De Finse schrijver Väinö Linna werd geboren op 20 december 1920 in Urjala, bij Tampere. Zie ook mijn blog van 20 december 2006 en ook mijn blog van 20 december 2008.xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

Uit: The Unknown Soldier (Vertaald door David McDuff)

„The rain clouds dispersed in rags that gleamed ever lighter. As the sun shone between the rags, the grey morning began to sparkle. Wet, the forest glittered, and although the grass still soaked the legs of their trousers up to the knees, it was pleasant to walk through. The damp began to vanish from their clothes in the warmth of the sun, and this fresh and beautiful summer morning lifted from their minds the mood of gloom the rainy, oppressive night had inspired.

Sometimes a shot rang out, and there was the hum of a motor up ahead.

‘The road’s not far away, lads.’

‘Ruki vverkh, idi syuda, idi syuda!’

A man emerged from the bushes holding a white scrap of cloth. He was followed by others, a couple of dozen men in all. These prisoners belonged to the same lost and wandering detachments to which the prisoner shot by Lehto had also belonged, as well as the men Määttä had seen. Although none of them knew what the general situation was, the men realized from this surrender that something decisive had happened. The enemy was scattered, and during the night the artillery fire had changed to a direction that seemed to be far ahead of them.

Then they saw the road. Cautiously, they ventured out on it, but were soon satisfied there was no danger there. The morning sun had already dried the road’s surface, which the caterpillar tracks had torn up late in the fighting. They had scarcely got onto the road when a bicycle troop approached from the direction of the frontier.

‘What’s this bunch, then?’

‘Jaeger battalion. How far away is the neighbour?’

‘There’s a couple of dozen of him in that clump of spruces over there.’

‘Don’t try to be funny with me. Where’s your company commander?’

The helmeted Jaeger lieutenant dismounted from his bicycle. With his helmet, his rolled-up sweater sleeves and the submachine gun dangling from a cord round his neck, he had a thoroughly martial look. His men looked the same. They were clearly in a different class from the ragged infantry, and it was obvious that they also saw themselves as some kind of elite force.

Kariluoto came hurrying to the spot. He greeted the new officer enthusiastically:

‘How’s it going? What’s your objective?’

‘Äänisjärvi. Loimola’s certainly a bit closer. Are you the company commander? I was told that I’d run into troops from your regiment here and was ordered to make contact.’

Väinö Linna (20 december 1920  - 21 april 1992)

De Oostenrijkse schrijver Gernot Wolfgruber werd geboren op 20 december 1944 in Gmünd. Zie ook mijn blog van 20 december 2008.

Uit: Auf freiem Fuß

„Es war alles zu selbstverständlich. Ich bin gar nicht auf den Gedanken gekommen, dass es nicht selbstverständlich sein könnte. Weil es sich von selbst verstand, brauchte ich nichts zu verstehen. Es sprach alles dafür: ich würde einen Beruf erlernen, würde Lehrling werden. Reden waren da nicht notwendig. Mein Bruder war schon Lehrling, Elektriker, im vierten Jahr. Ich würde auch einer werden. Oder Hilfsarbeiter. Aber für einen Hilfsarbeiter war ich zu gescheit. Und das ganze Gesindel waren Hilfsarbeiter. Wir waren anständige Leute. Alle Brüder meiner Mutter hatten einen Beruf erlernt. Sie lebten nicht mehr. Aber es wurde oft von ihnen gesprochen. Die Handelsschule wäre theoretisch noch eine Möglichkeit gewesen. Vielleicht wäre ich gegangen, wenn es eine im Ort gegeben hätte. Aber die nächste war dreißig Kilometer entfernt. Und meine Mutter sagte, ich weiß nicht, ob wir uns das leisten können. Ich hatte auch kein Interesse.”

De Zwitserse schrijver en filosoof Alain de Botton werd geboren in Zürich op 20 december 1969. Zie ook mijn blog van 20 december 2006 en ook mijn blog van 20 december 2007 en ook mijn blog van 20 december 2008.

Uit: The Consolations of Philosophy

„And so he had been led to meet his end in an Athenian jail, his death marking a defining moment in the history of philosophy.

An indication of its significance may be the frequency with which it has been painted. In 1650 the French painter Charles-Alphonse Dufresnoy produced a Death of Socrates, now hanging in the Galleria Palatina in Florence (which has no cafeteria).

The eighteenth century witnessed the zenith of interest in Socrates' death, particularly after Diderot drew attention to its painterly potential in a passage in his Treatise on Dramatic Poetry.

Jacques-Louis David received his commission in the spring of 1786 from Charles-Michel Trudaine de la Sablière, a wealthy member of the Parlement and a gifted Greek scholar. The terms were generous, 6,000 livres upfront, with a further 3,000 on delivery (Louis XVI had paid only 6,000 livres for the larger Oath of the Horatii). When the picture was exhibited at the Salon of 1787, it was at once judged the finest of the Socratic ends. Sir Joshua Reynolds thought it 'the most exquisite and admirable effort of art which has appeared since the Cappella Sistina, and the Stanze of Raphael. The picture would have done honour to Athens in the age of Pericles.'

I bought five postcard Davids in the museum gift-shop and later, flying over the ice fields of Newfoundland (turned a luminous green by a full moon and a cloudless sky), examined one while picking at a pale evening meal left on the table in front of me by a stewardess during a misjudged snooze.“

Alain de Botton (Zürich, 20 december 1969)

De Schotse schrijver Peter May werd geboren op 20 december 1951 in Glasgow. Peter May wijdde zijn talenten vooral aan het televisiedrama. Voor de BBC creëerde hij drie belangrijke series: The Standard, Squadron en Machair. In 1978 publiceerde hij zijn eerste roman The Reporter.  Tegenwoordig combineert May zijn talent voor verhalen vertellen met gedegen research. Hij is erelid van de Chinese Crime Writers’ Association. Zijn China Thrillers worden vanwege de fascinerende karakters, ingenieuze plots, en de wetenschappelijke en medische details hooglijk geprezen. 

Uit: De Vuurmaker

„Verderop, voorbij een paar oudere appartementencomplexen die er in de verste verte niet Europees uitzagen, sloegen ze weer links af en reden ze de Dong Jiaominxianglaan in, een smallere straat waar het licht bijna totaal door overhangende bomen tegengehouden werd. Enkele fietsenmakers hadden op de stoep hun zaak opgezet en profiteerden zo optimaal van de schaduw. De straat was vol auto's en fietsen. Aan hun rechterkant was een poort, die leidde naar een enorm groot, modern wit gebouw. Dat stond boven aan een bordes dat door twee leeuwen bewaakt werd. Hoog boven de ingang hing een reusachtig roodgouden wapen.
'China Hooggerechtshof,' zei Lily, en Margaret had nauwelijks tijd om te kijken voor de auto links afsloeg en plotseling met piepende remmen stopte. Ze hoorde een bons en gekletter. Hun chauffeur gooide haar armen in de lucht, haar adem stokte vol ongeloof, en ze sprong de auto uit.
Margaret rekte zich uit om te zien wat er aan de hand was. Ze reden net onder een poort door een terrein op met verspreid staande gebouwen en waren tegen een fiets gebotst. Margaret hoorde de schelle stem van hun chauffeur die de fietser een fikse uitbrander gaf. Deze krabbelde overeind en was zo op het oog ongedeerd. Toen hij stond, zag ze dat het een politieman was van begin dertig.“

Peter May (Glasgow, 20 december 1951)

De Amerikaanse schrijfster Sandra Cisneros werd geboren op 20 december 1954 in Chicago. Zie ook mijn blog van 20 december 2008.

Uit: Vintage Cisneros

„In English my name means hope. In Spanish it means too many letters. It means sadness, it means waiting. It is like the number nine. A muddy color. It is the Mexican records my father plays on Sunday mornings when he is shaving, songs like sobbing.
It was my great-grandmother's name and now it is mine. She was a horse woman too, born like me in the Chinese year of the horse-which is supposed to be bad luck if you're born female-but I think this is a Chinese lie because the Chinese, like the Mexicans, don't like their women strong.
My great-grandmother. I would've liked to have known her, a wild horse of a woman, so wild she wouldn't marry. Until my great-grandfather threw a sack over her head and carried her off. Just like that, as if she were a fancy chandelier. That's the way he did it.
And the story goes she never forgave him. She looked out the window her whole life, the way so many women sit their sadness on an elbow. I wonder if she made the best with what she got or was she sorry because she couldn't be all the things she wanted to be. Esperanza. I have inherited her name, but I don't want to inherit her place by the window.
At school they say my name funny as if the syllables were made out of tin and hurt the roof of your mouth. But in Spanish my name is made out of a softer something, like silver, not quite as thick as sister's name-Magdalena-which is uglier than mine. Magdalena who at least can come home and become Nenny. But I am always Esperanza.“

Sandra Cisneros (Chicago, 20 december 1954)