not a direct comment on UFOs or aliens, President Trump’s establishment of the U.S. Space Force in December 2019 demonstrated a significant commitment to space-related defense initiatives. The Space Force was created to protect American assets in space and to address potential threats, which could encompass monitoring unidentified objects entering Earth’s atmosphere.

Legislative Action on UFO Transparency

In December 2020, amid the signing of a substantial COVID-19 relief and government funding bill totaling $2.3 trillion, a less-publicized directive was included. The legislation mandated that U.S. intelligence agencies produce an unclassified report on UFOs and submit it to Congress within 180 days. Although not an explicit statement from Trump, this action under his administration indicated a move toward greater transparency on the subject.

Maintained Skepticism Toward Extraterrestrial Existence

Throughout his presidency, Trump consistently exhibited skepticism regarding the existence of extraterrestrial life. In an October 2020 interview with Fox News’ Maria Bartiromo, when pressed about the possibility of UFOs, he stated:

“I’m gonna have to check on that. I mean, I’ve heard that. I heard that two days ago. So I’ll check on that. I’ll take a good, strong look at that.”

Such remarks were characteristic of his cautious approach—acknowledging the topic without endorsing any particular belief or revealing sensitive information.

VIDEO: 

• Donald Trump and UFOs

• https://youtu.be/IR8nWgaRB1g

President Donald Trump’s engagements with the topics of UFOs and aliens were a blend of acknowledgment and skepticism. While he confirmed awareness of military reports concerning unexplained aerial phenomena, he refrained from offering definitive opinions or disclosing detailed information. His enigmatic comments, particularly about the Roswell incident, have left room for public curiosity and ongoing discussion. Trump’s stance reflects a balance between national security interests and a personal skepticism of unverified claims about extraterrestrial life.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 17:08 geschreven door peter  

Unveiling the Lost Walt Disney UFO Documentary: A Forgotten Exploration of Alien Encounters

In the mid-1990s, Walt Disney produced a documentary that has since become the center of much speculation and intrigue among UFO enthusiasts. This rare piece of media, often referred to as the “Lost Walt Disney UFO Documentary,” was broadcast only once in five U.S. states in 1995 before it was mysteriously shelved and never aired again. The documentary presents a unique and surprising narrative, blending science fiction with claims of actual extraterrestrial contact, making it one of the most enigmatic features associated with the Disney brand.

The Documentary’s Content

The documentary opens with a familiar face, Michael Eisner, the then-CEO of Walt Disney Company, who introduces the audience to the program in celebration of the new Tomorrowland at Walt Disney World in Florida. However, the focus quickly shifts from Disney’s futuristic theme park to a much more startling subject: UFOs and extraterrestrial life.

The film asserts that alien spacecraft have been visiting Earth for decades, with sightings reported across continents. It presents a blend of startling testimonies, home video footage of supposed alien craft, and scientific analysis, all aimed at convincing viewers that intelligent extraterrestrial life is not just a possibility but an ongoing reality. The documentary highlights how aliens are allegedly attempting to make open contact with humanity and delves into how various world governments have systematically covered up these encounters.

WATCH IT HERE:

One of the documentary’s primary claims is that for over 50 years, extraterrestrial encounters have been documented and investigated by government agencies worldwide. According to the documentary, officials have been aware of these visits but have chosen to hide the evidence from the public to avoid widespread panic.

Evidence of Extraterrestrial Contact

The documentary presents various forms of evidence to support its claims, including:

1. Home Videos of UFOs: It showcases videos from multiple eyewitnesses who captured flying saucers and strange aerial phenomena in the skies. One of the notable examples shown is footage from Mexico City in 1992, where an alien craft allegedly stalked military helicopters during a national holiday.
2. Government Involvement: It suggests that governments around the world, especially the U.S. government, have engaged in elaborate disinformation campaigns to hide the existence of extraterrestrials. Retired military officers and intelligence experts speak on camera, claiming that they’ve witnessed extraterrestrial crafts firsthand or have had access to classified information about UFO sightings.
3. Alien Abduction Stories: Personal testimonies from abductees add a disturbing dimension to the documentary. Some individuals recount being taken aboard spacecraft against their will, where they were subjected to various experiments. The documentary portrays these experiences as traumatic and life-altering, often leading to lasting psychological effects for the abductees and their families.
4. Scientific Insights: The documentary draws a connection between the development of nuclear weapons and the increased frequency of UFO sightings. It suggests that the detonation of the atomic bomb in 1945 may have acted as a cosmic signal to alien civilizations, prompting them to visit Earth.

A Peek Behind the Curtain: The Roswell Incident

One of the focal points of the documentary is the infamous Roswell Incident of 1947, where an alien craft allegedly crashed in the New Mexico desert. The film reinforces the narrative that the U.S. military recovered not only debris from the crash site but also alien bodies, which were studied in secrecy. The Roswell case is presented as the linchpin in a larger government effort to suppress knowledge of extraterrestrial life. Testimonies from witnesses who claim to have handled the wreckage and bodies suggest a coordinated cover-up, with the military spreading disinformation to protect the truth.

Tomorrowland and the Public’s Preparation for Alien Contact

In addition to the UFO content, the documentary ties its subject matter back to Disney’s theme parks. Tomorrowland, a futuristic section of Disney’s Magic Kingdom, was undergoing renovations at the time, including the addition of a new attraction: “Alien Encounter.” This sensory thriller, developed in collaboration with George Lucas, aimed to prepare visitors for the potential reality of alien contact. The documentary suggests that this attraction was more than just entertainment — it was a way to help the public acclimate to the idea of extraterrestrial life, hinting that such encounters might soon become a reality.

Why Was It Shelved?

Despite its shocking content and the Disney brand behind it, the documentary was pulled from circulation after only a single broadcast. There is no official explanation for why Disney decided to shelve the documentary, fueling rumors and conspiracy theories. Some believe that Disney was pressured by the government or other influential entities to suppress the film, while others think it might have been seen as too controversial for a family-oriented brand like Disney.

The Legacy of the Lost UFO Documentary

Today, the “Lost Walt Disney UFO Documentary” remains a topic of fascination. Bootleg copies have surfaced on the internet, with UFO researchers and conspiracy theorists analyzing its content for hidden truths. For those who believe in the possibility of extraterrestrial life, the documentary is seen as a bold attempt by a major corporation to introduce the public to the idea of alien encounters. For skeptics, it’s an intriguing example of how UFO mythology can be woven into mainstream media, even by a brand as wholesome as Disney.

In the end, the documentary serves as a reminder of the enduring mystery and allure of the unknown. Whether one views it as a piece of entertainment or a revelation of hidden truths, the lost UFO documentary from Disney continues to captivate audiences and fuel speculation about what might be out there — watching and waiting.

{ https://www.latest-ufo-sightings.net/ }

27-10-2024 om 16:53 geschreven door peter  

Scientists may have found clues to a mysterious fifth force of nature hidden in an ancient asteroid

An asteroid's orbit may reveal an invisible fifth force that could rewrite the rules of physics.

byTibi Puiu

Bennu, a near-Earth asteroid first discovered in 1999, has now become an unlikely tool in the search for something extraordinary — a fifth fundamental force of nature that could rewrite the rules of the universe.

For decades, scientists have understood the cosmos through the lens of four forces: gravity, electromagnetism, and the strong and weak nuclear forces. But for just as long, there have been whispers of a missing piece, a fifth force, waiting to be discovered. Now, with the help of Bennu, a team of international scientists believes they are inching closer to solving one of physics’ biggest mysteries.

The Search For The Fifth Force

In 2023, on a sunny morning in the Utah desert, a spacecraft returned to Earth after one of the most epic journeys in the history of human exploration. It made a trek of more than two billion miles. Inside was a capsule containing a treasure from the distant past: a sample of rock and dust from an ancient asteroid named Bennu.

Bennu is a spinning-top-shaped asteroid just 500 meters wide. It’s like a time capsule that holds the secrets of our solar system’s formation dating back over 4.5 billion years. Made of loose rubble, Bennu is thought to contain primordial compounds, including organic molecules that may have contributed to the rise of life on Earth. When the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft touched down on its surface in October 2020, it gathered these fragments, which could shed light on the building blocks of our own planet.

The data from that mission has already been a treasure trove for planetary science. But for physicists like Yu-Dai Tsai from Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bennu’s path through space offers something more: a chance to detect an invisible hand shaping its motion.

“Interpreting the data we see from tracking Bennu has the potential to add to our understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of the universe,” Tsai said.

His team’s study suggests that small, barely detectable deviations in Bennu’s orbit could signal the presence of a fifth force — a force that might help explain dark matter, the mysterious substance that makes up most of the universe but remains unseen.

In many ways, this is not a new idea. Physicists have been on the hunt for a fifth force since the 1980s. They’ve imagined it as everything from a form of antigravity to a cosmic essence they dubbed “quintessence,” thought to explain the universe’s accelerating expansion. But the precise movements of Bennu offer a rare, controlled environment to test this idea in real time.

Anomalies

Here’s how it works: as Bennu orbits the Sun, it is pulled by gravity, nudged by solar radiation, and impacted by tiny forces we can’t see. Imagine playing a game of billiards, but every ball moves with a slight, invisible push. You would start to suspect that the table was slightly tilted — even if you couldn’t see the tilt. That ’tilt’ is essentially what Tsai and his team are trying to uncover.

The researchers studied Bennu’s exact orbit using data from OSIRIS-REx and earlier ground-based observations. They then asked: Is there anything in Bennu’s path that doesn’t quite add up? Could there be a subtle force, too small to measure directly, but strong enough to alter the asteroid’s journey?

“The trajectories of objects often feature anomalies that can be useful in discovering new physics,” said Tsai. Indeed, this kind of detective work has yielded scientific breakthroughs before. In the mid-1800s, astronomers used tiny irregularities in the orbit of Uranus to predict the existence of Neptune — decades before they had the telescopic power to spot it directly through a lens.

But there’s a catch. For every Neptune, there’s also a Vulcan. That was the name for a hypothetical planet that scientists once believed existed between Mercury and the Sun, used to explain oddities in Mercury’s orbit. Turns out, it didn’t exist at all (though it made for good Star Trek lore).

A Window Into Dark Matter?

Bennu might not hold all the answers, but it’s giving researchers an important clue. In their analysis, Tsai’s team didn’t find evidence of a fifth force — yet. What they did find were some of the most stringent limits ever placed on how strong or far-reaching such a force could be.

If this fifth force exists, it’s hiding very well. The team was able to rule out certain models of fifth forces that rely on particles known as ultralight bosons. Some physicists believe these bosons could reveal dark matter.

Dark matter, the invisible substance that makes up roughly 85 percent of all matter in the universe, has long eluded scientists. We know it’s there because galaxies spin faster than they should based on their visible matter alone—something is holding them together. But what that “something” is remains one of science’s greatest enigmas. Finding a fifth force could provide a much-needed breakthrough.

Eyes on Apophis

Bennu may not have cracked the case, but it’s just the beginning. Tsai’s team plans to continue their work by studying Apophis, another near-Earth asteroid that will make a spectacularly close flyby in 2029, passing within just 20,000 miles of our planet. NASA’s OSIRIS-APEX mission will track Apophis as it zooms by, and the team hopes it will provide even better data to test for the elusive fifth force.

“The tight constraints we’ve achieved translate to some of the tightest-ever limits on Yukawa-type fifth forces,” said Sunny Vagnozzi, a cosmologist from the University of Trento and a co-author on the study, referring to the mathematical framework used to describe these forces.

For now, though, the search continues. As this research shows, asteroids aren’t mere space debris, but could hold the key to forces we can’t see — but which shape everything around us.

• The findings appeared in the journal Communications Physics.

{ https://www.zmescience.com/ }

26-10-2024 om 21:34 geschreven door peter  

Nu komeet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS) helder aan de hemel staat, neemt ook in Nederland en België het aantal waarnemingen toe. Dit bijzondere hemellichaam, eerder dit jaar ontdekt door de observatoria in China en Zuid-Afrika, was aanvankelijk alleen zichtbaar vanuit zuidelijker gelegen gebieden. Maar na zijn passage langs de zon in september schittert de komeet nu aan de nachthemel en biedt een prachtige kans voor waarnemers op het noordelijk halfrond. Vanaf 12 oktober kunnen kijkers in Nederland en België de komeet bewonderen, vooral in de vroege avond.

C/2023 A3 heeft een lange en bewogen reis achter de rug, waarbij zijn zichtbaarheid en helderheid onzeker waren door mogelijke fragmentatie en veranderingen in zijn kernstructuur. De komeet bleek echter bestand tegen de hitte en straling van de zon en komt nu steeds dichter bij de aarde. Dankzij zijn nabijheid en helderheid is de komeet al met het blote oog te zien en gedetailleerd te observeren met een verrekijker of camera.

Op deze eerste foto, gemaakt door Arnold van Rooij uit Zutphen, zien we komeet C/2023 A3 op een heldere herfstavond boven de horizon verschijnen. Deze opname, gemaakt op 14 oktober om 20:00 CEST, toont de opvallende helderheid, vorm, coma en stofstaart van de komeet die zijn reis aan onze hemel vervolgt:

Hieronder een selectie van bijzondere opnamen van de komeet, die de diversiteit en pracht van C/2023 A3’s passage aan de hemel laten zien, zowel vanuit Nederland als daarbuiten:

Op 23 oktober maakte de Vlaamse Volkssterrenwacht Urania uit Hove (Antwerpen), België onderstaande livestream van de komeet met een presentatie over de komeet:

• https://youtu.be/48fe8QquU0o

Comet C/2023 A3 Tsuchinshan-ATLAS at its closest to the Earth: online observation – 12 Oct. 2024.

Onderstaande videobeelden werden gemaakt op 12 oktober vanuit Manaukea (Hawaii), V.S., met de NAOJ Subaru Telescoop:

• https://youtu.be/CctFLzGqMJo

Comet C/2023 A3 Tsuchinshan-ATLAS at perihelion: online observation – 28 Sept. 2024

Videobeelden SOHO

De zonnekijker die zich later ontpopte tot een kometenjager: het verhaal van de Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) ruimtetelescoop. Zoals de naam al weggeeft was SOHO van origine vooral bedoeld om de zon en en diens corona te observeren en doet dit nog steeds, hoewel met een andere functie; het traceren van kometen -ideaal voor de passage van C/2023 A3-. Middels SOHO is dan ook onderstaande video gemaakt, waarop de passage van de komeet rond de Zon zich toont, een opname die plaatsvond in de periode 7 oktober t/m 13 oktober jl.:

Comet C/2023 A3 brightens SOHO’s week (standard processing)

Zelf waarnemen

Wil je zelf een blik werpen op de komeet vanuit Nederland of België? Dat kan! Want sinds 12 oktober staat de komeet hoog genoeg aan onze horizon en passeert het dichtst bij de aarde op 0,47 AE, (ongeveer 71 miljoen kilometer). Wel met een verrekijker, en steeds vlak na zonsondergang. Sinds 21 oktober is de komeet het gunstigst te zien vanuit onze streken.

Je kunt op de onderstaande sterrenkaart de passage volgen door de sterrenbeelden Slang, Slangendrager en Adelaar van 12 oktober tot aan de jaarwisseling, wanneer de komeet te ver van de zon verwijderd zal zijn om nog zichtbaar te zijn. Zie voor tijdentabellen en meer over het volgen van de komeet hemel.waarnemen.com of TheSkyLive.com.

Mocht je zelf spectaculaire foto’s (hebben) weten te maken van de komeet, en je wilt deze graag delen met Scientias.nl, dan staan we daar zeker voor open! Wellicht herpubliceren wij deze in een later artikel met jouw toestemming; upload of link jouw opname in de reacties hieronder, of email deze aan de moderator (op hoge kwaliteit liefst) incl, je naam, datum en plaats van opname en wat je nog meer kwijt wilt.

• De afgelopen decennia hebben ruimtetelescopen en satellieten prachtige foto’s gemaakt van nevels, sterrenstelsels, stellaire kraamkamers en planeten. Ieder weekend halen we een indrukwekkende ruimtefoto uit de archieven. Genieten van alle foto’s? Bekijk ze op deze pagina.

Bronmateriaal

• "Erwin" - x.com
• "Josh Dury B.A FRAS" - x.com
  
• "Wouter van Bernebeek" - x.com
  
• "LIVESTREAM - Komeet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS)" - Youtube
  
• "C/2023 A3 Comet Tsuchinshan-ATRLAS over Maunakea, Hawaii" - Youtube
  
• "Comet C/2023 A3 brightens SOHO’s week (standard processing)" - Youtube
  
• "C-2023_A3_Tsuchinshan-ATLAS" - hemel.waarnemen.com
  
• Afbeelding bovenaan dit artikel: Arnold van Rooij, lezer van Scientias.nl

{ https://scientias.nl/ }

26-10-2024 om 21:22 geschreven door peter  

Rotsachtige planeten die om kleinere sterren cirkelen, kunnen namelijk een atmosfeer hebben die stabiel genoeg is om leven te ondersteunen.

Onderzoekers maakten vorige week bekend dat ze hebben gezocht naar tekenen van leven in het TRAPPIST-1-systeem. Met behulp van de Allen Telescope Array hebben ze 28 uur lang het hele systeem doorgespit op zoek naar radiosignalen die mogelijk van buitenaardse technologie afkomstig zijn. Helaas leverde de zoektocht naar aliens uiteindelijk niets op. Maar dat sluit de mogelijkheid van leven rond deze nabije ster nog niet uit, zo stelt een nieuwe studie nu.

TRAPPIST-1
Het TRAPPIST-1-systeem bestaat uit een kleine, koele ster (een zogenoemde rode dwerg, zie kader) op ongeveer 41 lichtjaar afstand van de aarde. Dit systeem herbergt zeven rotsachtige planeten, waarvan er enkele zich in de bewoonbare zone bevinden. In deze zone kunnen de omstandigheden geschikt zijn voor vloeibaar water, een essentieel element voor leven zoals wij dat kennen. Om deze redenen is TRAPPIST-1 een belangrijke bestemming in de zoektocht naar leven buiten de aarde.

Meer over rode dwergsterren
Rode dwergsterren (M-sterren) zijn de meest voorkomende en langstlevende sterren in het heelal. Ze zijn een stukje kleiner en koeler dan onze eigen zon. Rode dwergen blijken vaak, zoals dus ook bij TRAPPIST-1 het geval is, rotsachtige planeten te herbergen. En sommige van deze aardachtige werelden draaien ook nog eens in de leefbare zone. Al deze ingrediënten samen maken rode dwergen erg interessant in de zoektocht naar buitenaards leven.

Ondanks al deze gunstige aspecten hebben eerdere studies twijfels geuit over de bewoonbaarheid van de planeten in het TRAPPIST-1-systeem. Dat heeft vooral te maken met de sterke UV-straling waar planeten die rond rode dwergsterren draaien, mee worden gebombardeerd. Deze straling kan tot wel honderden duizenden keren sterker kan zijn dan wat de aarde van de zon ontvangt. Dit kan er vervolgens voor zorgen dat het oppervlaktewater weg brandt. Dit zou leiden tot een uitgedroogd oppervlak en, als alleen het waterstof uit de waterdamp ontsnapt, een ophoping van reactief zuurstof kunnen veroorzaken. Dit laatste zou de chemie die nodig is voor het ontstaan van leven in de weg staan. Over de kansen om leven te vinden rond rode dwergen zijn onderzoekers dan ook niet meer zo optimistisch.

Zoektocht naar aliens
Maar nu toont een nieuwe studie aan dat de zoektocht naar aliens rondom TRAPPIST-1 niet helemaal tevergeefs is geweest. Zo stellen onderzoekers nu dat rotsachtige planeten die rond rode dwergsterren draaien, toch een atmosfeer kunnen ontwikkelen die op lange termijn stabiel is. “Een van de meest fascinerende vragen in de exoplaneetastronomie is of rotsachtige planeten rond rode dwergsterren in staat zijn om hun atmosfeer te behouden die leven kunnen ondersteunen”, zegt hoofdauteur Joshua Krissansen-Totton. “Onze resultaten wijzen erop dat sommige van deze planeten inderdaad een atmosfeer kunnen hebben, wat de kans vergroot dat deze veelvoorkomende planetaire systemen levensvatbaar zijn.”

James Webb
Sinds de lancering eind 2021 heeft de James Webb-ruimtetelescoop de kans vergroot om tekenen van leven op exoplaneten, oftewel planeten buiten ons zonnestelsel, te ontdekken. Deze ruimtetelescoop is gevoelig genoeg om een aantal rode dwergster-systemen te observeren, waaronder het TRAPPIST-1-systeem. Tot nu toe suggereren gegevens dat de heetste rotsachtige planeten, die zich dicht bij de TRAPPIST-1-ster in de buurt bevinden, geen significante atmosfeer hebben. De telescoop heeft echter nog niet de mogelijkheid gehad om de planeten in de leefbare zone – die verder van hun ster liggen en de meest gunstige afstand voor vloeibaar water en leven bieden – duidelijk te karakteriseren.

Bewoonbare zone
De bewoonbare of leefbare zone is het gebied dat zich op een dusdanige afstand bevindt van een ster dat er eventueel leven mogelijk is. Belangrijkste voorwaarde daarbij is de temperatuur. Het moet er niet te warm of te koud zijn, zodat water niet bevriest of verdampt, maar vloeibaar blijft. Leuk weetje: dit gebied wordt ook wel de Goldilocks-zone genoemd, naar het sprookje van Goudlokje en de drie beren. Volgens het verhaal moet een meisje van drie borden pap proeven, waarbij het eerste te warm is, het tweede te koud en het derde precies goed.

Om te achterhalen of planeten in deze leefbare zone ook daadwerkelijk leefbaar zijn, hebben de onderzoekers in de nieuwe studie een rotsachtige planeet gemodelleerd terwijl deze zich in de gesmolten fase bevond en gedurende honderden miljoenen jaren afkoelde tot een vaste, aardachtige planeet. De resultaten laten zien dat waterstof en andere lichte gassen aanvankelijk naar de ruimte ontsnapten. Voor planeten verder van de ster vandaan, waar de temperatuur gematigder is, reageerde waterstof echter met zuurstof en ijzer in het binnenste van de planeet. Dit resulteerde in de vorming van water en andere zwaardere gassen, waardoor een atmosfeer ontstond die stabiel blijft in de loop der tijd.

Gematigde planeten
Kortom, de kans dat sommige planeten rondom TRAPPIST-1 leven herbergen, is best reëel. “Het is gemakkelijker voor Webb om de heetste planeten die dicht bij de ster staan te observeren, omdat ze meer thermische straling uitstralen, die minder wordt verstoord door de ster zelf”, aldus Krissansen-Totton. “Voor deze planeten hebben we een duidelijke conclusie: ze hebben geen dikke atmosfeer. Daarentegen kunnen de meer gematigde planeten mogelijk wel een atmosfeer hebben. Dit betekent dat ze nauwkeurig met telescopen onderzocht moeten worden, vooral vanwege hun potentie om bewoonbaar te zijn.”

De James Webb-telescoop heeft zoals gezegd nog niet kunnen vaststellen of de planeten die iets verder van de TRAPPIST-1-ster liggen een atmosfeer hebben. Maar als dat het geval is, zou dat betekenen dat ze vloeibaar water aan de oppervlakte en een gematigd klimaat kunnen hebben, wat gunstig zou zijn voor het ontstaan van leven. Krissansen-Totton betoogt dan ook dat het de moeite waard is om rotsachtige planeten die zich in de bewoonbare zone van het TRAPPIST-1-systeem bevinden, grondiger te bestuderen. Alleen zo zullen we definitief kunnen vaststellen of deze planeten inderdaad een atmosfeer en omstandigheden hebben die geschikt zijn voor leven.

Bronmateriaal

• "Rocky planets orbiting small stars could have stable atmospheres needed to support life" - University of Washington
• Afbeelding bovenaan dit artikel: via Canva Pro

{ https://scientias.nl/ }

26-10-2024 om 20:57 geschreven door peter